1. Hua
Self-taught gifted mathematician, the pioneer of modern mathematics in China! !
Among many mathematicians, Hua is undoubtedly the most outstanding talent! !
Hua became a world-class mathematician through self-study. He has made outstanding contributions in a wide range of mathematical fields, such as analytic number theory, matrix geometry, canonical group, automorphic function theory, multiple complex variable function theory, partial differential equation, high-dimensional numerical integration and so on. In these fields of mathematics, he is either a founder or a pioneer!
In a sense, he is also a legendary mathematician. The highest diploma in his life is junior high school. After he made great achievements in the United States in his early years, he heard that after the founding of New China, he issued a call for "the garden is good, and you can't stay long", calling on scientists abroad to return to China to serve the motherland after their studies. Many of them have made great contributions to China, the most famous of which are:
Qian Xuesen, Father of Daodan: Contributing to China Rocket and Daodan.
Deng Jiaxian, the father of the two bombs, founded Zi Yuan Dan Qingdan and others. For China;
After returning to China, Hua pioneered modern mathematics in China, established the Institute of Mathematics of China Academy of Sciences, and trained a large number of mathematicians such as Chen Jingrun, which was called China School. Later, he devoted himself to applied mathematics, applied mathematics to industrial production, and popularized the "optimization method" and "overall planning method"!
Because of Hua's great contribution, many theorems are named after him, such as Hua Lemma, Hua Inequality, Hua Operator and Hua Method.
In addition, Hua is listed as one of the 88 great mathematicians in the world by the Chicago Museum of Science and Technology.
The famous American mathematician Bateman wrote: "Hua is China's Einstein, and he is enough to be an academician of all the famous academies in the world.".
China's five most famous mathematicians 2:
2. Chen Shengshen
The pioneer of modern differential geometry won the Wolff Prize for Lifetime Achievement in Mathematics!
His outstanding contribution to global differential geometry has influenced the development of mathematics for more than half a century.
He founded and presided over three major mathematical research institutes, bringing up a group of mathematicians.
He has made many contributions in the field of differential geometry, such as "Chen space", "Chen indicator class" and "Chen fiber from" named after him.
A mathematician said, "Chen Shengshen is a modern differential geometry." This is probably the best evaluation of him! !
China's five most famous mathematicians 3:
3. Su Qing Bu
World-famous differential geometer, pioneer of projective differential geometry school.
He made contributions to affine differential geometry and projective differential geometry in his early years.
In the forties and fifties, he began to study the general differential geometry of space.
In 1960s, he studied the theory of * * * yoke net in high-dimensional space.
Since 1970s, it has created a new research direction in China-computational geometry! !
Make great contributions to the modernization of mathematics in China! !
The five most famous mathematicians in China