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What is a fulcrum?
A fixed point (except the movable pulley) that plays a supporting role when the lever acts. Extension refers to the key and center of things.

Chinese name

fulcrum

function

As a fixed point for support

definition

The fixed point around which the lever rotates.

multivalue function

w=f(z)

Physical nouns

A fixed point where a lever is used to support an object. Fulcrum o: the fixed point around which the lever rotates.

Mathematical term

Generally speaking, for a multivalued function w=f(z), if the function value w does not recover once near a certain point, and the function values of each single-valued branch are the same at that point, then it should be the fulcrum of the multivalued function.

If the function value w recovers when z circles around the fulcrum n times, the point is called n- 1 fulcrum of multivalued function.

For example, the function w=sqrt(z), obviously, the value of w will recover after two weeks around the fulcrum z=0 along the Z-L, so z=0 is the first-order fulcrum of w=sqrt(z). In addition to z=0, z=∞ is also the first-order fulcrum of w=sqrt(z).