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In the 20th century, the Soviet Union made commendable achievements in the field of mathematics. This is mainly due to the early Soviet government's great attention to science and technology and the promotion of education popularization. From 65438 to 0920, the Soviet government began to implement the national education plan, and mathematics education also became the focus.
2. A great mathematician
Many outstanding mathematicians in the Soviet Union are also important reasons for its mathematical development. Sergei Novikov is one of the mathematicians in the Soviet Union. He won the Fields Medal and the Wolff Prize. His contributions cover many fields, such as algebraic topology, calculus and dynamical systems. In addition, Andrew Kolmogorov and Alexei Panchishkin are two important representatives of Soviet mathematics respectively, and they have made extremely influential contributions in the fields of topology, mathematical logic and algebraic geometry.
3. Important achievements in the field of mathematics
The Soviet Union has made many achievements in different fields of mathematics. In the field of algebra, they established the basic theory of homogeneous space; In the field of numerical analysis, Soviet scientists have studied adaptive methods and improved the computing power of computers. In the field of differential geometry, the Soviet mathematician A.D. Aleksandrov gave the perfect definition of triangulation of topological space for the first time, and called it "Aleksandrov triangulation".
4. Mathematics education
The Soviet Union is also famous for its comprehensive and complete mathematics education system. In the Soviet Union, early mathematics education from primary school to university was divided into hierarchical system and comprehensive system. This system not only contains basic mathematical knowledge, but also involves in-depth study in various mathematical fields. In this way, the Soviet Union produced a large number of elite mathematical talents, which promoted the rise of the Soviet Union in the field of mathematics.
In a word, the strength and development of Soviet mathematics can not be separated from the support of the government, the efforts of mathematicians and the improvement of the education system. Their achievements not only influenced the field of mathematics, but also promoted the development of other fields.