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Ckn mathematics
(1) Because Event A: "Student A received the information from Teacher Li" and Event B: "Student A received the information from Teacher Zhang" are independent events, so. One and. B is independent of each other, because P(A)=P(B)=Ck? 1n? 1Ckn=kn, so p (. A)=P(。 B)= 1-kn,

So the probability that student A receives the activity information is 1-( 1-kn)2=2kn? k2n2

(II) When k=n, m can only take n, with P(X=m)=P(X=n)= 1.

When k < n, the integer m satisfies k≤m≤t, where t is the smaller of 2k and m. Because the total number of basic events contained in "Miss Li and Teacher Zhang send activity information to K independently and randomly" is (Ckn)2, when X=m, the number of students who receive information sent by two teachers at the same time is 2k-m, and the number of students who only receive information forwarded by Miss Li or Teacher Zhang is m-.mkcm. kn? k=CknCm? kkCm? kn? k

P(X=M)=CknC2k? mkCm? kn? k(Ckn)2=C2k? mkCm? kn? kCkn?

When k ≤ m < t, p (x = m) < p (x = m+ 1)? (m-k+ 1)2≤(n-m)(2k-m)? m≤2k-(k+ 1)2n+2

If k ≤ 2k-(k+ 1) 2n+2 < t holds, then when (k+ 1)2 is divisible by n+2,

K ≤ 2k-(k+1) 2n+2 < 2k+1-(k+1) 2n+2 < t, so P(X=M) is in m = 2k-(k+1) 2n.

When (k+ 1)2 is not divisible by n+2, P(X=M) reaches the maximum value at m=2k-[(k+ 1)2n+2] (note: [x] means the largest integer not exceeding x).

It is proved that k ≤ 2k-(k+1) 2n+2 < t.

Because 1 ≤ k < n, 2k-(k+ 1)2n+2-k=kn? k2? 1n+2≥k(k+ 1)? k2? 1n+2=k? 1n+2≥0

And 2k-(k+ 1)2n+2-n=? (n? K+ 1) 2n+2 < 0, so 2k-(k+ 1) 2n+2 < n, obviously 2k-(k+ 1) 2n+2 < 2k.

Therefore, k ≤ 2k-(k+1) 2n+2 < t.