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Section 6 Mathematics Sunshine Classroom Page 24 Answer
Method 1: The number of jumps in the first five minutes is only half of that in the last five minutes, that is, the number of jumps in the first five minutes = the number of jumps in the last five minutes * 1.

Jumped x times five minutes after setting.

1/2x+x=84

x+2x= 168

3x= 168

x=56

Method 2: You can also imagine that the jump in the last five minutes is twice that in the first five minutes.

Solution: Suppose X jumps in the first five minutes.

x+2x=84

3x=84

x=28

2. Sixth-grade students in Hongxing Primary School 180, of which the number of girls is 4/5 of that of boys. How many boys and girls are there in the sixth grade of Hongxing Primary School?

There are x boys in the sixth grade of Hongxing Primary School.

x+4/5x= 180

9/5x= 180

x= 100

This shop bought 480 baskets of apples and pears, seven fifths of which were apples. How many baskets of apples and pears did you bring in?

Suppose there are x baskets of pears brought in.

x+5/7x=480

12x/7=480

x=280

480-280=200

There are 200 baskets of apples and 280 baskets of pears.

4.20 13 years, the days with good air quality in our city are 3/2 of those with other quality. How many days is the air quality excellent? Can you solve this problem in different ways?

Other quality days are x days.

x+2/3=365

5/3x=365

x=2 19

365-2 19= 146

Days with good air quality 146 days.

5. Weight of a pile of coal 12t. The rest is 1, one-third of the shipment. How many tons have this pile of coal been carried away, and how many tons are left?

Suppose this pile of coal transported x tons.

x+ 1/3x= 12

4/3x= 12

x=9

This pile of coal has been transported away by 9 tons, leaving 3 tons.

In April of 6.20 14, there were three kinds of weather in a certain area: sunny, cloudy and rainy. Rainy days were 1 and cloudy days were 2/3 of sunny days. How many days are there in April in this area, sunny, cloudy and rainy?