(1) If PA = Pb = PC and ∠ C = 90, then the O point is the _ _ _ _ point on the AB side.
(2) If PA = Pb = PC, then point O is the _ _ outer _ _ center of △ABC.
(3) If PA⊥PB, PB⊥PC, PC⊥PA, then point O is the _ _ _ _ center of △ABC.
Prove:
①
Connect OA, OB, OC
Pa = Pb = PC, and PO is the common side.
∴Rt△AOP≌Rt△BOP≌Rt△COP
∴OA=OB=OC
∴O is the external center of △ABC.
The answers to (1) and (2) are proved.
②
Connect AO and CO and extend the intersection of BC and AB at point d and point e.
∵PA⊥PC,PB⊥PC
∴ PC⊥ Pabu
∴PC⊥AB
∵PO⊥α
∴PO⊥AB,PO∩PC=P
∴AB⊥CO
Similarly, BC⊥AO
∴O is the intersection of heights.
∴O is the focus of ABC.
Almost know
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Dr. Liu Yequan
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