In 2006, the national unified entrance examination for ordinary colleges and universities was held.
Shanghai English test paper
This paper is divided into two parts: Volume 1 (page 1- 12) and Volume 2 (page 13). The whole volume *** 13 pages. The perfect score is 150. Examination time 120 minutes.
Volume I (*** 105)
Note to candidates:
1. Volume 1 Answer before. Candidates must clearly fill in the name, admission ticket number and check code on the answer sheet with a pen or ballpoint pen, and correctly write the admission ticket number and check code on the answer sheet with a pencil.
2. Volume 1 (1- 16. 25-84) Corrected by machine, all answers must be scribbled on the answer sheet. Candidates should use a pencil to darken the square representing the correct answer. Pay attention to the one-to-one correspondence between the test question number and the answer sheet number, and do not misplace them.
When the answer needs to be changed. You must delete and reselect the original option. The answer can't be written on the test paper. Writing on the test paper is not given points. The answers to questions 1 volume 17-24 and 2 are written on the answer sheet, which is invalid if written on the test paper.
First, listening comprehension
Short dialogue
In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question about the conversation will be asked. Dialogues and questions will only be said once. After you hear a conversation and questions about it. Read the four possible answers on your paper. And decide which is the best answer to the question you hear.
1. A: March 2. B. March 3. C. March 5. D. March 8.
2. At the cinema. At the airport. C. at the train station. D. at the stadium.
3. Old castle. B. Hunting game. C. seaside holiday. An adventure.
4. Take a bus. Take the subway. C. walk. Ride a bike.
5. Go to the movies. B. see a doctor. C. buy some fruit. stay at home
6. Car dealers. Officer. C. detective D. reporter
7.a. funny B. crazy C. find it interesting. D. p 1 released
8. They'd better not go riding. Riding a bike is a good idea.
C. it is not good to ride a bike in the rain. They can go cycling in half an hour.
9. There won't be enough cups left. They have many cups.
C.they are buying what they need. D. They have prepared enough food for the picnic.
10. He can't finish his homework. He can't give his computer to that woman.
C.he wants to remove the virus. D. He is infected with some kind of disease.
Part b paragraph
In part B, you will hear two short essays, and you will be asked three questions in each essay. The article will be read twice, but the question will only be said once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you hear.
The question 1 1 to 13 is based on the following passage.
1 1. A: Some engineers. The owner of the pub.
C. former employees. D. some customers of the company.
12. A: Three years ago. Five years ago. C. last year. D. this year.
13. Why does a company lose customers? B. the reason why a company went bankrupt.
C. How does a company go from bad to worse? D. How does a company get out of trouble?
Questions 14 to 16 are based on the following reports.
14.a. physics B. chemistry C. English literature. D. Media studies
15.a. 144000 or more. B. probably 147500.
C. 7.5% of all candidates. D. 4.6% of all candidates.
16. Few students avoid difficult subjects. The difficulty of each subject is the same.
C. Some subjects are more difficult than others. Students are very important to the development of the country.
A longer conversation
In part C, you will hear two long dialogues. The dialogue will be read twice. After you listen to each conversation, you need to fill in the blanks of my number with the information you have heard. Write your answers on the answer sheet.
B 1 banks l 7 to 20 are based on the following dialogue.
Taxi order
Name: John Smith
Time: 5: 30am on June 8th, 17.
To:18 _ _
From: No.99 Kent Street near carrington,19 _ _ _ _.
Phone number: _ _ _ _ _ 20 _ _ _
Complete the form. Write a word for each answer.
Spaces 2 1 to 24 are based on the following conversation.
What does this lady complain about? ______2 1_______
What do men advise women to do first? She should always turn right.
Why are engineers sent up? He was accused of maintaining the building.
When is the right time for the engineer to come? _ _ _ 24 _ _ Later.
Fill in the form. Write no more than three words for each answer.
Ii. grammar and vocabulary
Note: There are four options under each of the following sentences, which are marked as A, B, C and D respectively. Choose an answer that can best complete the sentence.
This is top secret. Yes, I see. I will keep a secret between you and me.
A.between ...
26. Black holes can't be seen directly, so it is a difficult task to determine their number.
A.is that all right? Should I?
Please give my regards to your lovely wife when you get home.
A. I wrote B. I will write C. I have written D. Write
28. A typhoon swept the Tiffs area with heavy rain and strong winds of 1 13 miles per hour.
A. Too B. Very C. So D.As.
29. I made many changes in my composition, and only I can understand it. Besides, it's hard to identify.
A.anyone can do it
30. A dozen ideas were taken into account. The chief architect decided on the design of the building.
A. Because B. precedes C. Is D. Unless
3 1. Eugene never wants to change any of his views. It's no use being with him.
A. arguing, arguing.
When he became a professional player at the age of 1 1, Mike became a world champion with the help of his coach and parents.
A. expected; Expected.
Energy drinks are not allowed in Australia, but they can be brought in from New Zealand.
A. 10. d) manufacturing
34. Ross and Earle are car mechanics, and they get the same salary, but Earle has bigger ambitions.
A. earned, earned.
One advantage of playing guitar is that it can bring you great fun.
A. when?
36. My mother felt cold and her hands trembled when she read the letter from the battlefield.
A. I have grown up.
37. In an hour, we can travel to places that our ancestors took several days to reach.
A.where and when
38. My parents are arguing about me, and I'm not sure why.
A. Since B. Although C. If D. Until
He talked proudly about his role in the game, but didn't mention what his teammates did.
A. What B. Which C. Why D. Although
40. _ _ _ _ All club members will receive emails automatically.
A. already sent
4 1. You can see the stars on a clear night, but they are _ _ _ _ during the day.
A. inevitable.
42. When Jane started swimming lessons, her main obstacle was her fear of water.
A. evidence b crisis c obstacle d danger
43. Try not to start with "the". The beginning of a _ _ _ _ sentence.
A. Change B. Decoration C. Form D. Description
I hope I won't be called in class, because I'm not ready yet.
A. pay attention; With pleasure; Actively; fully
Three. Gestalt
Note: In the following article, there are four words or phrases in each blank space, which are marked as A, B, C and D respectively. Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases that best match the context.
(1)
A few years ago, Norman Cousins, a famous writer and editor, was very ill. His body aches and he feels constantly tired. It's even hard for him to get around. His doctor told him that he would lose his mobility and eventually die of the disease. He was told that there was only a 500-to-0 chance of survival.
__46__ After the diagnosis, the cousins were determined to overcome the disease and survive. He has always been interested in medicine, and he has read a book, which discusses how emotional stress and negative emotions damage the chemical composition and health of the body. This book makes Cousins think about the possibility of positive attitude and emotion. He thought, "Is it possible that love, hope, faith, laughter, confidence and __49__ to 1ive have positive therapeutic value?"
He decided to focus on positive emotions to treat some symptoms of his illness. In addition to traditional medication, he also tried to put himself in a positive emotional environment. "Laughter therapy" became part of his treatment. He spends 5 1 time watching comedy movies, reading humorous books and doing other activities that can stimulate emotions every day. Within eight days of starting his "Laughter Therapy" program, his pain began to ease and he was able to fall asleep more easily. A few months later, he can return to work, and a few years later, he fully recovered.
45. A. Running B. Passing C. Moving D. Traveling
46. In addition.
47. A. Attitude B. Belief C. Goal D. Position
48. A. Disadvantages B. Hazards C. Benefits D. Benefits
49. A. Emotion B. Pain C. Fear D. Will
50. Set out to do something.
5 1. provided by B. specified by C. provided by D.
52. A. Positive B. Agree C. Strong D. Mixed feelings
53. A. Escape B. Reduce C. Shrink D. End
54. Generally speaking, especially now.
(2)
"Please forget me when customers come into my shop. "He is the king," said john wanamaker, who turned an abandoned train station in Philadelphia into one of the first department stores in the world in 1876. This revolutionary concept changed the face of retail industry and led to the development of advertising and marketing as we know it today.
Although the slogan was convincing, the shopper was cheated out of the crown. __57__ Manufacturing efficiency has increased the variety of goods and reduced the price, but people still rely on advertisements to get most information about products. For most of the last century, the audience of advertisements was limited to a few radio or television channels or 58 publications. Now that there is media choice, consumers can choose what they want from more sources-especially with a few clicks of the mouse. __60__ On the Internet, consumers finally have the power.
As our survey shows, __6 1__ has a great influence on the company, because it is changing the way of shopping in the world. Many companies have declared "customer-driven" or "customer-centered". Now, their dreams will be tested as never before. It will no longer be possible to take advantage of shoppers' __63__: people will know-and soon tell others, even those who don't have the Internet-that the price in the next town is cheaper or some goods are inferior. The internet has created miracles in terms of standards. Good and honest companies should benefit the most.
55. A. Change B. Maintain C. Restore D. Be rescued
56. A. In time B. In fact C. In case D. Theoretically
57. A. Like B. At that moment, C. If D. Although
58.a. 1 finite B. Minimum C. Sufficient D. Very good
59. A. Disappear B. Existence C. Explosion D. Survive
60. thanks to C. according to B. but for D. except
61.a. Consumption power B. Product quality C. Purchasing habits D. Manufacturing efficiency
62. A. Information B. Investment C. Creditor's Rights D. Shop
63. A. Generosity B. Knowledge C. Curiosity D. Ignorance
64. A. Raise B. Lower C. Give up D. Carry
Four. reading comprehension
Explanation: Read the following four paragraphs. There are several questions or unfinished statements at the end of each article. There are only four C options for each option, which are marked as A, B, C and D respectively. Choose the most appropriate option according to the information given in the article you have just read.
(1)
Calarrao is 13. She lives in Boston, Massachusetts, USA. Last Thursday, she didn't go to school. She went to work with her father. On the fourth Thursday of April every year, millions of young girls go to work. Today is take your daughter to work day. These girls are between the ages of 9 and 65. They work with adults for a day, usually mothers, fathers, aunts or uncles. They go to offices, police stations, laboratories and other places where their parents or other family members work. Next year, this day will also include sons.
The Women's Foundation, a women's organization, started this project about ten years ago. In America, many women work outside the home. The ladies' foundation hopes that girls can find many different kinds of jobs. Then, when girls grow up, they can choose a job they like.
Carla's father is a film director. Carla said, "It's very exciting for me to go to the recording studio with my father. I see many people doing different jobs. " Many businesses hold special activities for girls on this day. Last year, Carla went to work at the University of Massachusetts with her aunt. In the engineering department, the girls learned to build a bridge with toothpicks and candy. In the chemistry department, they learned to use the balance. They also learned about many other kinds of jobs.
Now, Carla doesn't know what she will do when she grows up. But because of "take our daughter to work day", she knows that she has many choices.
65. What does Carla's father do?
A. an engineer. An official. A filmmaker. Professor.
66. According to the article, the day to take your daughter to work is _ _ _ _ _.
A. Every Thursday in April is a festival for girls of all ages.
C. a day when girls learn about work. A day when it is easy for girls to find jobs.
On this special day, Carla did all the following things except _ _ _ _.
A.she learned to use a balance. She is an actress.
C.she goes to work with her aunt. She built a bridge with toothpicks and candy.
68. What might be the best title of this article?
A. Kara Lang, a lucky girl B. Take our daughter to work.
C. Children's Day and Working Day D. Women's organizations, ladies' foundation
(2)
Nervous suspects locked up in Britain's latest police station may be relieved by the pleasant yellow color on the door. If they are about to confess their crimes, the blue on the wall may upset the balance.
Gwynter police have abandoned the gray and brown of police cells in the 20th century and used color psychology to decorate them.
The Ystrad Mynach Station, which was recently built at a cost of 5 million pounds, has four cells with glass doors for prisoners suffering from claustrophobia. Designers paint the frames yellow, which researchers say is a calm color. Other cells contain the royal blue line, because psychologists think this color may encourage honesty.
The station has 3 1 cells, of which 12 cells are equipped with a "real-time scanning" system for drunken or insane prisoners, which can detect the ups and downs of their chests. If the prisoner's breathing stops, the alarm will alert the police officer and ring until the door is opened.
Designers and psychologists have been studying color for many years. It is said that blue represents trust, efficiency, responsibility, logic, calmness, thinking and calmness. It also implies coldness and unfriendly. It is believed that strong blue will stimulate clear thinking, while brighter and softer colors will calm the mind and help to concentrate.
Yellow is associated with self-confidence, self-esteem and friendliness. The wrong color may lead to fear, depression and anxiety, but the right yellow can improve the spirit and self-esteem.
Ingrid Collins, a psychologist who specializes in the influence of color, said that color is an "energy". She said: "Blue can really enhance communication, but I'm not sure it can enhance real communication."
She said that yellow will affect thinking. On the other hand, red should not be considered because it will increase aggression. Mrs. Collins praised the color used by the designer in the cell. Gwent is not the first British army to try to appease or persuade prisoners to cooperate with color. In the190s, Strathclyde police used pink in their cells according to the research conducted by the US Navy.
69. The expression "out of balance" in paragraph 1 is likely to indicate that blue may _ _ _.
A. Keep the suspects in balance. B. Help the suspects confess their crimes.
C. Make the suspect indifferent and unfriendly in court. Let the suspect change his attitude towards color.
70. According to the passage, which of the following colors should not be used in cells?
A. pink Yellow, blue. Red.
7 1. If someone stops breathing, which of the following will help alert the police?
A. scanning equipment. B. the royal blue line. C. glass door. D. yellow frame.
72. This article is mainly about _ _ _ _ _
A. The relationship between color and psychology B. Comparison of different functions of color
C. Use the color in cells to influence the psychology of criminals
D. Scientific methods to help criminals reform themselves in prison
73. The word "talion" in the introduction of an eye for an eye is probably a concept of _ _ _ _ _.
A. medicine b trade c revenge d struggle
74. This book called Modern History of Indonesia focuses on _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
A. 1 Indonesia's scenic spots and tourist attractions B. Its population ranks fourth in the world
C. Its relatively unfamiliar and under-researched economy D. Its modern social and political aspects
75. What do these books have in common?
A. Their authors are introduced in detail. They are all available in hardcover and paperback.
C. Each of them is commented by a professor. D. They are published by the same publishing house.
(4)
The "bystander apathy effect" was first studied by researchers in new york, after neighbors ignored a woman's crying when she was murdered (more than half an hour) and sometimes turned up the TV. About helping people who are generally in trouble, they found that:
(1) Women get more help than men;
(2) Men help more than women;
(3) Beautiful women get more help than unattractive women.
Other factors are related to the number of people in the area, whether they think the person is in trouble because of his own fault, and whether he thinks he can help.
According to Adrian Furnham, a professor at University College London, there are three reasons why we tend to stand by and do nothing:
(1) "Pass the buck"-the more people there are, the less likely they are to help. Everyone makes excuses for himself and thinks that others will help, so the more "others", the greater the overall responsibility transfer.
(2) The situation of "fear of making mistakes" is often unclear. People think that it involves an accident, they may know each other or it may be a joke, so an embarrassing fear makes them keep themselves.
(3) "I am afraid of the consequences of turning my attention to you, and this person is violent."
Laurie Taylor, a professor of sociology at the University of London, said: "In the intervention experiments I have seen, it depends largely on.