Basic exercises
1.x+2 x-2 (x+2)+x+(x-2)=66
2.a+3 ^ 3(9-3)= a+3
3. Solution: Set up two classes to plant X trees.
x+2x+ 1=3 1
Solve this equation and get x= 10.
Category I: 10×2+ 1=2 1 (plants)
Test: x= 10 accords with the equation and the meaning of the question.
Answer: Class One planted 2 1 tree, and Class Two planted 10 tree.
4. Solution: Set * * * to buy fruit X boxes.
30x=40( 1/2x+5)
Solve this equation and get x=20.
Test: x=20 accords with the equation and the meaning of the question.
The fruit merchant bought 20 boxes of fruit.
Comprehensive application
5. Solution: The train body is x meters long.
1200×4=4700+x
Solve this equation and get x= 100.
Test: x= 100 conforms to the equation and the meaning of the question.
Attendant: Body length 100 meter.
6.( 1)
Solution: Let's set out and catch up with Xiaoming in X minutes.
80×(5+x)= 180x
Solve this equation and get x=4.
Test: x=4 accords with the equation and the meaning of the question.
A: Catch up with Xiaoming after 4 minutes' departure.
(2)
Solution: suppose it is still x meters away.
180×4+x= 1000
Solve this equation and get x=280.
Test: x=280 conforms to the equation and the meaning of the question.
A: It's still 280 meters away.
Ensure that all watchtower owners adopt and agree.