Qianwei Township is located in the south of the county seat, where the township government is located. It belongs to Xupu Township in the late Qing Dynasty. In the second year of the Republic of China (19 13), it was assigned to Zhangyan city. Qianwei Town was founded in 16 and once belonged to Zhangyan District. 1957, bazi, Ada and Qianwei merged to form Qianwei township. After September 1958, it became Qianwei People's Commune, and 1984 resumed the township organizational system.
It is bordered by Zhangyan Township in the east, Miao Xin and Quantang Township in Pinghu County across the boundary river in the west, Jinwei Township in the south and Shantang River, Xia Lang and Ganxiang Township in the north. It is 7.5 kilometers wide from east to west and 6.3 kilometers long from north to south, with a total area of 23.36 square kilometers. Cultivated land 2 1936 mu. It governs Tagang, Dongxu, Zhao Heng, Huo Xing, Bazi, Lianxing, Zhang Qiao, Heather, Ada, Lianhe, Shuangping, etc. 1 1 administrative villages and 125 villagers' groups. 1985, with 5,435 households18,689 people in the township.
Because it is located on the edge of Shanghai and Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Zhejiang used to be fragmented areas. In the Republic of China 17 (l928), Xu Tianxiong, the "Taibao Asu", gathered more than a thousand people here, claiming to be the "first army in the world" and living in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces for three years under the banner of "robbing the rich and helping the poor".
In the 26th year of the Republic of China (1937), the Japanese army invaded and the county government turned into a guerrilla state. In 27-29, Xu Letong established the Anti-Japanese County Government, which was active near Qianwei, and set up five township offices, district offices and police stations here. In 33-34, the advance detachment of Punan of the New Fourth Army was stationed in Tagang, Liujiayan and Hanjiazhai successively.
Qianwei is a water network area, and more than 20 county-level backbone rivers form a water transport network. In the old society, land traffic was blocked. 196 1 A branch line of Zhangjin Highway was built, which transited in Shuangwei, Tagang and Dongwei villages, and the land and water traffic was smooth.
Historically, it is a severe epidemic area of schistosomiasis, with1182 patients in the township, accounting for almost 80% of the total population. After liberation, schistosomiasis was eliminated through the combination of prevention and control. Avant-garde Township took the lead in taking the natural village as a unit, focusing on cesspits, building sheds and covering them, and managing them by special personnel. From the late 1950s to 1970s, it was an advanced unit of schistosomiasis control in the county. With the help of city and county health teams, 1970 cured 7235 schistosomiasis patients. 1979 sent away the "god of plague".
From 65438 to 0985, the total industrial output value was 35.63 million yuan, accounting for 70.64% of the total industrial and agricultural output value of the township. There are 13 factories in towns and villages, and 18 factories in villages. The main products are plastic products, low-pressure valves, forgings, clothing and cement products.
1985, 1 1 primary school 2 middle schools. 1982 held vocational education classes, specializing in edible fungi, machinery, architecture, etc. The kindergarten affiliated to Qianwei Central Primary School was rated as the advanced collective of "five stresses and four beauties, being a teacher" in the city. 1977 A school-run strain factory was established for middle school microbiology science and technology, and more than 30 strains of bacterial manure, bacterial medicine and edible fungi were cultivated. Tutor Yao Yuanshou was rated as the national outstanding young scientific and technological counselor. Qianwei Vocational and Technical School is located in the school.
In order to solve the problems of drinking water sanitation and rural energy, 198 1 year, 3,707 waterworks were built in cities and towns, 3,707 wells were dug in rural areas, and 784 8 cubic meters concrete spherical biogas digesters were built in towns and villages, with a utilization rate of 96.2%.
Famous figures in modern times include Daoguang in Qing Dynasty, Gu Guangguan and Qian Xitai during Tongzhi period. Gu Sightseeing is good at astronomy, history and mathematics, and is known as one of the top ten mathematicians in modern times. There is a stone tablet built at 2 1 (1932) in front of the tomb. Rebuilt in 978, it is a county-level cultural relics protection unit. Qian Xitai compiled the "Jinshan County Records Draft" during the Qing Dynasty, but it was not printed. The manuscript was kept in Shanghai Library.
Market towns in the territory include Qianyouwei, Zhangjiaqiao, Bazi Bridge and Liujiayan Bridge.
Qianwei Town, also known as Qianjiawei, is located in the north of the township, 0/5 km away from Zhujing Town/Kloc-,and is the resident of the township government. Residents 1 182, 254 farmers. Once upon a time, there were many polder fields here, hence the name "the richest man" Qian.
In the early Qing Dynasty, Cheng Zhen established the Town Pavilion in the 24th year of the Republic of China (1935). In the old days, land traffic was not smooth, but water transportation developed earlier, and ships specializing in trafficking appeared in the late Qing Dynasty. In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), a wealthy family named Qian flew from Qianwei to Shanghai, boarded a gorgeous cruise ship and set up the "Qianjia Wharf" on the Bund in Shanghai. In the eighth year of the Republic of China, an incident of hungry people grabbing food broke out, and farmers picked up tens of thousands of kilograms of rice from the rice warehouse, which shocked several towns in the south of the county. On the eve of the Anti-Japanese War, business flourished and there were 40 firms in the town. After Japanese invasion, the commercial market declined.
After the completion of Qianwei Township 1957, it became the political, cultural and economic center of the township. The town is divided into Hexi and Hedong. Hexi is an old street and residential area. Hedong is a new business district. Now there are 22 various shops in the town. Before liberation, there were only two rice mills in the town. There are 14 township-run factories, which produce hydraulic cylinders, forgings, cotton spinning, clothing and hardware processing. 1985, the town's industrial output value is 35.63 million yuan, and its commercial sales are 9.95 million yuan.
In the old society, medical conditions were poor, with only a few doctors. 195 1 establish joint clinics, 1958 establish township hospitals, and gradually improve medical facilities. In order to improve the quality of drinking water, a waterworks was built in 1980, and now all residents drink tap water.
Before liberation, there were only two primary schools in this town. There are 1 primary and secondary schools in this town, with 1389 students and kindergartens.
The old Lanyin Garden owned by Qian, the former governor of salt affairs, and the Yanqing Pavilion for storing stones were destroyed today.
Zhangjiaqiao is located in Zhang Qiao Village, southeast of the township, 3.7 kilometers away from Qianwei Town. There are 26 households with 9 1 residents. Twenty years after Daoguang reign (1840), residents settled down. In the tenth year of Xianfeng (1860), there were tea houses, pharmacies and nanhuo shops. In the third year of the Republic of China (19 14), Lujian Evonne Primary School was located in the town, with 2 classrooms and more than 40 students. In 2 1', it was the residence of Beizhang township government. During the Anti-Japanese War, there were more than 20 shops in the town because of its remoteness, less harassment and prosperous commercial market. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, the commercial market began to decline. At the beginning of liberation, there were only three butcher shops, pharmacies and teahouses, and 1958 was merged into the supply and marketing cooperatives. This town is the resident of Zhang Qiao Villagers' Committee, with village radio station, library, clinic, 6 collective and village-run shops, pubs and barbershops run by self-employed. At the southern end, there is Zhang Qiao Primary School, 10 classroom with 5 classes.
In 32 years of the Republic of China (1943), the "Beizhang Township Incident" broke out, and more than 600 farmers destroyed the pseudo township office with iron anchors and wooden sticks, killing more than 0 people, such as township heads and mayors.
Bazi Bridge is located in Bazi Village, East Township, 2.9 kilometers southeast of Qianwei Town. Farmers 146, 9 residents. Cheng Town in Ming and Qing Dynasties. There are two ancient wooden bridges at the top of Nanshishao, which are shaped like "eight", hence the name. In the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), Taishan Gaoshi invested to rebuild the stone bridge on the original site.
In the early years of the Republic of China, the commercial market was prosperous, with more than 20 shops such as pawn shops and wood shops. In the mid-1930s and 1940s, it was once the resident office of Bazi Township and Li Yong Township. Now it is the resident of Bazi Village Committee, with infirmary, primary school, teahouse, Nanza, barber shop, village-run cement prefabrication yard and grain processing factory also located here. There are simple roads and Muli Port as land and water passages.
Liujiayan Bridge is located in Ada Village in the south of the township, 2.4 kilometers away from Qianwei Town. Zhangjiaqiao east 1.9 km, 2.4 km northeast. There are farmer lOO and eight residents. In the seventeenth year of Qing Daoguang (1837), there were only four or five farmhouses. In the twenty years of Daoguang, Xu built 15 houses in the town and set up a business firm. In the twenty-five years of Daoguang, there were more than one butcher shop, tofu shop, drugstore, dyehouse and ironware shop 10 in the town. After the Japanese army invaded Jinshan, the Jinshan county government was stationed here. In the mid-1930 s and 1940 s, it was the residence of the offices of Cunyang and Zhao Ji Township. There were joint clinics and credit cooperatives in the early days of liberation. In 1950s, the windbreak nursery in Jinshan County was built. 197 1 built a township road, which can connect Qianwei, Zhangjiaqiao and other places, and built a village-run hardware factory. 1978, Ada primary school moved here. Nowadays, the commercial market has declined, with only one collective store and several self-operated stores. Qianwei has seen a two-headed snake.
196 1 10 In June, Zhang, a member of Lianxing Brigade of Qianwei Commune, captured a two-headed snake on the grass near the village entrance. This snake has two well-developed heads (the left head is slightly longer than the right one), and the whole body is below the neck. Each head has a pair of eyes and a mouth. Four eyes have normal vision and two mouths can eat at the same time. The snake has 62 black rings, with scarlet between the rings, yellow and white abdomen, black back and two dorsal lines. It was identified as a red snake. The existing Shanghai Museum of Nature. Jinshi line (upward)
Interval: (Zhujing Bus Station-South Square of Jinshanwei Station (uplink) 06::00-20::45) Wen Line.
Ticket price: 2 yuan
Zhu Qianwei Line (Up)
Interval: (Jinshan Bus Station 05:45- 17:45 Petrochemical Bus Station 05:45- 17:45) Text line.
Fares:
Jinshan bus station-> Nong Xin->; Main roadway->; Avantgarde-> Liu weilu->; Tingwei Road-> Dong Jiao->; Petrifaction bus station
Jinzhangwei branch line (upward)
Interval: (Jinshan Bus Station 05:20- 18:20 Petrochemical Bus Station 05: 15- 16:30) Text line.
Fares:
Jinshan bus station-> Luoxing road->; Linyuan village->; Shenpujing Road-> Jinshan Bridge-> Houchen Port-> Sanbang village->; Wulong bridge->; Bridge 6->; Lv Xiang->; Huayang Village-> Under the porch-> Wanchun Bridge->; -> Wang Jiacun; Avantgarde-> Qinshan-> Zhang Jingqiao-> Zhangyan->; Shenjiazhai-> Luyan Village-> Xincao Road-> Looking for mountains-> Zhongxing village-> Qi village->; Hongqi Road->; District government-> Longzhoushan Island-> Petrifaction bus station