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According to the article, scientists from John Moores University in Liverpool, England, said that they have developed a perfect penalty method. According to their estimation, shearer scored a perfect penalty in the 1998 World Cup match between England and Argentina.

Scientists have informed the British coach Eriksson of the results of the research so that the players can play better.

Scientists pointed out that the factors of kicking out the perfect penalty include the number of run-ups before shooting, the timing of shooting, the speed of the ball and the position where the foot touches the football.

Scientists have found that the ideal speed of the ball should be 25 to 29 meters per second, and the number of steps before touching the ball should be 4 to 6. As for the ideal time, the time from standing to starting the run-up should be limited to 3 seconds. They also believe that the current distance from the penalty spot to the goal is not the best distance.

In addition, it's best to wait for the opposing goalkeeper to move before shooting, which will help increase the chances of penalty kicks. Every time penalty shooters wait 0.4 1 millisecond, their chances of success will increase by 50%.

David Lewis, a mathematician who participated in the study, said: "We suggest that the English team practice more according to our formula, which may help them end their bad luck in penalty kicks." (End)

2. How to kick a penalty PES20 10 penalty method

1 Press the shoot button first, and the player will start running. This is the first step. It should be noted that pressing the shoot button has a power limit, which is equivalent to the power slot you shoot in the game. With your years of struggle, you should be able to feel that you can play different balls and be more powerful. For example, it must be a leveling ball, but this power slot is invisible at the penalty spot of 20 10. I guess k club is also for. In order to improve the difficulty, if you don't want to kick the flat ball higher, but you really can't control the button, all I can say is that the button will be released within 0.5 seconds, and the ball will basically fly above 1 second. The control of the direction key is that after pressing the shot key, the player can hold down the direction key when inputting the departure distance. If you are just starting, you will hold down the arrow keys. The closer the ball is, the smaller the shooting angle is.

Speaking of which, you have to understand that if you don't loosen the direction key and the shooting key when you take a penalty, you can see where your ball will go, even if two doors are not enough for you to enter.

In addition, a BUG of PES20 10 penalty kick was revealed. It is because of this BUG that I came up with a penalty kick. When the computer player touches the ball with his foot, you will know where the computer is shooting, then cancel the pause and jump in the direction of the computer kicking the ball. 90% of the balls were saved. Because it is a trial version, you can't directly enter the penalty shootout when you consume it. In order not to rush to end the above trick, you might as well use it. I can use this trick to kick the goalkeeper at the computer. To tell the truth, we can kick it later, because it's easier for us to kick it away than for the computer to score. So if you just practice penalty kicks, you can use this trick with the players.

This is the end of the tutorial. it wont hurt you to try it If you have any questions, you can come back and ask me. Of course, it is also possible that this method I mentioned is not the best key. I just came up with this kicking method, and it works well. Besides, I feel good about this penalty. If the player has mastered it, he is likely to enter a protracted war in the penalty shootout, and the final winner depends on his mentality.

3. How to kick a penalty The penalty kick should be kicked from the penalty spot, and the penalty player must be clearly defined. When playing football, all players, except the referee and the opposing goalkeeper, should be outside the penalty area and in the playing field, and at least 9.15m away from the penalty point. Before the ball is kicked out, the opposing goalkeeper must stand on the goal line between the two goalposts (his feet are not allowed to move). The referee must kick the ball forward; Don't touch the ball until other players play or touch it. When the ball rolls to the circumferential distance of the ball, the game starts again. Penalty can be scored directly. When a penalty kick is executed in the middle of a game, or when a penalty kick is executed for an extended period of time at the end of the first half of the game or when a penalty kick is kicked again, if the kicked ball touches any post or two posts; Or touch the crossbar; Or touch the goalkeeper; Or touch the goalpost, crossbeam or goalkeeper continuously and enter the goal. As long as there is no foul, it should be judged as the winning goal.

Fines:

Anyone who violates any provision of this chapter will be dealt with in the following ways:

A. If the defender fouls, the ball will be severely punished if it is not punished.

B. If an attacker other than the penalty shooters commits a foul, the penalty is invalid and should be severely punished.

C. After the game is resumed, if the penalty shooter fouls, the opposing player should kick an indirect free kick at the foul place according to the specific situation in Chapter 13.

International Council resolution

1. After the referee's penalty, all the players must stand in their positions according to the regulations before sending out the execution signal.

2.a. After the penalty kick is kicked out, if it is stopped by external factors, it should be severely punished.

B. Penalty: After the penalty, when the ball bounces from the goalkeeper, crossbar or goalpost and is stopped by external factors, the referee should suspend the game and drop the ball where it contacts with external factors to resume the game. Unless the ball is in the goal area at that time, in which case, when the game stops, the ball should land on the nearest goal area line parallel to the goal line.

3. A. After the referee sends out the signal to execute the penalty, if the goalkeeper is found not to stand in the correct position of the goal line according to the regulations, the referee should still be allowed to kick the penalty, and if the penalty is missed, it should be severely punished.

B after the referee has given the signal to execute the penalty, but before the ball is kicked out, if the goalkeeper moves, the referee should still be allowed to kick the penalty. If the penalty is not missed, it will be severely punished.

C. After the referee signals the penalty kick, before the ball enters the game, if a defender invades the penalty area or is less than 9.15m away from the penalty spot, the referee should still be allowed to kick the penalty kick. If no punishment is given, a heavier punishment will be given.

Players involved in fouls should be warned.

4. A. When penalty kick is executed, if the player who kicks the penalty kick has misconduct, the penalty kick is invalid and should be severely punished.

Foul players should be warned.

B. After the referee signals the penalty kick and penalty kick, before the ball enters the game, if the attacker invades the penalty area or is less than 9.15m away from the penalty spot, the referee shall allow the penalty kick. If the ball is hit, it is invalid and a heavy penalty is imposed.

Players involved in fouls should be warned.

C. In the above two cases, if the ball bounces off the goalkeeper, crossbar or goalpost and does not enter the goal, the referee should suspend the game, warn the offending player and award the opposing team an indirect free kick at the foul place.

If the foul is in the goal area, it can be executed at any place and point in the goal area.

5. A. After the referee signals the penalty kick and penalty kick, the goalkeeper moves his position or steps on the goal line before the ball enters the game. When the attacking player invades the penalty area or is less than 9.15m away from the penalty spot, if the ball has been kicked out, he will be given a heavier punishment. The attacker should be warned.

B. After the referee sends out the penalty execution signal, before the ball enters the game, one player from each side invades the penalty area or is less than 9.15m away from the penalty point, and has been kicked out of the penalty, a heavy penalty will also be imposed.

Both foul players should be warned.

6. At the end of the first half or the whole game, when the penalty is executed or kicked again, it should be extended to the penalty, that is, the referee has decided whether to score. In this case, after the penalty kick is kicked out, until the penalty kick is over, neither player can play or touch the ball except the defending goalkeeper.

7. When executing free throws and free throws for a long time:

A. Except (2)(b) and (4)(c), all the above clauses are applicable in general.

B in the cases described in (2)(b) and (4)(c), when the ball bounces off the goalkeeper, crossbar or goalpost, the game shall be stopped immediately.

4. How to kick a penalty? Let's talk about the relationship between the contact position and the ball height: the lower the foot touches the ball, the higher the ball height; On the contrary, the higher the foot touches the ball, the lower the height of the ball.

Whether it is a penalty kick or a usual pass or shot, if you want to put forward a low flat ball, then the part where your foot touches the ball should be the middle and upper part of the ball; Because the ball is still when you kick the penalty, you can also kick a low-level ball halfway.

There are two ways to kick a low flat ball, one is to push with the arch of the foot, the other is to kick with the instep volley; It is easier to master the arch shot, but the instep volley needs a certain level to put forward a high-quality low-level ball.

Because it is a penalty, it is the most direct way to shoot with the opponent's goalkeeper. Therefore, when kicking the ball low from penalty, we should also consider adding appropriate fake actions to confuse the opposing goalkeeper. But this has certain requirements for the basic skills of penalty shooters. If the basic skills are not solid, it is easy to make mistakes when doing fake movements.

5. How to kick a penalty when you kick a penalty, the ball is 36 feet away from the goal (about 1 1 meter). Usually the ball flies in less than half a second, and the goalkeeper's reaction time is nearly 1/4 seconds. Based on these two data, Professor Tim Cabel of Liverpool Johns Mures University in the United Kingdom broke down the penalty kick and gave several detailed steps for the perfect penalty kick. According to the researchers, the punishment that meets the above requirements is "penalty that must be scored", which ensures the success of 100%.

1. Athletes must run five or six steps from the edge of the restricted area.

2. Play football at a run-up route of 20 to 30 degrees.

3. The kicking speed must be higher than104 km/h. ..

Football must enter the gate from 0.5m inside the post and 0.5m below the lintel. ..

Of course, not everyone agrees with the above view, because it is impossible to comply with such harsh conditions under great psychological pressure. British football columnist simon kuper gave an example. Ribelli, a French star, never knew which direction to play when he was running up.

For people in football, most people think that psychological factors have a greater impact on penalty kicks.

"Professor" Wenger said: "The success of penalty kick depends on the player's psychology 90%. When a player takes a penalty, his heart beats faster, the goal seems to be very small, and the goalkeeper seems to fill the whole goal. At this time, the penalty person is required to have no collateral. "