1.Endnote: Endnote is a document management software that can help graduate students organize and manage a large number of documents. It supports the import and export of various document formats, and can automatically extract document information, which is convenient for writing and quoting.

2.Mendeley: Mendeley is a free document management tool, similar to EndNote. It can help you organize and manage documents, and at the same time, you can share and collaborate with other users. It also provides some other functions, such as PDF reader, notes and annotations.

3.LaTeX:LaTeX is a professional typesetting system, which is widely used in the writing of academic papers. It provides rich mathematical formulas and symbols, and can easily make complex scientific papers and reports. For graduate students who need complex typesetting, learning LaTeX is very useful.

4.Origin: Origin is a scientific drawing and data analysis software, which is suitable for research in physics, chemistry, biology and other fields. It provides rich drawing and data processing functions, which can help graduate students analyze and visualize experimental data.

5.SPSS: SPSS is a statistical analysis software, which is widely used in social science, psychology, economics and other fields. It provides a wealth of statistical methods and analytical tools, which can help graduate students to make descriptive statistics, inferential statistics and regression analysis.

6.Matlab: Matlab is a powerful mathematical calculation and programming software, which is suitable for research in engineering, computer science, physics and other fields. It provides a wealth of mathematical functions and toolboxes, and can carry out complex mathematical calculations and algorithm development such as matrix operation, signal processing and image processing.