Tsinghua University is a famous institution of higher learning in China, located in the scenic campus of Tsinghua in the northwest suburb of Beijing, and is an important base for high-level personnel training and scientific and technological research in China. Tsinghua University, formerly known as Tsinghua School, was founded in 19 1 1. It was originally a preparatory school for studying in the United States founded by the Qing government. 19 12 was renamed Tsinghua University. In order to try to cultivate talents locally, 1925 established the undergraduate department, and in the same year, opened the Institute of Chinese Studies. 1928 was renamed as "National Tsinghua University". 1937 after the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, it moved south to Changsha to run a school jointly with Peking University and Nankai University. 1938 moved to Kunming and was renamed as National Southwest Associated University. 1946, Tsinghua University moved back to the original site of Tsinghua campus for re-education.

2. Dalian University of Technology

Dalian University of Technology is a national key university directly under the Ministry of Education, and also a national key construction university of "2 1 1 Project" and "985 Project". 2012 On June 5438+02, the Ministry of Education officially approved Dalian University of Technology to build Panjin Campus, which was built according to the guiding ideology of "overall planning, dislocation development, adherence to standards and innovative mode" and operated at the same standard, grade and level as the main campus.

3. University of Electronic Science and Technology of China

University of Electronic Science and Technology of China is a national key university of "985 Project" and "2 1 1 Project" directly under the Ministry of Education. 196 1 was identified as one of the seven national defense industrial colleges by the central government, 1988 was renamed University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, and 1997 was identified as the first batch of national key universities of "21project", in 2000.

4.fudan university

Fudan University was founded in 1905 and formerly known as Fudan College. It is the first institution of higher learning independently established by the people of China, and its founder is Ma, a famous educator in modern China. The name of "Fudan" is selected from the famous sentence "The sun shines brightly, Fudan is thriving" in Yu Xia Biography, which is intended to strive for self-improvement and place the hope of China intellectuals to run their own schools and educate the country at that time. 19 17 Fudan college was renamed as private Fudan university; After the national colleges and universities were adjusted from 65438 to 0952, Fudan University became a comprehensive university of arts and sciences. 1959 became a national key university.

5. Peking University

Peking University, founded in 1898, was the first national comprehensive university in China and the highest educational administrative organ in China at that time. It was renamed as 19 12 after the Revolution of 1911. As the center of the New Culture Movement and the birthplace of the May 4th Movement, as the birthplace of China's earliest dissemination of Marxism and democratic scientific thoughts, and as the earliest activity base of China's * * * production party, Peking University has made irreplaceable contributions to the national rejuvenation and liberation, national construction and development, social civilization and progress, and played an important vanguard role in the modernization process of China. The traditional spirit of patriotism, progress, democracy and science and the study style of diligence, preciseness, truth-seeking and innovation are endless and passed down from generation to generation here.

6. China University of Science and Technology

China University of Science and Technology is a comprehensive national key university affiliated to China Academy of Sciences. 1958 was established in Beijing in September, with Guo Moruo as the first principal. After the establishment of China Academy of Sciences, the school-running policy of "running the whole school and combining departments" was implemented. The school sets up departments and majors closely around the emerging scientific and technological fields that the country urgently needs, creatively combines science and engineering, that is, cutting-edge science and high technology, pays attention to the teaching of basic courses, and trains cutting-edge scientific and technological talents with high starting point and wide caliber.

7. Shanghai Jiaotong University

Shanghai Jiaotong University is one of the oldest institutions of higher learning in China, enjoying a high reputation at home and abroad. It is a national key university directly under the Ministry of Education and jointly established with Shanghai. After 120 years of unremitting efforts, Shanghai Jiaotong University has become a first-class domestic and internationally renowned university with "comprehensiveness, research and internationalization". In the 1920s and 1930s, it has become a famous institution of higher learning in China, known as the "Oriental Massachusetts Institute of Technology". During the Anti-Japanese War, teachers and students went through a lot of difficulties, moved to the concession, moved to Chongqing, and persisted in running schools. Many students joined the army and fought bloody battles. On the eve of liberation, teachers and students actively participated in the democratic revolution, and the school was known as the "democratic fortress".

8. Nanjing University

Nanjing University, located in Jinling, the ancient capital of Zhong Ling, is a century-old prestigious school with a long history and outstanding reputation. Its predecessor was Sanjiang Normal School, which was founded in 1902. Since then, it has been renamed Nanjing University on 1950 after historical periods such as Liangjiang Normal University, Nanjing Normal University, National Southeast University, Fourth Sun Yat-sen University, National Central University and National Nanjing University. Especially since the reform and opening up, Nanjing University, as a key comprehensive university directly under the Ministry of Education, has shown new vitality in new historical opportunities and maintained a good development trend in teaching, scientific research, social services and other fields. All school-running indicators and comprehensive strength rank among the top universities in China. .

9. Wuhan University

Wuhan University, located in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, is a vice-ministerial national key university directly under the Ministry of Education of People's Republic of China (PRC), and the first batch of national key universities under the "985 Project", "21Project" and "20 165438 Plan". At the same time, it is a comprehensive research university with key projects such as "11plan", "Everest plan", "overseas high-level talent introduction plan", "excellent engineer education and training plan", "excellent legal talent education and training plan" and "excellent doctor education and training plan". It is one of the most closely linked and widely cooperated universities between China and French universities.

10, Xiamen University

Xiamen University was founded in 192 1 by Mr. Chen Jiageng, a famous patriotic overseas Chinese leader. It is the first university founded by overseas Chinese in the history of modern education in China, and also a high-level university under the national "2 1 1 Project" and "985 Project". Since its establishment, it has trained more than 200,000 undergraduates and postgraduates for the country, and more than 60 academicians of the two academies have studied and worked in Xiamen University.