order

The first part is to use Windows script host to write scripts.

Chapter 1 Windows Script Host (WSH) 1

1. 1 What is a Windows script 1?

1. 1. 1 "script" section 1

1. 1.2 Windows Part II

1. 1.3 "Host" Part II

What is the difference between 1. 1.4 and writing batch file 3?

1.2 scripting language 3

1.2. 1 VBScript4

1.2.2 JScript4

1.2.3 Perl4

1.2.4 Python5

1.2.5 Open the object REXX5

1.2.6 roubles 5

1.2.7 Select Language 5

1.3 A simple script 5

Script file of type 1.4 7

1.4. 1 JSE and VBE: coding script 8

1.4.2 Windows Script File (WSF)8

1.4.3 Windows Script Component 10

WSH settings 10

Create the first script file 10.

1.5. 1 Create a script folder and make it secure 10.

1.5.2 Create a script 12

1.5.3 script editing tool 12

1.6 How do Windows run scripts 13

1.6. 1 Wscript and Cscript 13

1.6.2 Script running mode 14

1.6.3 Pass the information to the script 15.

1.6.4 Save the result of the script 16.

1.6.5 Wscript and Cscript command options 17

1.7 Run your own script 19

1.7. 1 Add the script to the path 19.

1.7.2 Run the script 20 with the shortcut icon.

1.7.3 making script shortcuts 20

1.7.4 Run the script in batch file 2 1

1.7.5 Automatically run scripts 2 1

1.8 security issues

1.9 Debugging Script 23

Where can I get more information?

Chapter 2 VBScript tutorial 27

2. Introduction to1VBScript 27

2. 1. 1 variable 28

2. 1.2 constant 28

2. 1.3 Naming constant 29

2. 1.4 operator and expression 30

2. 1.5 Automatic type conversion 32

2.2 Process Control 32

2.2. 1 If … then statement 33

2.2.2 Selection of Case Statement 35

Do While loop 36

2.2.4 terminate the loop 38 with the outlet Do.

2.2.5 Calculate 39 with the next statement For… ...

2.2.6 Using For…Each to process sets and arrays 39

2.3 VBScript function 40

2.3. 1 Call function and subroutine 40

Documentation and Grammar 4 1

2.3.3 String operation function 42

Date and time function 45

2.4 Interaction with users 47

2.4. 1 MsgBox () function 48

InputBox () function 49

2.4.3 display simple text message 5 1 with Wscript. echo

2.5 advanced VBScript theme 52

2.5. 1 error handling 52

2.5.2 Process: Functions and Subroutines 53

Array 54

Variable range 56

2.6 How to further study 56

The third chapter object 57

3. 1 object introduction 57

3. 1. 1 Class and Example 58

3. 1.2 containers and assemblies 58

3. 1.3 object naming 59

3.2 using Object 60 in VBScript

3.2. 1 automation and documentation file 6 1

3.2.2 Differences between attributes and methods 6 1

3.2.3 Nested Objects 62

3.2.4 Release the object 63

Use kit 63

3.3 using Object 64 in JScript

3.3. 1 Case-sensitive 64

3.3.2 Use Kit 64

3.4 using object 65 through ActivePerl

3.4. 1 Running Perl Script in WSH 66

Perl object interface 66

Use kit 67

3.5 using object 68 through ActivePython

3.6 Using WScript Object 69

3.7 Finding and Using Abnormal Objects 72

Chapter 4 File and Registry Access 77

4. 1 Finish the actual work 77

4.2 Operating Files and Folders 77

4.2. 1 script. File system object 78

4.2.2 Operation file and path name 82

Scripting. Drive object 86

Scripting. Folder object 88

Scripting. File object 93

4.3 Reading and Writing Files 96

4.3. 1 Text Stream Object 97

4.3.2 Reading Text from File 99

4.3.3 Write the text to the file 100.

Use standard input and standard output 104

4.3.5 Reading binary file 106

4.4 read and write XML 1 10

4.4. Some basic knowledge of1XML11

4.4.2 Read the XML file 1 17.

4.4.3 Create an XML or HTML file 1 19.

4.5 Operating procedures and shortcuts 12 1

4.5. 1 WScript。 Shell object 122

4.5.2 Run the program 125.

4.5.3 Creating and Modifying Shortcuts 130

4.6 Operating Environment 132

4.6. 1 extracting environmental information

4.6.2 Management Environment Settings 134

4.7 Operation Registry 136

4. 7. 1 View registry keys and values 137

4.7.2 Save information in the registry 137.

Chapter 5 Network and Printer Objects 140

5. 1 Manage network and printer connection 140

5.2 Access to Network User Information 143

5.3 Managing Drive Mapping 145

5.3. 1 List drive mappings using EnumNetworkDrives 145.

5.3.2 Add drive mapping 147

5.3.3 Delete the driving diagram 148.

5.3.4 Set the mapping 149 in the script.

5.4 Managing network printer connections 150

5.4. 1 Display printer information 15 1.

5.4.2 Connect the network printer 152.

5.4.3 Redirect the DOS session printer 153

5.4.4 Delete the printer group 154

5.4.5 Set the default printer 155.

5.5 Print 156 from the script

Chapter 6 Message and Fax Objects 158

6. 1 Send e-mail from script using CDO 158

6.2 CDO object model 159

CDO。 Message object 16 1

6.2.2 Use the field 165.

6. 2. 3 CDO. message object field 167.

6.2.4 CDO Body Parts Kit 168

6.2.5 CDO body parts object 168

6.2.6 ADO stream object 17 1

CDO。 Configuration object 17 1

6.3 Sending messages with CDO 175

6.3. 1 build message 175

6.3.2 Add the annex 178.

6.3.3 HTML message containing image 179

6.3.4 Specify the recipient and the subject 180

6.3.5 Specify the sending server 180.

6.3.6 Send message 18 1

Comprehensive application of 6. 3. 7 182

6.4 Fax from script 186

6.4. 1 Sending a fax using a script 189

6.4.2 Get more information about fax 190.

Chapter VII WMI 192

7. Introduction to1WMI192

7. 1. 1 WMI function 193

7. 1.2 namespace 193

7. 1.3 Remote Management Window 195

7.2 WMI connection 197

7.2. 1 WMI object hierarchy 197

7.2.2 Connect 200 with WbemScripting. SWbemLocator object.

7.2.3 Connect 20 1

7.2.4 Connecting to the local computer 202

7.2.5 Security and Certification 202

7.2.6 Specify security options 205

7.3 WMI Collection and Query 206

7.3 1 swbemservices 207

7.3.2 WQL Query 208

SWbemObjectSet209

SWbemObject2 10

7. 3. 5 swbemethodset and SWBEMPropertySet211

7.4 scripting language 2 12

7.5 WMI Sample 2 13

Collecting system information 2 14

7.5.2 Managing printers 2 15

7.5.3 Monitoring Windows service packages and hot patches 2 15

7.5.4 Management Services and Tasks 2 16

7.6 Get more information218

Chapter 8 Active Directory Script Programming Interface 2 19

8. 1 Manage User Directory 2 19

Use 8.1.1adsi219.

8. 1.2 restrictions on the use of ADSI and WSH 220

8.2 ADSI concept 220

8.2. 1 Multiple Inheritance 222

Create ADSI object 223

Directory security 225

8.2.4 Determining the difference between the container and the blade 226

8.3 ADSI228 for WinNT: Provider

8.3. 1 IADs229

8.3.2 IADsCollection and iadcontainer 23 1

8.3.3 Operating ADSI device 232

8. 3. 4 iads Computer and iads Computer-Operation 233

IADsDomain235

IADsFileService and IADsFileService- operation 237

IADsFileShare239

8.3.8 IADsGroup240

8.3.9 IADsMembers24 1

8 . 3 . 10 iadsnamespaces 24 1

8.3.11iadspprintjob and iadspprintjob-operation 242

8.3.12 iadspntqueue and iadspntqueue-operation 244

Iads service and iads service-operation 246

8.3. 14

8.3. 15 IADsUser250

8.4 IIS and Exchange25 1

8.5 Managing Active Directory 252

8.6 Active Directory Object 254

8.6. 1 root 254

8.6.2 IADsO and IADsOU255

8.7 developing ADSI scripts 256

8.8 EzAD Scriptomatic257

8.9 Get more information 258

Chapter 9 is computer and network management deployment script 260.

9. 1 Using Scripts in the Real World 260

9.2 using WSF file 26 1

WSF file format reference 262

9.2.2 Using WSF file to provide online help 266

9.2.3 Handling command line parameters 267

9.2.4 contains multiple scripts 270.

Comprehensive application of 9. 2. 5 27 1

9.3 Deploying Scripts on the Network 274

9.4 Create a simple installer using IExpress 274

9.4. 1 Create an IExpress installation script or batch file 277

9.4.2 Handling User Account Control 278

9.4.3 provides an uninstall option 279.

9.5 Managing scripts for other computers 280

Remote scripting 282

9.5.2 Copying Scripts to Multiple Computers 282

9.6 Script Security Issues 284

9.6. 1 script signature 285

9.6.2 Script Encoder 288

9.7 Establishing Login Script 288

9.7. 1 User Profile Login Script 289

9.7.2 Scripts for login, logout and other events on Windows 7 and Vista 290.

9.7.3 Group Policy Login, Exit, Start and Close Scripts 290

9.8 Plan script automatically runs 29 1

9.8. 1 Writing unattended scripts 292

9.8.2 Send a message to the event log 293

9.8.3 Using Task Scheduler to Schedule Scripts 296

The second part of the command line environment

Chapter 65438 +00 CMD command line 299

10. 1 command prompt window 299

10.2 run CMD300.

10.2. 1 Open the command prompt 30 1 with administrator privileges.

10.2.2 CMD option 302

10.2.3 close command extension 303.

10.3 command line processing 303

Stop the runaway program 304

Console program input and output 304

10.3.3 using the console window 305

10.3.4 I/O redirection and pipeline 305

10.3.5 copy and paste 308 in the command prompt window.

10.3.6 command editing and history list 308

10.3.7 name auto-completion 309

10.3.8 Opening the directory name automatically completes 3 10

Multiple commands on the line of 10.3.9 3 1 1

10.3. 10 Use parentheses to combine the command 3 1 1.

10.3. 1 1 parameters, commas and quotation marks 3 12

10.3. 12 escape special character 3 12

10.4 configure CMD command 3 12

10.4. 1 automatic operation 3 12

10.4.2 environment variable replacement 3 13

10.4.3 Search Path 3 13

10.4.4 Predefined environment variables and virtual environment variables.

10.4.5 Set the default environment variable 3 16.

10.5 built-in command 3 17

10.5. 1 extended command 327

Use the dir command to list files 327.

10.5.3 use the set command to set the variable 330.

10.5.4 Conditional processing with if command 33 1

10.5.5 use the for command to scan the file 332.

10.6 Get more information 335

Chapter 1 1 Approval Document 337

1 1. 1 Why use batch file 337?

1 1.2 Creating and Using Batch Files 337

1 1.3 batch file programming 339

1 1.4 displays the information of the batch file 340.

1 1.5 parameter substitution 340

1 1.6 parameter editing 34 1

1 1.7 Conditional processing using if 343

1 1.7. 1 basic if command 343

1 1.7.2 View files and folders 343

1 1.7.3 Check whether a program is successful 343

1 1.7.4 Several commands after if 344 is executed.

1 1.7.5 extended test 345

1 1.8 processes multiple parameters 346.

1 1.9 Use environment variable 348

1 1. 10 uses the for command to process multiple items 349.

Multiple commands 350 are used in the for loop.

1 1. 10.2 delay spread 352

11.11using batch file subroutine 353

1 1. 12 hint 353.

1 1. 13 practical batch file technology50000.00000000015

1 1. 1 Handling command line options 354

1 1. 13.2 management network mapping 356

1 1. 13.3 Check whether the parameters are correct 357

1 1. 13.4 Save the log file 357

Chapter 12 MS-DOS program on Windows 359

12. 1MS-DOS program on Windows 359

12. 1. 1 virtual DOS machine 359

12. 1.2 MS-DOS and the command COM36 1

12.2 configure MS-DOS environment 36 1

Window and memory options 362

12.2.2 configuration. NT365

12.2.3 AUTOEXEC。 NT367

12.2.4 MS-DOS environment variable 367

12.3 MS-DOS and network 367

Print 368 from MS-DOS

12. 4. 1 print redirection 368

12.4.2 Print screen 369

12.5 configure serial communication with MS-DOS 369.

12.6 uses DOS 369 special equipment.

Managing MS-DOS programs 369

Chapter 13 Windows command line tool 37 1

13. 1 Windows command line program

13.2 required command line 37 1

13.3 GUI shortcut 372

13.4 Common Shell 374

13.4. 1

More 377

13

13.4.4

13.5 file management tool 380

13.5. 1 attribute 38 1

13

13.6 management ability tool 385

1 driver query 385

13.6.2

Task list 386

13.6.4 task

13.6.5 sc388

13.7 network tools 390

13.7. 1

65438+

13.7.3 network statistics 399

65438

13.7.5 Ping 402

13

13.8 Get more tools 404

Part iii Windows PowerShell

Chapter 14 Introduction to Windows PowerShell 405

14. 1 What is Windows PowerShell405?

An object-oriented command Shell405

14. 1.2 is based on. NET framework.

An extensible environment 408

14.2 get Windows PowerShell408.

14.3 PowerShell environment410

14.4 PowerShell command prompt 4 10

14. 4. 1 command line editor 4 1 1

14.4.2 copy and paste 4 12

14.4.3 Pause the output and stop the runaway program 4 12

14.4.4 command line syntax 4 12

14.5 cmdlets, objects and scripts 4 14

14.6 asking for help 4 16

14.7 complete command prompt 4 17

14.8 alias 4 17

How to get the alias list 4 18

14.8.2 How to define a new alias 4 18?

14.9 navigation directory and other locations 4 18

14. 10 PowerShell Security419

14.10.1PowerShell Script and User Account Control 4 19

14. 10.2 script execution strategy 420

14.11powershell configuration file 42 1

Chapter 15 PowerShell Programming 423

15.1windowspowershell programming language 423

15.2 Windows PowerShell syntax 423

15.3 Note 424

15.4 variables and types 424

15.4. 1 literal value 425

15.4.2 object methods and properties 426

The object builder 427

15.4.4 String Interpolation 427

15.4.5 Special characters 428

15.4.6 Here-String 428

15.4.7 Release variable 428

Predefined variable 429

15.4.9 array430

15.4. 10 constant 434

15.5 expression 434

1 compare array 435

15.5.2 string operator 437

15.5.3 (execute) operator 439

15.5.4 operator priority 439

15.5.5 assignment operator 440

15.5.6 report value 44 1

15.5.7 forced conversion 44 1

15.5.8 Quotation 442

15.5.9 hashtable 442

15.6 process control 444

15.6. 1 if444

15.6.2 while445

Do … and do … until 445.

15.6.4 for 445

15.6.5

15.6.6 switch 447

Break through 449

15.6.8 Continue 449

15.6.9 Block 450th

15.7 exception handling 450

15.7. 1 trap 450

15.7.2 Try/Capture/Final 45 1

15.7.3 throw 45 1

15.8 defines function 452.

15.8. 1 function parameter 452

15.8.2 Function scope 454

15.8.3 point source operator 454

Variable range 455

Pipeline functions and filters 456

15.8.6 Electroplating 457

15.9 use. NET API458。

15.9. 1 calls the static member function 458.

15.9.2 operation string 459

15.9.3 Operation Date and Time 460

15.9.4 conversion value 462

15.9.5 Mathematical Function 462

Chapter 16 Using PowerShell464

16.1powershell 464 in the real world.

16.2 command line technology 465

16.2. 1 generate object 465

16.2.2 filter 466

Take practical action

16.3 format Cmdlet output 468

16.4 manipulating files and folders 469

16. 4. 1 Check whether the file exists 473

Read text from file 473

16.4.3 writing text to file 474

Identify the file 474 according to its size

16.5 Create a useful script 475

16.5. 1, comment 475

16.5.2 command line processing 575

16.5.3 write module 476

Exception handling as an exit strategy 477

16.6 uses hash table 478.

16.7 PowerShell integrated scripting environment 479

16.7. 1 start PowerShell ISE479.

16.7.2 configure ISE480.

16.7.3 Creating and Editing Scripts 480

Run scripts in 16. 7. 4 ISE 48 1

16.7.5 Set breakpoint and go to 482.

16.7.6 Interactive checking and modifying variables 482

16.7.7 conditional breakpoint483

16.8 remote and background power supply enclosure 483

16.9 How to continue studying 483

appendix

Appendix A VBScript reference 485

Appendix B CMD and batch file language reference 495

Appendix c command line program reference 503