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School Evolution of Secondary Schools in Wulanchabu City
Yingzhen Town in Zhuozi County faces the towering Daqing Mountain in the north and the vast Manhan Mountain in the south. Maolin green grass and blue sky and white clouds complement each other, Pingchou fertile land and mountains coexist, and Heihe River winds through.

In the early 1920s, the Beijing-Suiyuan Railway happened to pass through its camp, from which Shanxi merchants gathered, and its camp town became the commodity distribution center and cultural exchange center of Fiona Fang Baili.

In the past, there was no middle school within 100 miles of its camp town, Fiona Fang. Until 1960, the superior decided to build its camp middle school, which coincided with the difficult period of the country. What should I do? Li Yubao, the first president, decided to enroll students in that year, while enrolling students and establishing the school. 1960 0 1.30, enrolling two classes of students in its camp middle school. At that time, there were only three teachers in the school: Wu Dianming, Liang, and the school borrowed the old house in the grain depot to teach students.

1962 to 10, these two classes moved to dolomite mine for classes. 1964, its middle school chose a new school site, and the funds allocated by the higher authorities were only 26,000 yuan. What shall we do? All the teachers and students mobilized and started the hard work of building the campus by themselves. They leveled the land, pried open stones, stripped adobe, dug foundations, welded steel beams ... built rows of classrooms, built dormitories and padded playgrounds. Lang Lang Shu Sheng. Since the early days of its establishment, Qiying Middle School has gathered a group of famous teachers with noble character and profound knowledge. Mr. Gao Zongjie, who graduated from Chinese Department of Hebei Normal University, Mr. Chen, who graduated from Mathematics Department of Xiamen University, Mr. Wang and Mr. Wu Youquan, who graduated from Mathematics Department of Kaifeng Normal University. Subsequently, Jia, Wang Dian, Wang Suisheng, Li Zitong and Tian Xiuchuan graduated from Inner Mongolia Normal University, Hou Zhenhua from China University of Political Science and Law, Liu from Tianjin Normal University, Wu Yuyan from Beijing Normal University, Ji Fudong, Fu Yongsheng and He Zukan from Inner Mongolia University, and Chinese Department from Tongliao Normal University and Inner Mongolia Normal University.

At the beginning of the school, there were 24 teachers in its camp middle school, including 2 1 teacher. This kind of teaching staff is first-class in the whole region. Therefore, it is no accident that its affiliated middle school was rated as a key middle school in the autonomous region.

Li Yubao, the first principal, was called by the media in the 1950s: "A red flag on the education front, immaculately produced in party member." He has strong leadership ability and United a strong leadership team.

1984, 53-year-old Li Yubao took the initiative to step down as the principal when he was brilliant, in order to leave opportunities for teachers Wang Dian, Wang Weiyao, Fu Yongsheng and Liu Zhifu to be promoted. This is the mind of President Li Yubao. In order to solve the shortage of funds, its middle school began its second effort and opened a school-run factory at 1970. Teacher Wang Dian, who graduated from undergraduate course, volunteered to undertake this important task. He used chemical knowledge to study rabbit skin printing and dyeing technology and process rabbit skin hats. He drove the donkey cart and sold hats door to door to raise start-up funds. In the same year, the school-run factory assembled an old car and sold it 1500 yuan. Later, the school-run factory succeeded in trial production, producing meat and bone powder, and the products were sold to Japan. The school-run factory also produces four-wheel vehicle clutches for Wulanchabu tractor factory. After several years of hard work, the school-run factory has 8 production workshops with an annual output value of 800,000 yuan.

After the school-run factory makes money, the school uses the money to buy back cars, tractors, televisions and movie projectors; Buy back books, teaching experimental instruments, sports equipment and music equipment; Students are free of tuition and fees, a family room is built for teachers, and a four-story teaching building is also built.

At the same time, the majority of teachers and students moved rocks to borrow soil and built a 18 mu vegetable garden to provide fresh vegetables for teachers and students.

1972 The on-the-spot meeting of the work-study program in the autonomous region was held in its camp middle school. 1982, its camp middle school was named as "Advanced Unit for Work-study Program" by Ministry of Education, Ministry of Finance, State Planning Commission and Economic Commission. The development of school-run factories has improved the conditions for running schools and solved the employment problems of workers' families and children. By 1986, the school completely solved the problem of family members moving from rural areas to non-rural areas and the housing problem of teachers. Every year, the school will take out some funds from the factory to reward teachers who have excellent teaching work. Teachers are more motivated and passionate.

The front page of Guangming Daily1979165438+10/month1reported that caring for teachers' life is caring for education. This year, a large number of excellent teachers were transferred to its middle schools.

Teachers attend classes during the day, work night shifts at night, and make up lessons for students on holidays. Wu Yuyan, a teacher in Guangxi, has three children. After work, she cooks in a hurry, and then goes to tutor students to study in the evening. Students often see that she hasn't come to wash her hands.

At that time, there was no charge for teachers to make up lessons for students, and there was no overtime pay for night shifts. They don't care about personal gains and losses, but concentrate on teaching and care about students like children. Teacher Jia gave one of his own rooms to two weak students. In winter, teachers and students of its camp middle school go up the mountain to cut firewood and make stoves to keep warm. Two rows of big beds in the dormitory are crowded with 20 students, each with a width of less than 60 cm. The stove went out in the middle of the night, and the students were covered with thick skins to keep warm. They stood up and shouted "one, two, three" and tried their best to lift the thick skin. Kerosene lamps were lit before 6 o'clock in the classroom, and the students kept their feet on the ground to keep warm. At lunch, classmate * * * shared a bucket of pot-stewed vegetables and a laundry list of wowotou. In the evening, another oil lamp was lit in the classroom until late at night. At that time, students had only one ideal: they must go to college. A few years later, they went to Tsinghua, Peking University, Nankai University, Fudan University, Tongji University, National People's Congress, Tianda University, Zhejiang University, Beihang University, Beihang University, Beijing Normal University, Chinese University of Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, China Geo University and other well-known domestic universities. Its enrollment rate of affiliated middle schools has been among the best among 34 key middle schools in the whole region for more than ten years. Since then, its affiliated middle school has been famous far and wide, and many teachers and students have come here. Later, a large number of students from its camp middle school came from Hohhot, the capital. They gave up many good schools in Hohhot and came to their camp middle school just to give themselves a bright future!

There is only one main street in its town, where more than 2000 families live 1000 college students. This phenomenon is rare in small towns all over the country. Some people suggested calling its camp town "China No.1 University Town". At the end of the 20th century, due to the impact of market economy, the school-run factories in its middle schools gradually shrank. Due to lack of funds, teachers' treatment is reduced, school management is lax, and the work of warming people's hearts is not done enough. At this time, the economy in the Golden Triangle of Hubei, Henan and Anhui developed rapidly, and some excellent teachers flowed to these areas. In recent years, there are 10 teachers in No.1 Middle School, No.2 Middle School and High School Attached to Normal University in Hohhot. Teachers of No.9 Middle School and No.1 Middle School in Baotou 13. There are 8 teachers in Ordos City; Some private schools specially advertise for teachers in their middle schools, with an annual salary of 65,438+10,000 yuan and a set of housing. The loss of excellent teachers led to a sharp drop in the number of excellent students and a decline in the enrollment rate, and since then their middle schools have entered a trough.

In April, 2006, there was a rumor in Wulanchabu Municipal People's Government that the camp would be dismantled and the teachers and students would be dissolved! In the summer of 2006, its middle school experienced a storm of where to go. At this time, some private cram schools in Hohhot drove carts to their middle schools to "plunder" students. They shouted, "No tuition, get on the bus." Lure students. Within two days, more than 300 high school students were attracted away. The old leader looked at the carefully trained students being towed away by a car and shed sad tears! A private cram school in Hohhot plans to merge its secondary schools. Finally, with the efforts of teachers, the city leaders and teachers reached a settlement: the salary rate of teachers belongs to Wulanchabu City, and the school has been included in Zhuozi County, becoming a secondary school affiliated to county-level township middle schools, and the students are not as good as before. Its camp middle school is in trouble. Li Yubao, the first president, Wang Dian, the second president and Wang Weiyao, the third president, have retired for many years, but they still run to their camp middle schools regardless of their old age and infirmity, running between Wulanchabu City and Zhuozi County, looking for superior leaders to coordinate and do the work of stabilizing teachers and students. Yu Shenglong, leader of Wulanchabu City, secretary of Zhuozi County Party Committee, Fan Zhong, county magistrate, and Wang Jinxiu, director of education, made special trips to their camp middle schools for many times, and made a clear decision that they should continue to run their camp middle schools well, do a good job and increase their funds. Li Zhongyi, the leader of the county education bureau, was appointed as the principal at the critical moment, and his camp middle school was full of vitality. Some teachers and students returned to school, and the number of students returned to the original scale.

In 2007, the alumni of his middle school established the Alumni Award Foundation with gratitude. They donated money to their alma mater, and they are willing to do their best to revitalize it. An alumnus said, "If its middle school is closed, it means that there is no middle school within 100 miles of its camp town of Fiona Fang. Education is not a city's patent, and the vast rural areas are more eager for education. We don't want to see no middle school in our hometown; We hope that children in our hometown can have a bright future like us. " Personal comments: Over the years, its middle schools have trained a large number of talents, not only because of students and teachers, but also because of its local charm and unyielding soul! I hope my alma mater can recover day by day and reproduce its past glory! Give people in their hometown a way to make their dreams come true!