Fang Xuegradually (1539- 16 15) was named Qing, whose real name was An. Tongcheng, Anhui, a famous scholar in Ming Dynasty. Academic leaders in Tongcheng and leaders in Lindong in the middle of Ming Dynasty. More than twenty kinds of drinks were provided to all the students. Lead the whole town to recommend, abandon and give lectures.

Fang (Mr. Mingshan) is a rural teacher who started education in Tongcheng area after Hetang. He has never been an official. For students, they associate with scholars and talk about academics.

In his later years, he built Tongchuan Guild Hall and devoted himself to giving lectures, which made a certain contribution to the revitalization of Tongcheng Feng Jiao and the emergence of talents afterwards. The author of Yi Li, the academic leader and leader of Tongcheng in the middle of Ming Dynasty, was the founder of Fang Yi School.

2. Ruan E

Ruane (1509- 1567), the word should be recommended, isn't it? Feng was born in Tongcheng County, South Zhili (now Zongyang, Anhui Province). In the twenty-third year of Jiajing (1544), he was a scholar, an official of Nanjing Criminal Department, and an assistant ambassador of Zhejiang Province.

When the enemy surrounded Hangzhou, a company refused to let the villagers take refuge in the city. Ruane personally opened the city gate and saved tens of thousands of residents. Later, due to his attachment to Yan Song's cronies Zhao Wenhua and Hu Zongxian, he was promoted to the right capital suggestion and the governor of Zhejiang.

In the first month of Jiajing thirty-six years, it was changed to an ad hoc Fujian governor. At first, Ruan E advocated anti-Japanese. Since Tongxiang, Zhejiang Province was besieged by the Japanese army, Ruane was overwhelmed by the strength of the Japanese army and turned to peace.

When the enemy invaded Fuzhou, Ruan E used tens of thousands of taels of silver and various kinds of cloth to fight against the enemy and sent the enemy out to sea with six huge ships. At the same time, he was extravagant, corrupt and greedy, and accumulated the wealth of tens of millions of people. So people have suggested that Song impeach Ruane.

On March 16th, the thirty-seventh year of Jiajing, Ruane was arrested in Beijing. Because he bribed Yan Song to intercede in advance, he didn't rehabilitate himself, but only did harm for the people. Ruane paid a higher price for stealing than Hu Zongxian, so he always paid back the money to the court. In the first year of Qin Long (1567), Ruan E died at the age of 59. ?

3. Zuo Guangdou

Zuo Guangdou (1575 ~ 1625), with straight characters, arched characters, * * *, and also known as Jade. His predecessor was Dongxiang, Tongcheng County, Anqing, Anhui Province (now Hengbu Town, Zongyang County, Anhui Province), and his father Zuo Yingying moved to Tongcheng County.

Han nationality, a famous water conservancy expert, was an important member of Lindong Party in the late Ming Dynasty. He is an official consultant to Zuo Shu and one of the "Six Gentlemen" in Wanli. Zuo Guangdou has been diligent and studious since he was a child. In the thirty-fifth year of Wanli (A.D. 1607), he became a scholar and was awarded the title of Chinese scholar.

In the forty-seventh year of Wanli (16 19), he served as a Taoist priest in Zhejiang. Shi Kefa's teacher. In order to save the Ming dynasty, he made a lot of efforts, and now he is appointed as the secretariat of the reclamation, and implemented the "three causes and fourteen discussions" scheme in Tianjin.

As a result, "water conservancy construction, northerners began to know the art of rice farming." He also presided over the reclamation practice of water conservancy in JD.COM and the Jifu practice of water conservancy space in northwest China. Because of the confrontation with the eunuch Wei Zhongxian, he was locked up with grievances, and his hometown elders were arrested with a mirror on their heads.

With clear water in his hand and a horse's head in his hand, he wailed, "Tippy is also crying for it on horseback." He died of torture in prison at the age of 5 1 year. Nanming Hong Guang was rehabilitated, and he was loyal.

Zuo Guangdou is an honest and clean official, known as the "tough suggestion", and a politician who dares to crack down on evil. He also has unique opinions on water control and profit-making, and has made remarkable achievements.

4. Zhu Guangqian

Zhu Guangqian (1897-1986), whose real name is Meng Shi, was born in Tongcheng County, Anhui Province (now Zhujia Laowu, Da 'ao Village, Qilin Town, Zongyang County, Anhui Province). Modern and contemporary famous aesthetician, literary theorist, educator and translator.

1922 graduated from the Faculty of Arts of the University of Hong Kong. From 65438 to 0925, he studied at the University of Edinburgh, England, devoted himself to the study and research of literature, psychology and philosophy, and later obtained a doctorate in philosophy from the University of Strasbourg, France.

After returning to China from 65438 to 0933, he worked as a professor in Peking University, Sichuan University and Wuhan University. 1946 has been teaching at Peking University, teaching aesthetics and western literature.

His major works include Tragic Psychology, Psychology of Literature and Art, History of Western Aesthetics, Talking about Beauty, etc. In addition, his theoretical readings such as Talking about Literature and Talking about Beautiful Letters are easy to understand, practical in content and fluent in writing.

It is enlightening to improve teenagers' writing ability and artistic appreciation ability, including Zhu Guangqian's complete works. The classic works of aesthetic masters were compiled into Thick Leaves Listening to the Rain and One liter of dew and one liter of flowers.

5. Lu Dadao

Lu Dadao is a famous economic geographer who has been engaged in economic geography, land development and regional development research for a long time. He organized the academic summary of China's industrial layout and industrial geography, and initially established the theoretical system of China's industrial geography.

In the mid-1980s, the theory of "point-axis system" was put forward, which was widely quoted and respected by academic circles, and participated in or organized the formulation and strategic research of many national and regional plans such as the National Land Master Plan and the Economic Development Plan of Bohai Rim Region.

This paper puts forward China's "T" spatial structure strategy, that is, the coastal zone and the Yangtze River will be the first-level axis of China's land development and economic layout in the next few decades, which has been adopted by the state.

In recent years, China has done a lot of empirical and theoretical research on regional development, regional differences and sustainable development of large regions. In 2003, he was elected as an academician of China Academy of Sciences.

Baidu encyclopedia-Zongyang county