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16 years old to get in touch with mathematics, 18 years old to solve world problems, which one?
It's galois. But Galois didn't come into contact with mathematics until 16 years old. At the age of 65,438+08, Galois solved the top problem in mathematics at that time, why there was no general solution to polynomial equations of degree 5 or above. He submitted this research result to the French Academy of Sciences, and Cauchy, a great mathematician, was responsible for reviewing the manuscript. But none of them were allowed to be published, and the reason is still unknown.

Galois introduced

Later Galois gave the paper to Fourier, the secretary of the Academy of Sciences, but Fourier died a few days later, so the paper was lost. 183 1 year, galois submitted his paper for the third time. The reviewer at that time was Poisson, who thought Galois's paper was difficult to understand and refused to publish it.

People generalize Galois' whole set of mathematical thoughts into Galois' theory. A series of algebraic equations, such as the roots of polynomial equations and the impossibility of scale drawing, can be solved by Galois theory, and a concise and perfect solution can be obtained. Galois theory played a decisive role in the development of algebra in the future.

Galois, born on 18 1 1 year1October 25th, is a French mathematician. Founder of group theory of modern algebra. The problem of solving algebraic equations by roots is completely solved by group theory, which is called Galois Group and Galois Theory. The significance of his research achievements in mathematics during his lifetime was not recognized by people. All three academic papers submitted to the Academy of Sciences were returned or lost.