Top ten scientists in the world
One Newton
Isaac? Sir Newton, FRS (Sir isaac newton, 1642,1February 25th, 727-1March 20th, 727) is an English physicist, mathematician, astronomer, natural philosopher and alchemist. In his paper Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy published in 1687, he described gravity and three laws of motion. These descriptions laid the scientific view of the physical world in the next three centuries and became the basis of modern engineering. By proving the consistency between Kepler's laws of planetary motion and his theory of gravity, he showed that the motions of objects on the ground and celestial bodies all follow the same laws of nature. Thus, the last doubt about the sun center was eliminated and the scientific revolution was promoted.
Second, Einstein Albert? Albert Einstein (1March 87914-1April 95 18), a world-famous German-American scientist, was the pioneer and founder of modern physics.
/kloc-the end of 0/9 is a period of change in physics. Einstein re-examined the basic concepts of physics from the experimental facts and made a fundamental breakthrough in theory. Some of his achievements greatly promoted the development of astronomy. male
Einstein's quantum theory has a great influence on astrophysics, especially theoretical astrophysics. The first mature aspect of theoretical astrophysics, stellar atmosphere theory, is based on quantum theory and radiation theory. Einstein's special theory of relativity successfully revealed the relationship between energy and mass, and solved the long-standing problem of the energy source of stars. His general theory of relativity also solved a mystery in astronomy for many years and inferred the phenomenon of light bending that was later verified.
Three Hilbert 1862 ~ 1943
Hilbert was one of the mathematicians who had a profound influence on mathematics in the 20th century. He led the famous Gottingen School, made the University of Gottingen an important mathematical research center in the world at that time, trained a group of outstanding mathematicians and made great contributions to the development of modern mathematics. Hilbert's mathematical work can be divided into several different periods, and almost all of them focus on one kind of problems. In chronological order, his main research contents include: invariant theory, algebraic number field theory, geometric foundation, integral equation, physics and general mathematics foundation. Among them, there are Dirichlet principle and variational method, Welling problem, eigenvalue problem, "Hilbert space" and other research topics. In these fields, he has made great or pioneering contributions. Hilbert thinks that science has its own problems in every era, and these problems.
Four Maxwell (james clerk maxwell 183 1- 1879)
Maxwell mainly engaged in electromagnetic theory, molecular physics, statistical physics, optics, mechanics and elastic theory. In particular, his electromagnetic field theory, which unifies electricity, magnetism and light, is the most brilliant achievement of the development of physics in the19th century and one of the greatest complexes in the history of science. He predicted the existence of electromagnetic waves. This theory is fully verified by experiments after it is satisfied. He built a rich tree for physics.
Five Mendeleyev
Mendeleev's greatest contribution is the discovery of the periodic law of chemical elements. Now it's called Mendeleev's periodic law. 1869.2, Mendeleev compiled a periodic table (table 1), including all 63 elements known at that time. In March of the same year, he entrusted N.A. Shutkin to read a paper entitled "The Relationship between the Properties of Elements and Atomic Weight" at the Russian Chemical Society. The main points of the periodic law of elements are expounded: ① the elements arranged according to atomic weight have obvious periodicity; (2) atomic weight determines the characteristics of elements; ③ Many unknown simple materials should be expected, for example, there should be elements with atomic weights between 65 and 75 like aluminum and silicon; ④ The atomic weights of some elements can sometimes be corrected after knowing similar elements.
Six Gauss (1April 30, 777-1February 23, 855)
A famous German mathematician, physicist, astronomer and geodesy, Gauss is regarded as the most important mathematician and has the reputation of prince of mathematics. Gauss's mathematical research covers almost all fields, such as number theory, algebra, non-Euclidean geometry, complex variables ...
Question 2: Who is the most famous mathematician in world history?
Question 3: Who are the famous mathematicians Euler in the world?
Archimedes
Gauss
newton
Chungchi Tsu
Jia Xian
Yang Hui
Lee Liu
Fibonacci
"Galileo"
Pythagoras
Euclid
Question 4: List some famous mathematicians in the world.
Wilstras Wilstras (German)
Cantor Cantor (student of Weiestrass, founder of * * theory)
Bernoulli's efforts (this is a family of17th century, specializing in mathematicians and physicists).
Fatou method (there is a Fatou lemma in real variable function, which is the focus of real variable in Peking University)
Green green (there are many people with green surnames, but they are all awesome anyway)
Nan Lie Lie (created the famous Lie group, which is the most important concept in modern mathematics and physics)
Euler (later blind, but few people can compare with his greatness)
Gauss Gauss (some people don't need to explain, Gauss is one)
Sturm Sturm (Joseph Liouville -Sturm Theorem, highly praised by Mr. Wuyi)
Riemann Riemann (I don't know the name, that is, I don't know that mathematicians exist in the world)
Neumann Neumann (built the first computer, the last all-rounder in mathematics and physics in human history)
Caratheodory Kara Theodore (founder of external measures, once a nobleman)
Newton Newton (name with cow, real cow)
Jordan Jordan (Jordan standard, the spiritual leader of French mathematics before Poincare)
Laplace Laplace (this man has too many things everywhere)
Wiener Wiener (genius and pervert, later a professor at MIT)
Thales Thales (a famous ancient Greek philosopher, there is an anecdote about his hoarding and getting rich)
Maxwell Maxwell (Maxwell equation in electromagnetism)
Riesz Ritz (Riesz representation theorem in functional, first place in Hungarian mathematics competition)
Fourier Fourier (an annoying Fourier transform, he is blacker than Galois)
Nott Nott (the greatest female mathematician, the mother of abstract algebra)
Kepler Kepler (person who studies the movement of planets around the sun)
Kolmogorov Kolmogorov Golov (Soviet super-awesome rotten person, unruly all his life)
Borel Borel (who has studied mathematical analysis and real analysis and knows this person)
Sobolev Sobolev (the famous Sobolev space, which changed the writing of modern PDE)
Dirchlet Dirichlet (Riemann's teacher, another great Liao Ruoxing Chen)
Lebegleberg (pioneer of practical analysis, whose name is often used to modify the term measure)
Leibniz Leibniz (arguing with Newton about who invented calculus, and his notation made calculus easy to master)
Abel Abel (genius, there are not many names in adjective form, Abel is one)
Lagrange Lagrange (there are three great men named L in France, he, Laplace and Legendre)
Ramanujan Ramanuyang (gifted, died of homesickness)
Lyapunov (loves differential equations and dynamical systems, but loves his wife more)
Holder-Holder inequality (the one in L-p space)
Poisson Poisson (Poisson process in probability, also a pure mathematician)
The pronunciation of Nikodym is hard to say (there is the famous Ladon -Nikodym theorem)
H. hopf hopf (Master of Differential Geometry, a good friend of Mr. Chen Shengshen)
Pythagoras Pythagoras (discoverer of western Pythagoras theorem)
Berber (famous Berber class)
Haar Haar (there is a Haar measure who used to be a celebrity in G? ttingen)
Fermat Fermat (Fermat's Last Theorem, the best amateur mathematician, boasted a lot)
Kroneck Kroneck (great, persecuting Cantor to the madhouse)
E. Lao Dao Landau (super-rich mathematician, analytic number theory)
Markov process
Wronski lonski (there is a wronski determinant in the differential equation, which is used to solve linear equations)
Zermelo Zermero (* * * theoretical expert, with ... >>
Question 5: Who among the top ten mathematicians in the world copied other people's answers for you? Take a look.
Top ten scientists in the world
One Newton
Isaac? Sir Newton, FRS (Sir isaac newton, 1642,1February 25th, 727-1March 20th, 727) is an English physicist, mathematician, astronomer, natural philosopher and alchemist. In his paper Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy published in 1687, he described gravity and three laws of motion. These descriptions laid the scientific view of the physical world in the next three centuries and became the basis of modern engineering. By proving the consistency between Kepler's laws of planetary motion and his theory of gravity, he showed that the motions of objects on the ground and celestial bodies all follow the same laws of nature. Thus, the last doubt about the sun center was eliminated and the scientific revolution was promoted.
Second, Einstein Albert? Albert Einstein (1March 87914-1April 95 18), a world-famous German-American scientist, was the pioneer and founder of modern physics.
/kloc-the end of 0/9 is a period of change in physics. Einstein re-examined the basic concepts of physics from the experimental facts and made a fundamental breakthrough in theory. Some of his achievements greatly promoted the development of astronomy. male
Einstein's quantum theory has a great influence on astrophysics, especially theoretical astrophysics. The first mature aspect of theoretical astrophysics, stellar atmosphere theory, is based on quantum theory and radiation theory. Einstein's special theory of relativity successfully revealed the relationship between energy and mass, and solved the long-standing problem of the energy source of stars. His general theory of relativity also solved a mystery in astronomy for many years and inferred the phenomenon of light bending that was later verified.
Three Hilbert 1862 ~ 1943
Hilbert was one of the mathematicians who had a profound influence on mathematics in the 20th century. He led the famous Gottingen School, made the University of Gottingen an important mathematical research center in the world at that time, trained a group of outstanding mathematicians and made great contributions to the development of modern mathematics. Hilbert's mathematical work can be divided into several different periods, and almost all of them focus on one kind of problems. In chronological order, his main research contents include: invariant theory, algebraic number field theory, geometric foundation, integral equation, physics and general mathematics foundation. Among them, there are Dirichlet principle and variational method, Welling problem, eigenvalue problem, "Hilbert space" and other research topics. In these fields, he has made great or pioneering contributions. Hilbert thinks that science has its own problems in every era, and these problems.
Four Maxwell (james clerk maxwell 183 1- 1879)
Maxwell mainly engaged in electromagnetic theory, molecular physics, statistical physics, optics, mechanics and elastic theory. In particular, his electromagnetic field theory, which unifies electricity, magnetism and light, is the most brilliant achievement of the development of physics in the19th century and one of the greatest complexes in the history of science. He predicted the existence of electromagnetic waves. This theory is fully verified by experiments after it is satisfied. He built a rich tree for physics.
Five Mendeleyev
Mendeleev's greatest contribution is the discovery of the periodic law of chemical elements. Now it's called Mendeleev's periodic law. 1869.2, Mendeleev compiled a periodic table (table 1), including all 63 elements known at that time. In March of the same year, he entrusted N.A. Shutkin to read a paper entitled "The Relationship between the Properties of Elements and Atomic Weight" at the Russian Chemical Society. The main points of the periodic law of elements are expounded: ① the elements arranged according to atomic weight have obvious periodicity; (2) atomic weight determines the characteristics of elements; ③ Many unknown simple materials should be expected, for example, there should be elements with atomic weights between 65 and 75 like aluminum and silicon; ④ The atomic weights of some elements can sometimes be corrected after knowing similar elements.
Six Gauss (1April 30, 777-1February 23, 855)
A famous German mathematician, physicist, astronomer and geodesy, Gauss is regarded as the most important mathematician and has the reputation of prince of mathematics. Gauss's mathematical research covers almost all fields, such as number theory, algebra, non-Euclidean geometry, complex variables ...
Question 6: Who is the most famous mathematician in world history?
Question 7: Who are the famous mathematicians Euler in the world?
Archimedes
Gauss
newton
Chungchi Tsu
Jia Xian
Yang Hui
Lee Liu
Fibonacci
"Galileo"
Pythagoras
Euclid
Question 8: Who is the greatest mathematician in history or give ten greatest mathematicians in top 10?
Mathematics, also known as the universal language, is the key to our understanding of the world. Because of this, it has been playing an extremely important role in human life since ancient times. From the faucet in the kitchen to the satellite that sends TV programs, it has something to do with mathematics. Great mathematicians can therefore stand out in various industries and engrave their names in the long river of history. This list records exactly such people. Based on their contributions, their influence on their times and their far-reaching influence on the development of mathematics, I made an evaluation of them. I suggest you have a deep understanding of their lives, because they are really attractive people, and their findings are shocking, so I won't go into details here. As usual, this list is very subjective, so please add your own opinions in the comments.
10. Pythagoras Samos of Samos (an island in the Aegean Sea of Greece. -Pythagoras theory)
Some people think that the Greek mathematician Pythagoras was one of the earliest great mathematicians. He lived from 570 BC to 495 BC and was famous for establishing the Pythagorean school. Aristotle pointed out that this school was one of the earliest groups that actively studied and promoted the development of mathematics.
In addition, the discovery of Pythagorean theorem also made him widely praised. However, some people have questioned this. Some people think it is his student, others think it is the Pythagorean theorem discovered in Bodhana, India 300 years ago. Nevertheless, the influence of this theorem, like most basic mathematical knowledge, has not been widely felt until now. It plays an important role in modern measurement and technical equipment, and it is also the basis of knowledge and theorems in most other mathematical fields.
But unlike most ancient theories, it not only promotes the development of geometry, but also proves that it is a valuable attempt to actively study mathematics. Therefore, he is called the founder of modern mathematics.
9. andrew wiles Andrews? Andrew Wiles
On this list, the only one alive today is Andrew? Wiles. His most famous achievement is to prove Fermat's last theorem, that is, in equation A n+B n = C n, when n is greater than 2, there is no positive integer solution. If n equals 2, it is Pythagoras theorem. Although his contribution to mathematics may not be as great as that of other mathematicians on the list, in order to prove this, he did "create" many new mathematical operations. In addition, many people admire his dedication, because he shut himself up for seven years in order to work out the formula. When people found that there were loopholes in his certificate, he lived alone for another year, and then his certificate was accepted by the world. In order to correctly understand the pioneering nature of his argument, you can count with one hand how many mathematicians in the world can understand and verify their own proofs in their lifetime. There is no doubt that with the passage of time (more and more people can understand it), the influence of this argument will become greater and greater.
8. isaac newton and William Leibniz Isaac? Newton and William? Leibniz
I put them together because both of them have been given the title of "Father of Modern Calculus", and both of them have made great contributions in this field. First of all, Leibniz is often praised because he introduced the modern standard counting method, especially the integral symbol. In topology (the study of the property that geometry remains unchanged under continuous deformation, precisely one-to-one and two-side continuous transformation (called homeomorphism). He has made great contributions in this field. And Isaac, the omnipotent genius? Newton, on the other hand, is generally called "the best candidate for the real father of calculus" because of his magnificent scientific masterpiece "Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy". However, what I can say is that they all made great contributions to mathematics in their own way.
7. Leonardo pizza.
Leonardo of Pisa, also known as Fibonacci, was one of the greatest mathematicians in the Middle Ages and lived from 1 170 to 1250. He is most famous for introducing the unknown Fibonacci sequence to the western world. Although as early as around 200 BC, Indian mathematicians have discovered this sequence. But Fibonacci sequence is a very incisive sequence, which often appears in biological systems.
In addition, Fibonacci also made great contributions to the introduction of * * * numbers ... >>