Proof: If MN=2, we can know that AC= 1 and BC=2 from the folding process. AD=AB。
In the triangle ABC, AB = √ (AC 2+BC 2) = √ (1+22) = √ 5?
So CD=AD-AC=(√5)- 1?
And BC=2?
So the aspect ratio of rectangular BCDE is CD/BC=[(√5)- 1]/2?
So the rectangle BCDE is a golden rectangle. ?
22, see figure
24、
(1), the quadrilateral ABCD is prismatic.
Prove:
For convenience, I marked some ∠ 1 = ∠ ADB, ∠2=∠DBC, ∠3=∠DAC, ∠4=∠ACB, ∞.
Because the quadrilateral ABMN is a parallelogram,
So a ‖BM
So: ∠ 1=∠2, ∠3=∠4.
And because BD and AC share ∠ABC and ∠BAD respectively.
So: ∠5=∠2, ∠7=∠3.
So: ∠ 1=∠5, ∠4=∠7.
So: AB=BC=AD
So: the quadrilateral ABCD is prismatic. A quadrilateral with four equilateral sides is prismatic.
(2) Solution: A (4,4 √ 3), C (8,0), D (12,4 √ 3).
Let: the inverse proportional function passing through point d be y = k/x.
Then: replace the coordinates of d (12,4 √ 3) with y=k/x to get the equation? 4√3=k/ 12。 ? Solution: k=48(√3)
Therefore, the inverse proportional function of crossing point D is y = 48 (√ 3)/x.
(3)
Solution: Let the equation of straight line MN be y=kx+b, M(m, 0), N(m+4, 4√3).
Then the equation: mk+b=o, (m+4)k+b=4√3.
Solution: k = √ 3, b = (-√ 3) m.
So the equation of line MN is: y = (√ 3) x-(√ 3) m.
The coordinates of the intersection of the straight line MN and the image whose inverse proportional function is y=48(√3)/x are:
Solve the equation y=(√3)x-(√3)m, y = 48 (√ 3)/x, and you get
y =[48(√3)]/{[m √(m^2+ 192)]/2}
According to the meaning, y=(4√3)/2=2√3.
So [48 (√ 3)]/{[m √ (m 2+192)]/2} = 2 √ 3.
M=22 of the solution
That is, when the length of BM is 22, point P is the midpoint of MN.