1, the exam background is different.
Teacher qualification examination: unified national examination, unified examination form and examination outline. The examination time and content are the same.
Teacher preparation examination: recruitment examination organized by provincial or local district and county education bureaus and personnel bureaus. The time and content of exams vary from place to place.
2. The nature of the exam is different.
Teacher qualification examination: the "employment certificate" of a teacher's profession. Only by obtaining the corresponding teacher qualification certificate can we engage in education and teaching in schools and other educational institutions at all levels.
Teacher preparation exam: a competitive exam that must be passed before entering a public school and entering a post. Before taking the teacher recruitment examination, you need to have a teacher qualification certificate.
3. Different application conditions.
Teacher qualification examination: you can apply before the statutory retirement age; There is no limit to the majors you study; Low academic qualifications.
Teacher preparation: generally speaking, you must be 30 or 35 years old to apply for the exam; Most positions are subject to professional restrictions; Education is relatively high. (Subject to local announcement. )
The content of the exam is different.
Teacher qualification examination: the range of written test questions is relatively unified, and the questions are fixed. Each subject has a unique examination outline for reference.
The first-level kindergarten teacher qualification certificate needs to take two subjects: "comprehensive quality" and "knowledge and ability of teaching protection";
The qualification certificate of primary school teachers needs to take two subjects: "comprehensive quality" and "educational and teaching knowledge and ability";
Teachers' qualification certificates in junior middle schools, senior middle schools and secondary vocational schools require three subjects: comprehensive quality, educational knowledge and ability, and subject knowledge and teaching ability;
The written examination of professional courses and internship guidance teachers' qualification certificate in secondary vocational schools only needs to test the comprehensive quality and educational knowledge and ability in middle school;
Note: The subjects of "Comprehensive Quality" of primary and secondary school students have the same name, but the examination contents are different.
Teaching interview: structured+trial+defense.
Teacher recruitment examination: teachers recruit students from all regions to write their own papers, and the scope and content of the questions are flexible and not fixed. It is necessary to delimit the audit scope according to the requirements of the recruitment announcement.
The content of written examination can be roughly divided into the following three categories: comprehensive knowledge (basic knowledge of public education)+professional knowledge of educational theory+comprehensive knowledge of educational theory (basic knowledge of education).
Teaching interview: structured, lectures, trial lectures, professional skills test.
(The content of the examination varies from region to region, subject to the local announcement. )
5. Different qualification standards.
Teacher qualification examination: there is a fixed qualified score, full score 150. Converted into 120, the qualified score is 70. If the score reaches 70, you have passed the written test. After the interview is confirmed, you can get the teacher qualification certificate.
Teacher preparation examination: there is no fixed qualified score line, and the corresponding number of people will be recruited according to the post requirements, and the scores will be accepted from high to low.
6. The difficulty of the exam is different.
Teacher qualification examination: it is a certificate examination, with low threshold requirements and unlimited majors, as long as you pass.
Teachers' preparation examination: it is a selective examination, which is not only restricted by various conditions, but also has great competition pressure, so it belongs to merit-based admission.
Teacher's qualification is the national recognition of the personal level, ability and quality of those who have teacher's qualification, and it is a necessary condition to engage in the teaching profession. To be a teacher, you must be qualified as a teacher. Teacher qualification examination is the only way to obtain teacher qualification.
The teacher preparation examination is actually a teacher recruitment examination, and the appointment of teachers should be carried out in accordance with the relevant provisions of the employment of teachers in the education department. Teacher qualification certificate is only a necessary condition to become a teacher, not a sufficient condition. The prerequisite for taking the teacher recruitment examination is to have a teacher qualification certificate, and only after passing the teacher recruitment examination and being hired by the education department can you become a teacher in editing.
In contrast, it is more difficult to recruit teachers.