Tsinghua University (English: Tsinghua, THU), formerly known as Tsinghua Academy, Tsinghua Academy and National Tsinghua University, was founded on April 26th,191. It is a public institution of higher learning located in Tsinghua Campus, Haidian District. Initially, the boxer indemnity Preparatory School for Studying in the United States, which was built by the Qing government with part of the money returned by the United States, had a "Tourism Aesthetics Department" and an affiliated "Graduate School", and the undergraduate department was established in 1925. 1952, the departments of colleges and universities were adjusted, and the departments of literature, law, science, agriculture and aerospace moved out, absorbing engineering from other schools, and turned into a multidisciplinary industrial university, which made outstanding contributions in the fields of civil engineering, water conservancy, computer and nuclear energy, and was known as the "cradle of engineers". After 1978, science, humanities and social sciences, economic management and other disciplines will be gradually restored. It is a 985 project and 2 1 1 engineering institution of higher learning. Tsinghua is a multi-disciplinary industrial university, focusing on training engineering and technical personnel for the country. Engineering, management, science, economics, law, medicine, philosophy, literature, art and history are all its strengths, and its academic strength ranks first among universities in the country (the academic ranking released by QS ranks first in the country). The first batch of "2 1 1 project" and "985" were approved by the state. Tsinghua is one of the most important universities in Asia and the world.