There are 45 students in three classes, and the number of students in two versions is known. Subtract the number of two classes from the total to get the number of the other class. So 45 minus 18 minus 12 equals 13.
Mathematical materials refer to relevant materials about mathematics, generally papers, books, courseware, videos, etc. It can be used as a mathematical reference and basis for other mathematical materials. The main categories are junior high school, senior high school, university and postgraduate entrance examination. There are many reference books and tutorials.