(A) common words

1. Milk station in Henghengtong "horizontal"

2. The scene will "obscure" the scene.

(2) Different meanings in ancient and modern times

1. Love words of relatives in Yue (ancient meaning): relatives at home. Parents are "relatives" and relatives related to parents are "relatives".

(modern meaning): refers to a family or member who has a marriage or blood relationship with his own family.

Love words (ancient meaning): words of confidence

Words expressing love between men and women

2. Hate the morning light (ancient meaning): regret

(modern meaning): hold a grudge, hate

(C) the word polysemy

1. Jude: ① Songju still exists, still.

(2) Where the people return, there is still water (Mencius Li Lou).

(3) Zhou is still not participating, Zheng? ("Zuo Zhuan Xiang Gong Ten Years") Shang Zheng: War

Will: Will the countryside ruin Hu Bugui? will

(2) Tracking again

But at one time I had some friends.

(4) Guo Xiangfu will help and hug.

(5) will make up for my sins, and

⑥ Princes will be superior to generals, pronounced Ji.

⑦ wine will be served, please read qiāng.

Pass them to the boy who exchanged for good wine and take them out, pronounced jiāng.

Pet-name ruby will fear will fear (the book of songs, Xiao Ya, Gu Feng) with a grain of salt, added.

3. Lead: ① Help yourself to the pot.

(2) Zhao messenger Lin Xiangru extension.

(3) About pulling the other person like pulling.

(4) Avoid hiding and turning around like a car.

Please pay off the interest and never travel.

(2) fake boat, don't go into the water, don't cross the river.

(3) the ship to the cliff impassability, unable to connect.

(4) completely irrelevant, absolutely irrelevant

5. Committee: ① Unwilling to stay, obey and follow.

(2) Wang Shaonian, entrusted by the Minister of State.

(3) Education was never active at the end of the Committee.

(4) Entrust the collector to give ...

6. Words: ① Everything you know is inexhaustible.

(2) Listen to what he says and watch what he does (The Analects of Confucius Gongye Chang).

(3) Ride words (verb prefixes of the Book of Songs, Li Feng and Quan Shui)

After the alliance, the words were reconciled (Zuo Zhuan Xi Gong Jiu Nian).

(Exercise: Please write a sentence _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ \ _ _ _ _, which also represents the verb prefix in the book Meng that we have learned)

(D) Flexible use of parts of speech

1. To help the elderly, use the noun vagrancy as a verb, and rely on (crutches).

2. Garden Day includes using interesting nouns as adverbials and being in the garden every day.

3. Or life towel cart, or canoe nouns are used as verbs to paddle.

4. bring young people into the room adjectives are used as names, children, children

5. Made by Yantingke ... Very satisfied with Grace.

(5) Special sentence patterns

1. passive sentence

I let my soul enslave my body;

2. Preposition object (in interrogative sentences and negative sentences, pronouns should be preceded by objects)

Why walk around like a man looking for something he didn't find?

Why are you fidgeting for the unknown?

There is no doubt that we accept God's will.

3. Adverbial Postposition (preposition structure postposition, object-object structure postposition)

Farmers will come and tell me that spring is coming.

4. Elliptic sentences

Servants are welcome, and children are waiting at the door.

Preface to Wang Teng Pavilion

(A) common words

1. Lai Junzi plays it by ear, which is a sign.

2. Cloud sales and rain sales "disappeared" and disappeared.

3. Contact Meng's neighbors and make friends.

(2) Different meanings in ancient and modern times

1. A gentleman depends on a gentleman to play it by ear (ancient meaning): he can see the direction of things beforehand.

(Modern sense): Look at the opportunity and the situation.

2. Poverty helps the poor (ancient meaning): The situation is difficult.

(modern meaning): poverty, financial constraints

3. Ruan Ji is rampant (ancient meaning): wild and informal.

(modern meaning): arrogant and presumptuous

(C) the word polysemy

1. Therefore: ① Zhang Yu is older than the county.

Therefore, the sky will fall on people, so, together.

(3) Huan Hou makes people ask it's special, special and adverb.

(4) both grams, ask the reason, nouns.

2. Tired: ① Both the host and the guest are in the southeast.

(2) the running water is cold and clear, and the verb is dry.

(3) Smart people try their best to use all verbs.

3. Genus: ① Time, dimension, September, ordinal genus to which Sanqiu belongs, yes, verb.

(2) There are genera and nouns of mulberry and bamboo in fertile land and beautiful pond (related to "genus", "virtue" and "disciple" in Guo Qin's theory).

(3) In bone marrow, Siming belongs to.

4. Three: ① Three strands of three quantifiers in three rivers and five lakes.

② Sanqiu ranked third with ordinal number.

(3) Three-foot micro-life table length, numbers.

In ancient Chinese, "three" and "nine" are often not specific numbers, but refer to many times.

(D) Flexible use of parts of speech

1. Belief usage and three rivers and five lakes, and ... as a skirt; don ...

2. Xu Ru moves down Fan Chen's sofa ... and puts it down.

3. Let the wind stir and let ... dance.

4. Qu Jiayi used it to make ... grievances in Changsha.

5. Go to Hongliang to make Haiqu ... and run away.

6. Xiongzhou fog column, Cai Junxing stupid nouns as adverbials, like fog; Like a meteor

7. Adjectives with southeast beauty are used as nouns, Jie Jun.

8. Gefei Liu Dan, the noun without land is used as an adverbial in the next place, down, down.

(5) Special sentence patterns

1. passive sentence

Fine songs condense and white clouds stop at songs.

Go to court before you see the emperor.

2. Preposition object (in interrogative sentences and negative sentences, pronouns should be preceded by objects)

What does a boy know?

3. Adverbial Postposition (preposition structure postposition, object-object structure postposition)

Yan Yan likes to travel on the road and enjoy the scenery of Chongta Mountain.

Looking at Chang 'an in the sun, Wu Hui was absent-minded.

Free walk

(A) common words

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2. A little knowledge is better than a little knowledge.

The debate between the small and the big is a "debate"

4. Those who sign the country can pass "resistance"

5. Debate between "Six Qi" and "Change"

6. There are five days in ten days, and then a "come back" and a "return".

(2) Different meanings in ancient and modern times

1. Wild horse, dusty wild horse (ancient meaning): swimming in fog

(modern meaning): the name of the animal.

2. Shipping will move to Nanming Shipping (ancient meaning): ocean movement

(Modern significance): the prospect of ocean transportation

Although, there are still trees, although (ancient meaning): even so, two words

(Modern sense): Conjunction, often used with "but"

4. All people (ancient meaning): ordinary people

(Modern sense): Everyone, most people.

5. The stomach is still as expected (ancient meaning): very full.

(Modern sense): Adverb, which means that the fact is consistent with what is said, and can also be used as a conjunction.

6. What is the second bug that looks like a bug (ancient meaning)? It refers to animals in general (big bugs generally refer to tigers).

(modern meaning): bugs

7. Small years are not as good as big years (ancient meaning): short life.

(Modern significance): ① Festivals, the 23rd or 24th of the twelfth lunar month, and the old custom of offering sacrifices to stoves. (2) The year when the fruit tree branches and the bamboo grows slowly.

(C) the word polysemy

1. Wisdom: ① A bird knows the ambition of a swan.

(2) "Qi Xie", strange also recorded.

(3) Have a good knowledge and memory.

2. Name: ① There is a kind of fish named Kun in Beiming.

(2) who named this name?

Although a man has a hundred mouths and a hundred tongues, he can't say all the names.

3. Placement: ① Cover the depression with a glass of water, then put mustard as a boat and glue in the cup.

(2) Zheng Renyou bought shoes again.

4. Poverty: ① A husband tries his best to resist the argument of six qi with the meaning of heaven and earth, and then uses the adjective of infinite traveler.

(2) children learn the wind, and now there are many poor adjectives, and life is hard.

(3) continue, want to poor its forest verbs, come to an end.

(D) Flexible use of parts of speech

1. So, today, take the noun of Tu Nan as a verb and fly south.

2.Xi goes south with the noun of "Nine Wan Li and South".

3. The combination of virtue and monarch, while the requisitioners use it to satisfy ...; trust ...

He takes advantage of those blessed people and brings them. ...

(5) Special sentence patterns

1. Judgment sentence (a sentence judged by a noun or noun phrase). There are several symbolic hints in the judgment: ...; ..... also; ..... Who ... Also; ..... etc.)

"Qi Xie" is also a strange person.

In the north of poverty, there is a ghost sea and Tianchi.

2. Elliptic sentences

Soaring in Artemisia capillaris

3. Preposition object

Those who carry the blue sky and never die.

What about Shi?

What do you know about the second worm?

Chen Qingbiao.

(A) common words

1. I was troubled by danger, but angered by sensitive children.

2. Often in bed, hand over the "mattress"

3. Bitterness and loneliness, loneliness and loneliness, loneliness.

(2) Different meanings in ancient and modern times

1. As for the establishment, as for (ancient meaning): to

(modern meaning): adverb of degree

Established (ancient meaning): adults stand on their own feet

(modern significance): the organization is ready for success; Well-founded and tenable

2. Wash the horse except the official (ancient meaning): grant the official position.

(modern meaning): remove

3. sue or not (ancient meaning): appeal

(modern meaning): state things to people and explain them.

4. The minister's hardship (ancient meaning): bitterness.

(modern meaning): physical and mental toil

5. can't walk at the age of nine (ancient meaning): can't walk.

(modern sense): No.

6. unofficial meteorites can be reported (ancient meaning): repay the emperor's kindness.

(Modern meaning): Report to the superior.

7. So we can't abolish the remote area (ancient meaning): boxing.

(Modern sense): It doesn't matter if the quantity is small.

(C) the word polysemy

1. Take: ① See the usage of the table and inherit the relationship with the "two" table.

(2) Officials express their feelings in words, prepositions.

(3) I don't have a grandmother, and even today's "nothing" is used together, indicating that I can't, or "no ..."

2. Except: ① Except the minister, wash the horse and grant the official position.

(2) busy with rape.

3. Just a small area: ① Just a small area can't be abandoned.

(2) Qin is just one place, taking the crowd with less, and the potential is small.

(3) The bride refers to the official: "I feel sorry for you!" Doping

(4) The grandmother called the officer: "He Naitai is just a small area!" Stupid, mediocre

(D) Flexible use of parts of speech

1. Take the adjective that you just can't give up as a verb and stay away from it.

2. Instead, use the noun of Bo Xishan in Liu Ri as an adverbial, day by day.

The word "official" is used as a verb, which means official.

4. Non-minister meteorite head can report position nouns as adverbials, upward.

5. It is alleged that a humble person uses humble adjectives as nouns.

(5) Special sentence patterns

1. passive sentence

However, the passive preposition "Yu" is omitted from the disease.

2. Adverbial postposition (preposition structure postposition, object-object structure postposition)

I have a gift for expressing my feelings.