Power function diagram
Exponential function diagram
Logarithmic function diagram
Trigonometric function diagram
Sign of trigonometric function value in each quadrant
sinα cscα cosα secα tanα cotα
Properties of trigonometric functions
The function y = sinxy = cosxy = tanxy = cotx.
The region r r {x | x ∈ r and x ≠ kπ+, k ∈ z} {x | x ∈ r and x ≠ kπ, k ∈ z}
When the range [- 1, 1] x = 2kπ+, Ymax= 1
When x=2kπ-, Ymin=- 1
[- 1, 1]
Ymax= 1 when x=2kπ.
When x=2kπ+π, Ymin=- 1.
rare
There is no maximum value
There is no minimum R.
There is no maximum value
There is no minimum
Periodicity is 2π, periodicity is 2π, periodicity is π, periodicity is π.
Parity odd function even function odd function odd function
Monotonicity is increasing function in [2kπ-, 2kπ+]; The decreasing function (k ∈ z) in [2kπ+, 2kπ+π] is increasing function in [2kπ-π, 2kπ]; In [2kπ, 2kπ+ π], it is a decreasing function (k∈Z), in (kπ-, kπ+) it is a increasing function, and in (kπ, kπ+ π) it is a decreasing function (k ∈ z).
Inverse trigonometric function graph
Properties of inverse trigonometric functions
Arcsine function, arccosine function, arctangent function, anti-cotangent function
The inverse function of y = sinx (x ∈ [-,]) is called arcsine function, and the inverse function of x = arsiny = cosx (x ∈ [0, π]) is called anti-cosine function, and it is called x = x = arccosyy = tanx (x ∈ (-x ∈).
Understand that arcsinx means belonging to [-,]
And the angle arccosx with sine value equal to x indicates that it belongs to [0, π], the angle arctanx with cosine value equal to x indicates that it belongs to (-,), the angle arccotx with tangent value equal to x indicates that it belongs to (0, π), and the cotangent value is equal to X.
Domain [- 1, 1] [- 1, 1] (-∞, +∞) (-∞, +∞)
Range [-,] [0, π] (-,) (0, π)
Monotonicity is the increasing function on [- 1, 1], the subtraction function on [- 1, 1], the increasing function on (-∞, +∞) and the subtraction function on (-∞, +∞).
Parity arcsin (-x) =-arcsinx arccos (-x) = π-arccosx arctan (-x) =-arctanx arccot (-x) = π-arccotx.
Periodicity is not a synchronous function.
The identity sin (arcsinx) = x (x ∈ [-1]) arcsin (sinx) = x (x ∈ [-,]) cos (arccosx) = x (x ∈ [-65438].
arccot(cotx)=x(x∈(0,π))
Reciprocal identity arcsinx+arccosx = (x ∈ [- 1]) Arctanx+Arccotx = (x ∈ r)
formulas of trigonometric functions
Two-angle sum formula
sin(A+B) = sinAcosB+cosAsinB
sin(A-B) = sinAcosB-cosAsinB
cos(A+B) = cosAcosB-sinAsinB
cos(A-B) = cosAcosB+sinAsinB
tan(A+B)= 1
Tan ()
cot(A+B)= 1
Kurt (A-B)
Double angle formula
tan2A =
Sin2A=2SinA? Kosa
Cos2A = Cos2A-Sin2A = 2 Cos2A- 1 = 1-2 Sin2A
Triple angle formula
sin3A = 3sinA-4(sinA)3
cos3A = 4(cosA)3-3cosA
tan3a = tana tan(+a) tan(-a)
half-angle formula
sin()=
cos()=
Tan () =
cot()=
tan()==
Sum difference product
sina+sinb=2sincos
sina-sinb=2cossin
cosa+cosb = 2coscos
cosa-cosb =-2 sin
tana+tanb=
Sum and difference of products
sinasinb = -[cos(a+b)-cos(a-b)]
cosacosb = [cos(a+b)+cos(a-b)]
sinacosb = [sin(a+b)+sin(a-b)]
cosasinb = [sin(a+b)-sin(a-b)]
Inductive formula
Sin(-a)=- Sina
cos(-a) = cosa
sin(-a) = cosa
Cos(-a) = Sina
sin(+a) = cosa
Cos(+a)=- Sina
sin(π-a) = sina
cos(π-a) = -cosa
sin(π+a) = -sina
cos(π+a) = -cosa
tgA=tanA =
General formula of trigonometric function
Sina =
cosa=
tana=
Other formulas
Answer? Sina +b? Cosa =×sin(a+c)[ where tanc=]
Answer? Crime (A)-B? Cos(a)=×cos(a-c)[ where tan(c)=]
1+sin(a) =(sin+cos)2
1-sin(a) = (sin-cos)2
Other non-critical trigonometric functions
CSC(a)= 1
Seconds (a) = seconds
Hyperbolic function
sinh(a)= 1
cosh(a)= 1
TG h(a)= 1
Formula one
Let α be an arbitrary angle, and the values of the same trigonometric function with the same angle of the terminal edge are equal:
sin(2kπ+α)= sinα
cos(2kπ+α)= cosα
tan(2kπ+α)= tanα
cot(2kπ+α)= cotα
Formula 2
Let α be an arbitrary angle, and the relationship between the trigonometric function value of π+α and the trigonometric function value of α;
Sine (π+α) =-Sine α
cos(π+α)= -cosα
tan(π+α)= tanα
cot(π+α)= cotα
Formula 3
The relationship between arbitrary angle α and the value of-α trigonometric function;
Sine (-α) =-Sine α
cos(-α)= cosα
tan(-α)= -tanα
Kurt (-α) =-Kurt α
Formula 4
The relationship between π-α and the trigonometric function value of α can be obtained by Formula 2 and Formula 3:
Sine (π-α) = Sine α
cos(π-α)= -cosα
tan(π-α)= -tanα
Kurt (π-α) =-Kurt α
Formula 5
The relationship between the trigonometric function values of 2π-α and α can be obtained by Formula-and Formula 3:
Sine (2π-α)=- Sine α
cos(2π-α)= cosα
tan(2π-α)= -tanα
Kurt (2π-α)=- Kurt α
Formula 6
α and the relationship between α and the trigonometric function value of α;
sin(+α)= cosα
cos(+α)= -sinα
tan(+α)= -cotα
cot(+α)= -tanα
sin(-α)= cosα
cos(-α)= sinα
tan(-α)= cotα
cot(-α)= tanα
sin(+α)= -cosα
cos(+α)= sinα
tan(+α)= -cotα
cot(+α)= -tanα
sin(-α)= -cosα
cos(-α)= -sinα
tan(-α)= cotα
cot(-α)= tanα
(higher than k∈Z)
It took me a long time to input this common formula in physics, hoping it will be useful to everyone.
Answer? sin(ωt+θ)+ B? sin(ωt+φ) =×sin
Formulas of trigonometric functions Certificate (All)
Formula expression
Multiplication and factorization
a2-B2 =(a+b)(a-b)a3+B3 =(a+b)(a2-a b+B2)a3-B3 =(a-b)(a2+a b+B2)
Triangle inequality
|a+b|≤|a|+|b|
|a-b|≤|a|+|b|
| a |≤b & lt; = & gt-b≤a≤b
|a-b|≥|a|-|b|
-|a|≤a≤|a|
Solution of quadratic equation in one variable
-b+√(B2-4ac)/2a-b-b+√(B2-4ac)/2a
Relationship between root and coefficient
X 1+X2=-b/a
X 1*X2=c/a
Note: Vieta theorem.
Discriminant b2-4a=0 Note: The equation has two equal real roots.
B2-4ac >0 Note: The equation has real roots.
B2-4ac & lt; 0 Note: The equation has multiple yokes.
formulas of trigonometric functions
Two-angle sum formula
sin(A+B)= Sina cosb+cosa sinb sin(A-B)= Sina cosb-sinb cosa
cos(A+B)= cosa cosb-Sina sinb cos(A-B)= cosa cosb+Sina sinb
tan(A+B)=(tanA+tanB)/( 1-tanA tanB)tan(A-B)=(tanA-tanB)/( 1+tanA tanB)
ctg(A+B)=(ctgActgB- 1)/(ctg B+ctgA)ctg(A-B)=(ctgActgB+ 1)/(ctg B-ctgA)
Double angle formula
tan2A = 2 tana/( 1-tan2A)ctg2A =(ctg2A- 1)/2c TGA
cos2a = cos2a-sin2a = 2 cos2a- 1 = 1-2 sin2a
half-angle formula
sin(A/2)=√(( 1-cosA)/2)sin(A/2)=-√(( 1-cosA)/2)
cos(A/2)=√(( 1+cosA)/2)cos(A/2)=-√(( 1+cosA)/2)
tan(A/2)=√(( 1-cosA)/(( 1+cosA))tan(A/2)=-√(( 1-cosA)/(( 1+cosA))
ctg(A/2)=√(( 1+cosA)/(( 1-cosA))ctg(A/2)=-√(( 1+cosA)/(( 1-cosA))
Sum difference product
2 Sina cosb = sin(A+B)+sin(A-B)2 cosa sinb = sin(A+B)-sin(A-B)
2 cosa cosb = cos(A+B)-sin(A-B)-2 sinasinb = cos(A+B)-cos(A-B)
sinA+sinB = 2 sin((A+B)/2)cos((A-B)/2 cosA+cosB = 2 cos((A+B)/2)sin((A-B)/2)
tanA+tanB = sin(A+B)/cosa cosb tanA-tanB = sin(A-B)/cosa cosb
ctgA+ctgBsin(A+B)/Sina sinb-ctgA+ctgBsin(A+B)/Sina sinb
The sum of the first n terms of some series
1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+…+n = n(n+ 1)/2
1+3+5+7+9+ 1 1+ 13+ 15+…+(2n- 1)= N2
2+4+6+8+ 10+ 12+ 14+…+(2n)= n(n+ 1)
12+22+32+42+52+62+72+82+…+N2 = n(n+ 1)(2n+ 1)/6
13+23+33+43+53+63+…n3 = N2(n+ 1)2/4
1 * 2+2 * 3+3 * 4+4 * 5+5 * 6+6 * 7+…+n(n+ 1)= n(n+ 1)(n+2)/3
sine law
a/sinA=b/sinB=c/sinC=2R
Note: where r represents the radius of the circumscribed circle of the triangle.
cosine theorem
B2 = a2+C2-2 acco b
Note: Angle B is the included angle between side A and side C..
Tangent law
[(a+b)/(a-b)]= {[Tan(a+b)/2]/[Tan(a-b)/2]}
the standard equation of the circle
(x-a)2+(y-b)2=r2 Note: (a, b) is the central coordinate.
Circular general equation
X2+y2+Dx+Ey+F=0 Note: D2+E2-4f > 0
Parabolic standard equation
y2=2px y2=-2px x2=2py x2=-2py
Transverse area of right prism
S=c*h
Oblique prism side area
S=c'*h
Side area of regular pyramid
S= 1/2c*h '
Transverse area of regular prism
S= 1/2(c+c')h '
Yuantai lateral area
s = 1/2(c+c’)l = pi(R+R)l
Surface area of ball
S=4pi*r2
Cylindrical side area
S=c*h=2pi*h
Cone lateral area
S= 1/2*c*l=pi*r*l
Arc length formula
l=a*r
A is the radian number r>0 of the central angle.
Sector area formula
s= 1/2*l*r
Cone volume formula
V= 1/3*S*H
Cone volume formula
V= 1/3*pi*r2h
Oblique prism volume
V=S'L
Note: where s' is the area of straight section and l is the length of side.
Cylinder volume formula
V=s*h
cylinder
V=pi*r2h
-
Trigonometric function? Product sum difference sum difference product formula
If you can't remember it, push it yourself, and use the sine and cosine of the sum of two angles:
cos(A+B)=cosAcosB-sinAsinB
cos(A-B)=cosAcosB+sinAsinB
By adding or subtracting these two formulas, the sum and difference of two sets of products can be obtained:
Addition: cosAcosB=[cos(A+B)+cos(A-B)]/2
Subtraction: sinasinb =-[cos (a+b)-cos (a-b)]/2
sin(A+B)=sinAcosB+sinBcosA
sin(A-B)=sinAcosB-sinBcosA
By adding or subtracting these two formulas, the sum and difference of two sets of products can be obtained:
Addition: sinAcosB=[sin(A+B)+sin(A-B)]/2.
Subtraction: sinBcosA=[sin(A+B)-sin(A-B)]/2
Such ***4 groups are sum-difference integrals, and then the sum-difference integrals are reversed.
I don't know if it's to make you remember the exam, but you can also infer it temporarily when you really can't remember the exam.
Jia Zhengqian
Positive subtraction and positive remainder are in front.
What's more, what's more.
There is nothing left to reduce, and it is still negative.
The positive surplus is positive and JUNG WOO is negative.
Plus, plus, plus, minus, plus, minus.
.
3. Some conclusions in the triangle: (no need to remember)
( 1)anA+tan b+ tanC = tanA tanB tanC
(2)sinA+tsin B+sinC = 4 cos(A/2)cos(B/2)cos(C/2)
(3)cosA+cosB+cosC = 4 sin(A/2)sin(B/2)sin(C/2)+ 1
(4)sin2A+sin2B+sin2C = 4 Sina sinB sinC
(5)cos2A+cos2B+cos2C =-4 cosacosbcosc- 1
...........................
It is known that sin α = m sin (α+2 β), | m | < 1, and verified that tan (α+β) = (1+m)/(kloc-0/-m) tan β.
Solution: sinα=m sin(α+2β)
sin(a+β-β)=msin(a+β+β)
sin(a+β)cosβ-cos(a+β)sinβ= msin(a+β)cosβ+mcos(a+β)sinβ
sin(a+β)cosβ( 1-m)= cos(a+β)sinβ(m+ 1)
tan(α+β)=( 1+m)/( 1-m)tanβ
There is a full version of word document. You need to add me Q7 1032 1030.