Changbai Mountain extends from the north shore of the Yellow Sea, and there is an abrupt mountain, namely Phoenix Mountain. There is a city under the mountain called Fengcheng. Fengcheng has a long history, with human life as early as 20,000 years ago (caves with traces of human life were found in Yuanbao Town of Jintong). Unearthed cultural relics clearly recorded and witnessed this period of history, and complete ancient city sites and cultural relics textual research are rare in Northeast China. Wuci County was established in 128 BC (the first year of Emperor Wudi's Yuan Dynasty) and was under the jurisdiction of Liaodong County. Wuchi City is located in the ruins of north village ancient city in Dabao Mongolian town (it is said that it is located in the ruins of Liujiapuzi ancient city in Limin Village, Fengshan Management District). In 9 AD (the first year of the founding of the People's Republic of China), Wang Mang changed Wuci County to Huanci County. In 404 AD (the third year of Yuan Xing in the Eastern Jin Dynasty), Koguryo, an ancient ethnic minority in Northeast China, was assigned to Liaodong, and Wucheng (also known as Cheng Ju) was established. Wucheng was built on the Phoenix Mountain, that is, the Phoenix Mountain City. Longyuan Prefecture and Long Yuan County were established in Liao Dynasty, all of which were located in Long Yuan (the site of Fengcheng Ancient City). Longyuan Prefecture governs Yanzhou, Zhou Mu, Hezhou, Long Yuan and Huinong counties. 10 1 1 year, Emperor Shengzong of Liao visited Longyuan City, canceled Long Yuan House and Longyuan County with "the key to its city", and established Kaizhou and Kaiyuan County, where the states and counties were juxtaposed (the ruins of Fengcheng Ancient City). 10 14 years, Emperor Shengzong of Liao moved more than 1000 households in Hanzhou to Kaizhou, canceled Kaizhou, established Kaifengfu, and administered Kaiyuan County. 10 18 Kaifeng was renamed Kaizhou. The Ming Dynasty was under the jurisdiction of Dewey in Dingliao (stationed in Liaoyang), and later the Ming Dynasty moved Dingliao Youwei from Liaoyang to Fenghuangbao. 1644 (the first year of Shunzhi in Qing dynasty, sai-jo), a city guard officer (the third principle military and political organization, equivalent to the municipal organizational system) was established in Fenghuang, with a jurisdiction area of 29,000 square kilometers and a population of 65,438+10,000. 1687 (the 26th year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty) established Phoenix City Guard, which was under the Eight Banners Department of Yellow, White, Red and Blue, and under General Fengtian. 1876 (the second year of Guangxu in Qing dynasty) set up the Phoenix Zhili Hall, which governs Xiuyan Prefecture, Anton County and Kuandian County. 1877 (in the third year of Guangxu), Fengtian East Garrison Road was set up in Fenghuang, which governed the four counties of Fenghuang Zhili Hall, Xingjing Hall 2, Xiuyan Prefecture, Andong County, Kuandian County, Tonghua County, Huanren County and 1 State. 19 14 (3 years of the Republic of China) unified county names throughout the country. Because of the same name as Fenghuang County in Hunan Province, the government of the Republic of China approved the change to Fengcheng County. 1985, Fengcheng County was revoked with the approval of the State Council, and Fengcheng Manchu Autonomous County was established. 1994, Fengcheng Manchu Autonomous County was abolished and Fengcheng was established with the approval of the State Council.

Confucian education in Fengcheng area began in Liao dynasty in 10 century, with private schools, followed by Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. 1687, the Qing dynasty sent the Manchu, Mongolian and Han military flags in the pass to Phoenix to be stationed, and set up more than a dozen private schools to educate the children of the Eight Banners, which led to the rise of private schools. 1780, Li Wende was the first scholar in Fengcheng, 1853, Jiang Jiaqing was the first scholar in Fengcheng. 1876, Chen Benzhi, commander of the eastern garrison, raised funds to worship Confucius in Fengcheng Confucian Temple to promote Confucian education. 1877, jianqifeng academy was a preparatory place for local imperial examinations, accepting students from Anton and kuandian. By 1895, the Confucian education system in Fengcheng had been perfected, with 1 academy and 200 private schools with 45,000 students. From 1780 to 1897, there are 3 Jinshi and 23 candidates in Fengcheng area. 19 14, Fengtian established the first provincial normal school (five-year undergraduate course), which was originally located in Anton, and was established in Fengcheng at the suggestion of the gentry in Fengcheng, becoming the first undergraduate school in Northeast China. In the early years of the Republic of China, Fengcheng made outstanding achievements in running schools and won the "Golden Harvest" medal of the president. Fengcheng No.1 Middle School, formerly known as Qifeng Academy, has a history of 129 years. Wang, the headmaster of 195 1, was received by Chairman Mao and Premier Zhou at the third session of the first session of China People's Political Consultative Conference. It was identified as 1962 provincial key middle school, 1982 first batch of key middle schools, and provincial demonstration high school in 2003. 1964 Guo Moruo inscribed a plaque for the school. This high school has trained a large number of talents for the country. Dongfanghong Primary School, founded in 1908, is famous for its achievements in "sequential training of primary school composition". Bao Quanjie, the principal of the school, was awarded "National Model Teacher" by the Ministry of Personnel and the Ministry of Education. There are many masterpieces of literary and artistic creation, including famous novelists, poets, painters and Quyi writers, such as Yu Decai, Lin Heping, Wang Jinli, Fang Minggui, Sun Xiuhua, Sun Shiwei and Chen Xueliang. Manchu dance creation and performance have won many national awards. Fengcheng is a strong sports city. 1953, the county track and field team won the first place in the Liaoning Provincial Games team and the men's basketball team won the second place. From the late 1950s to the mid-1960s, Fengcheng was among the best in Liaoning Province and Dandong City. 1In June, 1976, the State Sports Commission held a school sports meeting in Fengcheng 13 in northern provinces, cities and autonomous regions. 1979 was rated as an advanced sports county in China. From the mid-1980s to the early 1990s, sports developed and improved in an all-round way, mass sports became popular, and sports performance improved rapidly. 199 1 was recognized as an advanced sports county in China by the State Sports Commission. Six Manchu sports were excavated and sorted out, among which Pearl ball was listed as the national Manchu sports competition, and the Pearl ball women's team won the first place in the country. It is the hometown of Liaoning basketball, and the men's basketball team of Dongfanghong Primary School has won the national championship. During the Cultural Revolution, it set an Asian discus record, and Wang Liping won the champion of walking race in the 26th Olympic Games.