Analysis:
This is a rectangular area problem, which is not difficult, but easy to make mistakes. It is easy to calculate directly from 6×4=25 according to the habit, and take the result as the increased rectangular area. Actually, this is not right. As shown in the figure below, the actually increased rectangular area includes ①-③ three parts, and 4×6=25 is only ① the actually increased area, and ② ③ is also the increased area. This is the wrong thing to do.
Answer:
As shown in the figure, the actually increased rectangular area is:
4×6+6×20+4×25
=24+ 120+ 100
=24+220
=244
This is the actual increase in area.
This problem can also be calculated as follows:
(25+6)×(20+4)-25×20
=3 1×24-25×20
=620+ 124-500
= 120+ 124
=244
It can be seen that the two calculation results are consistent, which also shows that 244 is the real increased area.