∫f(x)= a? lnx-x? +ax, where x > 0
∴f'(x)=(a? /x)-2x+a=-(x-a)(2x+a)/x
∫a > 0
∴ The monotonic increasing interval of f(x) is (0, a), and the monotonic decreasing interval of f (x) is (a, +∞).
②
Judging from the meaning of the question:
f( 1)=a- 1≥e- 1
That is, a≥e
It can be seen from ① that f(x) increases monotonically in [1, e].
Make e- 1 ≤ f (x) ≤ e? This applies to x∈[ 1, e]
As long as:
f( 1)=a- 1≥e- 1
f(e)=a? -e? +ae≤e?
Solution: a = e