(2) Anti-20 8 48
2.( 1) is inversely proportional
(2) in direct proportion
(3) Out of proportion
(4) in direct proportion
(5) inversely proportional
(6) inversely proportional
(7) in direct proportion
3.( 1) 24 12
① Answer: Because the load× quantity = 120 (certain), the load is inversely proportional to the number of vehicles required.
② 120÷6=20 (vehicle)
(2) 20 40 60 100 120
① Answer: Because quantity/times =20 (certain), the number of times of transportation is directly proportional to the quantity of materials transported.
② 120(6×4)= 5 (times)
4.( 1) A: Because distance/time = speed (certain), distance is directly proportional to time.
(2) A: 1500÷20=75 (km/h) B: 1600÷20=80 (km/h) 80-75=5 (km/h)
(3) 2.5× 5 =12.5km.