Xiong qinglai (ad 1893 ~ 1969) was a Maitreya Buddha. I studied in Belgium and France, majoring in mathematics, and got a master's degree. In France, he published papers such as Polar Function of Infinite Pole, which made him famous in one fell swoop. 1920 founded the Department of Mathematics and Research Department of Tsinghua University, and successively wrote works such as Advanced Mathematical Analysis and Equation Theory. 1932 went to Zurich to attend the international congress of mathematicians, and then stayed in France to engage in mathematical research, and wrote papers such as Meromorphic Functions on Entire Functions and Infinite Extremes. His initial idea was called "Bear's Law" by the academic circles, and he returned to China in 1934, and returned to Tsinghua University as the president of the Department of Mathematics. 1937 applied to return to Yunnan as the president of Yunnan University for 12 years. 1949 attended an international conference in Paris and engaged in mathematical research in France. From 65438 to 0957, he returned to China and worked as a researcher at the Institute of Mathematics of China Academy of Sciences until his death. He is very concerned about the training of the younger generation of mathematical talents, and has discovered and trained famous mathematicians such as Hua.

Nie Nieer Er (A.D. 19 12 ~ 1935), formerly known as Shouyue, Zi Yi and Zi Yi, was originally from Yuxi, Kunming. In middle school, I joined the Youth League and took part in revolutionary activities. 1930 went to Shanghai, and was admitted to the Sun Moon Song and Dance Club as a violinist the following year. 1933, Tian Han introduced him to join the China * * * production party. Actively participate in the creation and performance of progressive music, drama and movies, and publish artistic comments under the pseudonym of "Black Angel". 1935 went to the Soviet Union via Japan. Unfortunately, on July 17, he drowned while swimming in Konuma Beach in Fujisawa, Japan. Nie Er composed more than 30 songs, including March of the Volunteers, Graduation Song, Song of the Road and Pioneer. , concentrated the suffering and resistance of workers and peasants at that time and the firm will of China people to resist Japan and save the country, and became the "horn of China revolution". Among them, 1949 On September 27th, March of the Volunteers made a resolution at the first plenary session of China People's Political Consultative Conference, which was designated as the national anthem of China people. 1982 65438+On February 4th, the Fifth Session of the Fifth National People's Congress was officially designated as the national anthem of China people. Its tomb is in Xishan, Kunming, Nie Er Park is in Yuxi, and there are Nie Er statues in Cuihu, Xishan and Yuxi, Kunming.

Zheng He Zheng He's original surname was Ma, Zi, Hui, and Kunming. In the early Ming Dynasty, he entered the palace as a eunuch and was given the surname Zheng. After serving Judy, the prince of Yan, he was promoted to eunuch in the inner palace. The world calls it the "three treasures eunuch". 1405- 1433, Zheng He led 62 treasure ships with more than 27,800 people, and made seven voyages to the West, reaching Java in the south, the Persian Gulf and the Red Sea in the west, and reaching 39 countries and regions on the east coast of Africa south of the equator, with a voyage of 65,438+10,000 kilometers. This pioneering voyage was more than 80 years earlier than Portuguese Diaz's arrival at the Cape of Good Hope in Africa and Columbus's discovery of the new American continent, and 100 years earlier than Magellan's voyage around the world. He has made great contributions to China's navigation.

Pilog Pilog (697 ~ 748 AD) was the fourth king of Nanzhao. According to Hu Weiben's Nanzhao unofficial history, he ascended the throne in the 16th year of Tang Kaiyuan (AD 728), died in the 7th year of Tianbao (AD 748) and reigned for 20 years. During his reign, with the support of the Tang Dynasty, he swallowed five other imperial edicts, put Erhai area under the jurisdiction of Nanzhao, and moved Wang Du from Weishan to Dali, which was then called Taihe City. In the 26th year of Kaiyuan (AD 738), he went to Beijing to pay tribute, and was honored by Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, and was named as "Minister Extraordinary of Yunnan King, Yue Gong and Kaifu Yitong". Later, it was named "Shangzhu Kingdom" and given "Qiuci Music" and a golden Buddha statue.

Long Yun, Long Yun (A.D. 1884 ~ 1962) was originally named Deng Yun, whose real name is well known, Zhaotong people, Yi people. Originally the Ministry of the Tang Dynasty, Hu Ruoyu and others successfully launched a mutiny and reorganized the provincial government in 1927. Long Yun has served as Chairman of the Standing Committee of Yunnan Province, Commander of the 38th Army, Chairman of the Yunnan Provincial Government, Commander of the 13 Route Army, Chairman of the Yunnan Provincial Party Department of the Kuomintang, and Director of the Yungui appeasement Office. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, he organized the 58th Army and 60th Army to participate in the Central Plains Anti-Japanese War, and later served as commander-in-chief of the First Army and deputy commander-in-chief of the Army. Join the NLD in secret and support the democratic movement. 1945 10, Chiang Kai-shek reorganized the Yunnan provincial government by force, and Long Yun was transferred as the chairman of the Military Council. From the end of 1948 to Hong Kong,1949 August 13 Hong Kong's "Our Understanding and Opinions on China at the Present Stage" stated that it supported the China * * * Production Party. He came to Beijing from 65438 to 0950 and served as a member of the Central People's Government, vice chairman of the International Committee, vice chairman of the Southwest Military and Political Committee, vice chairman of the Southwest Administrative Committee, member of the Standing Committee of Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, and vice chairman of the Central Committee of the Chinese Revolutionary Committee. Long Yun, who was in charge of the Party, government and army in Yunnan after the Tang Dynasty 18 years, had a great influence on Yunnan Province during the Republic of China.

Don Yao Ji (A.D. 1883 ~ 1927) was born in Huize. Graduated from the Japanese Army NCO School, member of the Alliance. 1909 after returning to Yunnan, he served as a transfer officer in the staff office of the Qing army training institute, and served as an instructor, inspector and new military and political supervisor of the army Wujiangtang. 19 12 led the army to the northern expedition, served as the governor of Guizhou, and was transferred to the governor of Yunnan the following year. 190 15 is electrified with Cai E and others. The whole country opposed Yuan Shikai's claim to be emperor, and he was appointed commander-in-chief of the three armed forces. 19 17 years, served as commander-in-chief and marshal of the allied forces in Guo Jing during the French Protection Movement. Northeastern University, founded in 1922, also supported Zhao Fan in compiling Yunnan series. 1927 In February, Hu Ruoyu, Long Yun, Zhang Ruji and Li Xuanting launched a mutiny and reorganized the provincial government. In May, Tang died in Kunming and was buried in the mountains. He is the author of Huize Shouyi Wen Ju, Huize Du Qian Wen Ju, Huize Guo Jing Wen Ju, East China Master Zhi and so on.

Lu Han, Lu Han (A.D. 1896 ~ 1974), whose original name was Zhaotong, was Yi. For important people in Long Yun. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, he served as the commander of the 60th Army and participated in the Battle of Taierzhuang. Later, he served as the head of 13 legion, deputy commander-in-chief and commander-in-chief of the first army, and commander-in-chief of the first army. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, he led the main force of Yunnan Army to Vietnam to accept Japan's surrender. 1945 10 after Long Yun was forced to step down in June, he was transferred to the position of chairman and security commander of Yunnan provincial government and director of Yunnan appeasement office. 1949 65438+February 9th, he led the Kunming Uprising, supported the leadership of China's * * * production party, and served as the director of Yunnan Provisional Military and Political Committee, the vice chairman of Southwest Administrative Committee, the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, the Standing Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, the National Defense Commission, the Deputy Director of the State Sports Commission and the Standing Committee of the Central Committee of the Chinese Revolutionary Committee. After Long Yun, Lu Han was in charge of Yunnan's military and political power for more than four years during the Republic of China, and he was an important figure at the turn of the old and new regimes.

Chu Tunan Chu Tunan (A.D. 1899 ~ 1994) was born in Wenshan, Yunnan. 1923 graduated from the Department of History and Geography of Beijing Normal University (now Beijing Normal University), 1926 joined the China * * * Production Party. He has taught in Northeast China, Shandong and other places and engaged in revolutionary work. From 65438 to 0935, he went to Shanghai to teach at Jinan University and participated in the anti-Japanese national salvation movement in the cultural circles. 1937 was appointed as the director and professor of literature and history department of Yunnan university, 1943 joined NLD. He is one of the leaders of NLD Yunnan organization and has done a lot of work to unite the broad masses of intellectuals. 1946 successively carried out alliance activities in Shanghai, Hong Kong and other places. 1948 went to the seat of the Central Committee of Pingshan County, Hebei Province at the end of 1948, 1949 entered Peiping with the army, took part in the cultural and educational takeover, and attended the meeting of the new CPPCC. After the founding of New China, he served as a member of Southwest Military and Political Committee, director of Culture and Education Committee and Minister of Culture and Education. 1953, he went to Beijing, and served as president of China People's Association for Foreign Cultures, deputy director of the State Council Foreign Cultural Liaison Committee, vice president of Chinese People's Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries, deputy secretary of the Party Group, member of the second to fifth Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference Party Group, representative of the first to sixth National People's Congress, member of the fifth the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), and vice chairman of the sixth National People's Congress. His main works include the Collected Works of Chu Tunan (Part I and Part II), Poems, Cao Ruiji, Leaves of Grass and other translations. He is also good at calligraphy. There are many publications hanging in scenic spots and memorial sites around the country, and there is a bronze statue of Chu Tunan in Wenshan West Garden.

Li Genyuan Li Genyuan, born in 1879, whose real name is Yinquan, is from Heshun Township, Tengchong County, Yunnan Province. He was a patriot and a famous politician and scholar in modern China. In the 30th year of Guangxu reign (A.D. 1904), he was sent to Japan to study the army. He had contacts with Sun Yat-sen and Huang Xingduo in Tokyo, and joined the League in the 31st year of Guangxu (l905 AD), so he was honored as a veteran of the Kuomintang.

In Xuantongyuan (AD 1909), he returned to China. Entrusted by Sun Yat-sen, Li Genyuan founded Yunnan Military Academy, the most progressive and up-to-date military academy in China, and was appointed as the inspector of Wujiangtang. He was soon promoted to general manager (principal), who was fully responsible for running the school. Zhu De and Ye Jianying, the top ten marshals of China People's Liberation Army, were both born in Wujiang Hall, Yunnan Province, and trained a group of key talents for the revolution.

Li Genyuan, the gate of Jiangwutang Jiangwutang playground, participated in the Chongyang Uprising, the National Protection Movement, the French Protection War, the opposition to Cao Yin's bribery of the President and War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. He has served as a member of parliament, governor of Shaanxi Province, chief agricultural, industrial and commercial officer of Beiyang government, acting prime minister and Yunnan Guijian. After liberation, he served as a member of the Southwest Military and Political Committee, a member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, and a deputy director of the Literature and History Information Committee. Li Genyuan also made outstanding contributions in the military field, and was awarded the rank of general of the Kuomintang army.

Zhao Fan, from Hu Xiang Village, Jianchuan County, Yunnan Province, is a Bai nationality. Born in the first year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty (AD 185 1), on the seventh day of the first lunar month. He was a famous scholar and poet in Yunnan in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. His couplets and calligraphy are famous at home and abroad.

His "Grand View Tower Long Couplet" has been hung in the Grand View Tower since it was printed. Its brushwork is rich, plump, solemn and beautiful, and it is called "the combination of pearls and pearls" by the world. In addition, due to Zhao Fan's emphasis on the couplets he wrote, he made a detailed textual research on the allusions of the couplets, pointing out that the Kunming pool in the allusions of Hanshu was mistaken for Dianchi Lake, and the Kunming pool in the allusions was Erhai Lake. In order to correct this misunderstanding, he wrote two couplets.

19 1 1 When the Revolution of 1911 broke out, Yunnan recovered its motherland. Li Genyuan, his protege, invited Zhao Fan to be the Prime Minister of western Yunnan, and Zhao Fan responded positively. Later, he was recommended as a member of the House of Representatives, appointed by Tang, and went to Guangzhou as a representative of the Yunnan military government, becoming one of the seven chairmen of the guardian military government led by Sun Yat-sen and the Minister of Communications. 19 15 participated in seeking protection from Yuan and won the first prize of "Reconstruction of Yunnan * * * and the country".

Shan wrote about Wuhou Temple in Chengdu, which is famous for its "attacking the heart". "If you can be aggressive, you will be self-defeating. From ancient times, soldiers are not good at fighting; It is wrong to combine leniency with severity without judging the situation. In the future, you should think hard. "

Qian Nanyuan Qian Feng (174O- 1759) was born in Kunming, Yunnan, also known as Yuefu. He was a scholar of Qianlong xinmao (177 1 year). He was once the editor of the View of National History in the Qing Dynasty, the advisor of Jiangnan Road Imperial History, the deputy history of the General Political Department, the political scholar of Hunan Province, and the imperial history of Huguang Road. The calligraphy of calligrapher Qian Feng (Nanyuan) is dignified, heavy and imposing, which makes people awe at first sight, and the longer it takes, the cuter it becomes. Some people may say, how can ordinary people with Yan style have such touching charm? In fact, calligraphy works are not easy for a long time. To reach a higher level, we need to go through a hard process of communication, exchange, refining and training. Qian Nanyuan's remarkable achievements in calligraphy are inseparable from his personality and efforts. As an honest and clean man, he dared to accuse Xiao Shenyang, the minister of Emperor Qianlong, face to face, and wrote letters to impeach corrupt officials such as Bi Yuan, governor of Shaanxi, Guotai and Yi Jian, governor of Shandong. "Draft of the History of Qing Dynasty" said that he shocked the sea with a straight voice. After 50, he went to Hunan twice as a student government. He loved calligraphy since he was a child, traveled all over the world, specialized in Facebook and made unremitting efforts all his life. This is related to his admiration for Yan Zhenqing's personality and temperament. His character and temperament are similar to those of Yan Zhenqing. Although he lived in different times and experiences, his integrity and courage to fight are the same. Therefore, it is not accidental that Nanyuan dedicated his life to Yan Ti. He not only has outstanding achievements in calligraphy, but also is a versatile painter and poet. He was good at drawing horses and had a good reputation at that time. Good at poetry, rich and profound, won the ancient meaning. He writes poetry in Nanyuan and literature in Nanyuan.

Yang li Ping, a Bai native of Dali, Yunnan. She lives in a divorced family with two older sisters, a younger brother and her mother. Most of Yang li Ping's childhood memories are related to poverty and discrimination, but she has a happy attitude that most people rarely have. She likes dancing since she was a child, and she didn't go to any dance school. She joined the Xishuangbanna Song and Dance Troupe from the village 197 1. 1986 He wrote and performed the solo "Spirit of the Sparrow" and became famous in one fell swoop. Over the years, she has visited many countries in the world for artistic exchanges, and held special dance evenings in the Philippines, Singapore, Russia, the United States, Canada, Taiwan Province Province, Japan and other countries and regions. Versatile, she also wrote, directed and acted in the film Sunbird, and won the jury award of Montreal International Film Festival.

For a long time, people called this mysterious dancer who came out of the mountains "witch"-a person who is good at talking with his body. Audiences in Taiwan Province Province and Southeast Asia even called her "the God of Dance". For such a mysterious messenger who seems to convey the nature of heaven and earth, a beautiful and moving light and shadow reveals the rhythm of life, which is quite amazing. Yang li Ping's pure and gentle dance is an artistic treasure with special artistic image, special spiritual temperament and natural and primitive humanistic landscape. At first glance, the subtle language of her fingertips and wrists is amazing; Keep watching, and you will realize that its dance charm contains a kind of aura; In the appreciation again and again, you can precipitate a meaningful beauty of the soul-in the deep mountains of Yunnan, she and her people live, and they become attached to nature.

Obtaining spirituality from the harmony of Yin and Yang of heaven and earth makes her have an instinctive and romantic awareness of life, love and death, thus making her dance art unique and unique. She is a real artist, creator and practitioner, and a truly unique and passionate dancer.

Main dance performance

1, director of Moonlight: Yang li Ping and Yang li Ping always think that women are just as tangible and intangible, so she uses abstract deformed limbs to express her feelings and the sacredness of moonlight, in which we will see how dancers spread their imaginary wings.

2. Choreography of "Two Trees": According to the legend of Yang li Ping, two lovers can't fall in love and can't be buried together after death, but at the same time, a tree grows in their grave and is tightly intertwined, which is the legendary iron branch. Yang li Ping advocated that kind of soul-to-soul love, and her "Two Trees" was chosen as the most popular dance in China.

Gakiki symbolizes that a woman will never lack love in her life. Yang li Ping used the clever trembling of ten fingers to symbolize continuity.

The spring rain keeps coming, and this action design is known as a unique creation.

4. Choreography of Mount Everest: Su Dongmei, He Haochuan and Zhao Mingzhu stand in people's hearts, and you stand under the blue sky. Ah! Holy Mount Everest!

5. Choreography of "Fire": The Wa people born in Yang li Ping have primitive fire worship. They think that fire is the sun, which brings light to the earth and ignites everyone's desire for life. Yang li Ping will point her fingers and toes at her body and even her heart to light the fire of life.

6. Choreography of Lhasa River: Tibetans in Yang li Ping have a bathing festival every year. They will bathe in the Lhasa River on that day every year, and receive the care and blessing of the river mother, so as to obtain pure souls and infinite life. This dance is Yang li Ping's latest work.

7, "Red Temptation" director: He Haochuan, like a group of red mist, confused my buddy; She is like a blazing fire, which drives strong men crazy.

8. Choreographer of Girl Country: If women in Yang li Ping don't suffer, will life be sweet? Without women in the sky, the sky will not be bright; Without women underground, grass can't grow on the ground.

9. "Wings of the Heart" Director: Su Dongmei Adapted: He Haochuan's "Wings of the Heart" holds up ancient and young emotions, so Da Liang is young and romantic. Soma flower has a new legend.

Award-winning

1979 starred in the large-scale national dance drama Princess Peacock, and won the first performance award in Yunnan Province 1979.

1986, her famous solo dance "sparrow's spirit" won the first prize in the second national dance competition and the first prize in performance.

1990 performed the solo "The Spirit of Sparrows" at the closing ceremony of the 11th Asian Games in Beijing.

1992 She became the first dancer in Chinese mainland to perform in Taiwan Province.

1993, she wrote and performed the duet "Two Trees" in CCTV Spring Festival Evening, and won the first place in the audience's vote.

1994, China people and the State Council awarded her the title of national model of national unity and progress. The solo dance "Sparrow Spirit" won the gold medal of the 20th century dance classic of the Chinese nation.

1997 participated in the performance of Osaka International Art Festival in Japan. Osaka International Exchange Center awarded her the highest art award, and Philippine National Folk Dance Association awarded her a life-long member.

1998, the film Sun Island, which she directed and starred in, won the jury prize of Teller International Film Festival.