1. The phonetic notation of the following groups of words is correct.
A. Zhuo (Zhu Bu) emphasizes quality (zhǐ) and praise (bǐ o), and the words are abandoned because of choking (yē).
B. Compare intimidation (hè) with (zhuó) and sparkle (yü)
C. The company (chù) keeps watch (Li Ao) and is willful (b ?) for its own use.
D. Donors (gōng) should participate in (yǔ) skeleton (gǔ) and pretend to be deaf (lóng).
2. One of the following groups of words without typos is
A. A swan's ambition has come true.
B. think about it and feel that it is your own way. It's chic and smoky.
C. breathlessness complements each other. It's incredibly quiet.
D. demagogue, grief-stricken, useless, calm face
3. It is inappropriate to add some words in the following sentences.
A. Hearing the bad news, the old man collapsed on the ground and wept bitterly, and his hands could not help shaking.
Wang successfully played a simple and honest fool in the movie world without thieves.
C Wang Dongdong, a doctor in Shuangta Town, publicly claimed that injecting his immunoglobulin could prevent the EV7/KLOC-0 epidemic.
D. Students should unite and be friendly, help each other and understand each other, and never get upset because of a little thing.
4. The following sentence is not wrong.
A. After the second terminal is put into use, the equipment can reach the international leading level, and the time for passengers to pass through the safe passage will be shortened from the current 10 minute to 1 minute, which is shortened by 10 times.
B. In those difficult days, no matter how bad his body, living conditions and mental stress were, he insisted on creating.
AIDS is an infectious disease. Its virus is transmitted through sexual contact, blood, mother and baby. After invading the human body, the human body loses its immunity to pathogens.
D Community Service Center has prepared 19 sports activities such as skipping rope, badminton, jigsaw puzzles, chess and karaoke for children, and mobilized 200,000 yuan for activities from various communities.
5. In the following items, the standard use of punctuation marks is
A. At the class meeting, the class teacher officially announced to the class that the school essay contest had identified two themes: one was to support the Olympic Games, and the other was to provide earthquake relief.
B.xiao wang's cell phone rang twice. This is a short message from Ding Xiao, inviting him to play at the riverside beach. He immediately replied, "I'm not free now. Let's talk about it tomorrow afternoon."
C. Xiao Yu suddenly said, "It's sunny today, shall I go to your house?" Bowen jokingly said, "Go to my house? What are you doing in my house, helping the poor? Haha. "
D. She entertains herself by writing a blog. "I can see my mother tomorrow, as long as my father can come together! I ... "She was so sad that she couldn't write any more.
Second, read the following text and complete 6-9 questions (12 points, 3 points for each small question)
According to the International Convention on Wetlands, wetlands refer to natural or artificial, long-term or temporary swamps, wet sources, peatlands or waters with static or flowing water bodies, including coastal waters with a water depth of less than 6 meters at low tide. Wetlands usually have three elements: soil formed by water, temporary or long-term flooding conditions, moisture-tolerant organisms or aquatic organisms (especially plants). This will extend the commonly understood concept of wetland, which only refers to the land-water transition zone, to rivers, lakes and other water bodies closely connected with it in space, thus forming a whole, which is conducive to the comprehensive protection of wetland ecology. Coastal wetlands and inland wetlands composed of river wetlands and lake wetlands belong to natural wetlands; Reservoirs, channels, paddy fields and ponds built to meet human needs belong to artificial wetlands. China is rich in wetland resources, accounting for one tenth of the world wetland resources.
Wetlands, together with forests and oceans, are called the three major ecosystems of the earth, which have irreplaceable important functions and are closely related to human survival and development. Wetland is the "home" of many wild animals and plants (including many endangered species) and a huge gene pool in the global ecosystem. Wetland is also a natural "sponge" for water storage and flood control, which can keep the water storage capacity 3 to 9 times or even higher than its own soil quality, accumulate floods in a short time, and then slowly discharge the water. Wetlands are also containers for the degradation of toxic substances. When all kinds of toxic substances produced by human activities enter the wetland, many wetland plants and microbial communities in the wetland can degrade and transform them and purify the environment. This is an important reason why wetlands enjoy the reputation of "kidney of the earth".
Wetland is rich in resources and is the "food and clothing parents" of human beings. Animal products provided by wetlands, such as fish and shrimp, are important sources of protein for human beings. Cereals from wetlands feed 50% of the world's population. Wetland reed is an important raw material for papermaking. The water resources of wetlands not only provide water safety for human beings, but also provide "convenience on board". Wetland resources can also be converted into energy in many ways, such as hydropower or peat power generation. In addition, the wetland has a unique landscape and is an ideal place for people to travel and relax.
However, for a long time, human beings have insufficient understanding of the integrity and versatility of wetland ecosystem, and overdraw wetland resources for immediate or local benefits. For example, a large number of wetlands have been drained and used for other purposes, resulting in a sharp decline in wetland area; Overfishing and excavation of wetland animals and plants have destroyed the ecological balance of wetlands; Deforestation in the upstream wetland leads to the degradation of soil and water conservation function, sediment deposition in the middle and lower reaches and the decline of wetland flood storage function; Industrial, agricultural and domestic sewage is discharged at will, which seriously pollutes the wetland water body. Now people have realized the urgency of protecting wetlands and actively explored scientific methods. A large number of nitrates and other chemicals produced in the agricultural belt along the Mississippi River in the United States not only lead to the deterioration of water quality in the basin, but also stimulate algae flooding, and also form an anaerobic zone with an area of 20,000 square kilometers in the Gulf of Mexico where it enters the sea. Experts believe that the loss of wetlands in the basin leads to the excessive nitrogen load of runoff into the sea, which is the main reason for the emergence of anaerobic zone. Some experts pointed out that the fundamental solution to the problem is to carry out large-scale wetland ecological reconstruction in the whole basin and fully restore the wetland ecosystem function. This suggestion has been accepted.
Because of the diversity of wetland types and their different functions and values, the restoration and reconstruction of wetland ecology should have specific goals and be tailored to the "land". For example, constructed wetlands can plant a large number of reeds, cattails, sedges and other plants for pollution control, and remove most nutrients from water by harvesting, recycling or precipitation, which is an effective way to disperse and purify chemical agriculture and domestic sewage. As the habitat of birds or fish, the ecological protection of wetlands should pay special attention to maintaining the "prototype" appearance in the natural state. The construction of hydrological regulation wetland focuses on enhancing the water retention capacity of wetland. In order to provide places for people to travel and relax, we should pay more attention to creating a beautiful environment. Of course, the construction of various types of wetland ecology can realize the organic integration of multiple functions while undertaking the main functions.
6. One of the following statements about "wetland" is inaccurate.
A. Wetlands refer to areas covered by static or flowing water bodies for a long time, such as swamps, wet sources, peatlands or waters.
B The constructed wetlands in wetlands include reservoirs, canals, paddy fields and ponds, which are closely related to the survival and development of human beings.
C. Wetlands are usually considered as the transitional zone between land and water, which is only a narrow understanding of wetlands.
D. It is difficult for the water body in the wetland to be separated from other components of the wetland, and the * * * isomorphism forms the whole ecosystem of the wetland.
7. The following understanding of "wetland, forest and ocean are also called the three major ecosystems of the earth, which have irreplaceable important functions and are closely related to human survival and development" is inaccurate.
Wetlands with unique natural environment provide "homes" for many wild animals and plants, and also provide an ideal place for people to travel and relax.
B. Wetlands rich in natural resources are the "parents of food and clothing" of human beings, providing food, drinking water, energy and other materials for human survival and development.
C. A wetland with a perfect ecosystem is like a natural "sponge", which not only has a large water storage capacity and a fast water storage speed, but also can slowly drain water.
D Wetland with biodiversity can effectively degrade and transform toxic substances through its own functions, so it has the reputation of "kidney of the earth".
8. The following statement is completely in line with the original intention.
A. The rapid reduction of wetland area will pose a threat to the safety of related ecosystems and bring serious consequences.
B. Fishing and excavation of wetland animals and plants destroy the ecological balance of wetlands, leading to the weakening of wetland ecological functions.
C. The wetland ecosystem has integrity, and the destruction of the upstream wetland ecology will inevitably lead to the pollution of the downstream wetland water quality.
D. The ecological functions of various wetlands are completely different, and the restoration and reconstruction of wetland ecology must have specific goals.
According to the information provided in the original text, the following inference is correct.
A. China is rich in wetland resources, accounting for one tenth of the world's wetland resources, so the per capita possession of freshwater resources in China is also very high.
B. Humans should learn the lesson of sacrificing wetlands for immediate or local interests and stop using wetland resources for their own interests.
C. As long as a large number of plants such as reeds, cattails and sedges are planted, the "prototype" appearance of the wetland in its natural state can be completely maintained.
D. Only when the functions of wetland ecosystems are fully restored can the restoration and reconstruction of various wetland ecosystems be truly effective.
Third, read classical Chinese and complete the question 10- 12 (9 points, 3 points for each small question).
Long Yuan art collection
[Ming] Song Lian
Long Yuan, Longquan, is famous for avoiding imperial edicts. Legend has it that the place where swords were cast was in Ou Yezi, and there is still the Shuihao Jianxi. The mountain is deep and the river is blocked, which is two or three hundred miles away from the capital. Although it is close at hand and halfway to becoming a monk, there is nothing for children in villages and towns to learn. Zhang Jun's predecessor thought that he was ill and sought to establish two academies, Guishan and Xianyan, which were abolished in a few days and did not produce permanently. Zhang Jun was deeply worried about this, so he calculated with the philosophers: "No school without land, are you kidding?" So all the expenses are saved, and the rest is used to spend the land to 150 mu. His wife and brother Chen Jing heard about it and came to Tamanosuke with 23 1 mu of land left by his great father, Mr. Zhai Yi. Zhang Jun said, "I'm helping!" It is the shade of Buddy's official mountain, and the creation of Yan's residence is a ceremony of offering saints first, matching them with teachers, and fasting in the spring and autumn. After our Justice Hall, gongs and drums were played on 15 and 15, and many scholars gathered to demonstrate the teaching of the five virtues. Before the city gate was built, it was called "Long Yuan Yishu" on the list, so it was repaired to achieve a certain purpose. Shrubbery is beautiful, with shade from front to back, and clouds cover the fog.
18 years old, educated people are employed as lecturers. Those who enter this industry will be rewarded every month; Only those who can't wrap the food in the family list can make it happen; If he is not handsome, he will be punished. The difference between land tax and land tax lies in the owner. If you have a record of daily use, there will be a profit and loss every month. When you are two years old, you can count. More is saved, which is beneficial to the field and broadens the industry. Shihua and the Second Hospital of Xiangxi have re-established other schools to teach the younger generation of Chen clan, who will go to Long Yuan to study once they grow up. This is a great event.
Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces are famous for participating in politics, and their counties are exempt from their responsibilities, so that there is nothing to give. Since Zhang Jun listed the teachings and carved the stones in order, he was afraid that the new couple would lose their own destiny. Please write down when the messenger came.
The ancient architectural science, although its system is different from small to large, is one of the people's ambitions and helps the world to prevent it. Zhang Jun has a lot of ideas in Sri Lanka, but he doesn't work for the current customs, and thinks he is a fat family. He is a teacher, and hired a teacher with the emblem of grandfather Ke Shao. He is ambitious, but his work is modest. Chen Jing's brothers are kind and upright, helping them succeed. Since it is not suitable for Zhai Han, how can it be true? If Zhang Jun's son is a grandson, he will follow his will at night, but he will not be selfish, and there will be no disputes, and he will not put his cronies in each other's hearts, and he will be impulsive and live up to Zhang Jun's wishes. If so, schools in Zhang Jun can be handed down from generation to generation. (selected from Wen)
10. Incorrect interpretation of the words added in the sentence
A. Nabudiguan Mountain Shady: Site Selection.
B. When he grew up, he went to Long Yuan to study and teach his studies.
C. Give nothing: make
D. Cultivate each other without cultivating cronies: cultivate
1 1. The following statements are all a group that expresses Zhang Jun's school-running righteousness.
(1) Create Guishan Academy and Xianyan Academy.
(2) no field, no school, its xi zai.
(3) Then save every expense and use the remaining land to 150 mu.
(4) Only a smart family list can't wrap food, and capital makes it.
(5) If there is more than enough, he will store it, which is beneficial to this field and broaden its industry.
He invited a teacher from Bishi to use the emblem of his ancestors.
A.①③⑥ B.②③⑤ C.②④⑥ D.③④⑤
12. The following is an incorrect analysis and summary of the relevant contents of the original text.
A. Zhang Jun inherited his ancestral business, managed to raise funds, and founded Long Yuan Yixue with the help of Chen Jing brothers.
B. Zhang Jun has formulated the rules and regulations and management measures for easy learning, with a special person in charge of finance and settlement twice a year.
C. Zhang Jun was worried that people who came to Yi School could not persist, so he sent messengers to ask Song Lian to write this note.
D Zhang Jun's school-running action has been supported by the government, and the author of this paper hopes that Yi Shu can continue to run it.
Four. Translation appreciation (24 points)
13. Translate underlined sentences in classical Chinese reading materials into modern Chinese. (10)
(1) is a far cry from Tongdu Dayi, which is still two or three hundred Li, although it is nearly half. (3 points)
(2) Shihua and Xiangxi re-established other schools to educate Chen's children. (3 points)
(3) If Zhang Jun's son is a grandson, he should follow his ambition at night and not be selfish. (4)
14. Read Song Ci and answer questions according to its writing background (8 points)
Linjiangxian
Hou Meng
Who will believe you if you don't meet the loose-packed, but I can't find your name now. A good craftsman will paint a description for no reason. When the wind is gently borrowed, it will go to heaven in one fell swoop.
Fang has to boast that his technology is becoming more and more stable, but he just doubts whether he can land on the moon. The sunset after the rain is red. A few people on the ground looked at me in the blue night.
Writing background According to Jian Yizhi written by Hong Mai, a Song Dynasty man, Hou Meng was ugly, old and talented, and was repeatedly laughed at. Some frivolous teenagers drew their shapes on kites. Hou Meng laughed when he saw them, and wrote the words "Linjiang Xianzi" on the kites. After that, he reached the top in one fell swoop, and the official was the prime minister.
How does the word (1) reflect Hou Meng's attitude towards life? Please make a brief analysis with words. (4 points)
(2) The opening word of The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Linjiang Xian, reads, "The Yangtze River rolls eastward, and the waves wash away heroes. Whether it is right and wrong or failure, it is empty now and has disappeared with the passage of time. The green hills are still there, and the setting sun is a few degrees red. Like Hou Meng's Ci, they all use the image of sunset red, but their symbolic meanings are different. Please compare it briefly. (4 points)
Fill in the blanks. (6 points)
(1) There are many famous sentences in ancient poetry that express feelings about life, such as Qu Yuan's Lisao, "Only the grass is scattered, ① _ _"; Li Bai's "Into the Wine" "Don't you see how cute Gao Tingming's mirror lock is, ② _ _"; Du Fu's "Climbing Yueyang Tower" and "No news from relatives and friends, ③ _ _"; Su Shi's "Red Cliff Fu" "Mourning my life for a while, ④ _ _".
(2) Ditan and I is a masterpiece of autobiographical prose by contemporary writer ⑤ _ _.
(3) Balzac used a series of novels with the general title _ ⑥ _ _, which reflected French life during the period of social upheaval.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) Read the following text and complete the question 16- 19 (18 points).
fog
ji xianlin
I never liked fog.
② In the early morning of the next day when I arrived in Kathmandu, I got up and opened the window: it was foggy outside. Yesterday afternoon, from the streets of Kathmandu, we saw the mountains and rivers in the north of the city, all wearing white hats. These are the eternal snow peaks, shining with dazzling silver light in the sun. This is the first time in my life that I have seen such a sight. I am almost as happy as a child. Now the fog has covered everything, even those ancient snow peaks have disappeared, leaving no shadow. Usually, the towering old trees behind the hotel pierce the clear sky with their tall branches. Now there is only a faint shadow, lined with white fog, just like an ancient painting of China. When I got off at the hotel yesterday, I saw a Nepalese woman lying on a pile of bricks with a basket of red bricks. Now I see a man with a bunch of red things in his hand. I thought he was carrying red bricks, too But when he approached, I found the pile of red things shaking, which turned out to be bundles of red flowers. I can't help laughing to myself.
Just as I was laughing to myself, I suddenly heard a cooing sound coming from somewhere. Although dense fog blurs the image, it cannot blur the sound. I know, it's the pigeon's voice. I listened carefully, and I didn't know where there was a burst of barking. These are all unexpected scenes for me. Unexpectedly, two animals I learned to like in Kathmandu-pigeons and dogs-appeared in the dense fog at the same time. Has the dense fog become the third thing I learned to appreciate in this beautiful mountain city?
It seems that there are not many people who like fog in the world. The fog in London, England is quite famous. Some writers write essays and novels to describe the fog in London, which makes us feel endless. I know little about Nepalese literature. I wonder if there are any Nepalese writers who write about the fog in Kathmandu. However, whether in London or Kathmandu, I am afraid that there will not be many people who praise the dense fog publicly and loudly. I don't know why, and I have no leisure to delve into it. I am singing a hymn to the dense fog in the capital of this alpine kingdom, which is quite unexpected. Before, I not only did not praise the fog, but also did not observe it carefully. My eyes went from praise to observation, and I deepened my praise from observation. Fog can cover everything with a thick or thin veil: the beautiful, the ugly, the lovely and the unlovable, blurring the clear things, thus bringing another kind of beauty, a beauty that cannot be seen in broad daylight, a hazy beauty and a vague beauty.
Some time ago, when I first heard the term fuzzy mathematics, I said a few strange words: mathematics needs clarity and accuracy more than any other science. How can there be fuzzy mathematics? Later, I read some introductory articles and gradually understood the content of fuzzy mathematics. Contrary to what I thought before, I think fuzzy mathematics is really a great discovery. In human society, in daily life, in social science and natural science, there are a lot of vague things. There is no denying the fuzziness of these things in any case. Acknowledging this fact is beneficial to academic research and policy making.
6. What about in nature? There are more vague things in nature. Even the aesthetic concept is no exception. Many things, many times, are better in obscurity. Isn't it interesting to see the scenery under the moon and the flowers in the fog? Here, the viewer has more freedom, let his fantasy plug in his wings, go up and down in heaven, wander in the land with nothing, and pay attention to his fantasy; What do you think it looks like, it immediately becomes what it looks like, which is much better than those things that are clear and leave no trace, and those things that are absolutely clear and leave no trace do not exist in nature.
All landowners my fantasy soared, suddenly thought of all this. I think this is a stroke of genius, and I am just intoxicated with these visions. At this time, the fog outside the window is still thick and thick. It seems to understand my mood and appreciate my praise. It can't speak, but it presents a more beautiful and mysterious face, which pervades the world. ("China's Essays, Ji Xianlin Volume")
16. Details about flowers and animals are mainly written in paragraphs ② and ③ of the article. From the main idea of this paper, what are the main characteristics of fog in these details? What role do these details play in terms of artistic performance? (4 points)
17. Please summarize the main points of the fifth paragraph of the article in a concise sentence, no more than 20 words. (3 points)
18. "Isn't it fun to see the scenery under the moon and the flowers in the fog?" According to the sixth paragraph, talk about the reasons why the author said this. (5 points)
19. This article focuses on fog, please analyze the writing ideas of the article in detail. (6 points)
Six, language use (12 points)
20. The following is a scene description in Lu Xun's novel Medicine. Please comment from the perspective of expression effect. Requirements: accurate, concise and coherent language expression, no more than 40 words. (4 points)
The land outside Xiguan, near the city root, was originally an official land; There is a narrow road in the middle, which is caused by people greedy for sidewalks, but it has become a natural boundary. On the left side of the road are people who have been sentenced to death and beheaded, and on the right side are the graves of the poor. Both sides have been buried in layers, and now they are too late to rush into people's birthdays.
Comments:?
2 1. Every sentence in the following poem can be imagined as a focal plane. The scripts for the first two scenes have been written. Please continue to write the last two. Requirements: ① Design scenes and gestures according to poems; (2) reasonable imagination; ③ The number of words in each shot script shall not exceed 40. (4 points)
Picking lotus seeds
[Tang] Huang Fusong
The boat moved in the lake and saw young people believe that the boat was greedy.
People will be ashamed for a long time if they throw lotus seeds into the water for no reason.
[Scene] Lake. On the lotus picking boat.
[Characters] Lotus-picking girls, young men and female companions.
Lens 1: The lake is sparkling in autumn. A beautiful girl rowed a lotus boat out of the lotus bushes. Look around.
Scene 2: Suddenly I see a handsome guy on the shore. The girl moved quietly and looked at him blankly, but forgot to paddle and let the boat drift.
Lens 3:
Lens 4:
The school is preparing a special publicity issue for the 2008 Olympic torch relay. Please write a title for this special issue. Requirements: ① Use antithetical sentences, the upper and lower sentences contain the words "ignite passion" and "convey dreams" respectively; ② The number of words in each sentence is between 15-25. (4 points)
The last sentence:?
Next sentence:?
Seven, read the following text and write as required (60 points)
You walked past a tree, and its branches hung low. Do you break the branch and throw it away, or bend down? A stray dog with tinea is coming to you. Do you pity to avoid it or kick it away? When the elevator door opens, do you respectfully let people do it or push people arrogantly? A blind man walks side by side with you, and the green light is on. Would you like to help the blind man? How did you pass by others? How did you get the change from the vendor? How did you bow your head and untie your shoelaces? How do you get along with yourself when you are alone?
Please think about how to treat nature, others and yourself according to your own understanding of this passage. From the angle of your choice, write an article on the topic of "between gestures"
Requirements: self-defined, self-defined style, no less than 800 words.
In 2008, the national unified examination for enrollment of ordinary colleges and universities (Hubei volume)
Chinese reference answer
The title is123455678911112.
Answer B C A C D A B A D B D C
13.( 10)
(1) Far away from the big cities with convenient transportation, some of them reach two or three hundred miles, and even the nearest one is nearly half the distance. (3 points)
(2) Set up other private schools in Shihua and Xiangxi to educate the Chen family. (3 points)
(3) Zhang Jun's descendants should always take inheriting (Zhang Jun's) ambition (managing Yi Shu well) as their career, instead of focusing on their own wealth and selfishness. (4 points)
14.(8 points)
(1) (4 points)
(1) Hou Meng humorous. For example, people who draw their own faces are "good artists" and respond to others' ridicule tactfully.
② Hou Meng is optimistic and confident. Others painted his appearance on a kite and sent it to the sky. He doesn't feel inferior, but imagines that he is going to "themoon" to win the championship.
Hou Mengzhi is ambitious. Significance of conclusion: Successful career, "See how I can gallop freely in the blue sky"!
(2) (4 points)
(1) The "sunset red" in "Hou Ci" symbolizes a person's fortune, and it is a late bloomer.
② The "sunset red" in the opening words of Romance of the Three Kingdoms symbolizes the vicissitudes of history.
15.(6 points)
(1) I'm afraid of the loss of beauty. (2) Although it's silky black in the morning, it turns into snow at night. (3) I'm old and sick, and I'm alone with my boat. (4) I envy the Yangtze River.
(2) Shi Tiesheng
(3) Human comedy
16.(4 points)
(1) The main characteristics of fog are fuzziness and shielding.
⑵ The artistic expression function of detail description: ① Highlight the characteristics of fog; ② Enrich the content of the article; ③ The writing style is lively, which enhances the interest and readability of the article.
17.(3 points)
Ambiguity exists in social life and science.
18.(5 points)
Because hazy things are sometimes more beautiful.
② Because vague things can stimulate the viewer's free imagination more than clear things, thus enhancing the aesthetic taste.
19.(6 points)
The author said "I don't like fog" at the beginning.
After coming to Kathmandu, the author began to "like" and then "appreciate" and then "praise" the foggy scenery in Kathmandu.
③ The fog triggered the author's rational thinking.
(4) the author finally "intoxicated" in the illusion of fog.
20.(4 points)
Example: The grave, like the metaphor of steamed bread, reveals how profound and meaningful the sharp opposition between poverty and wealth and between death and life is!
2 1(4 points)
For example: ignite passion, watch the flame of passion, drive Xiangyun to Mount Everest, and shine on thousands of waters in Qian Shan.
Kim and Chang 'e, who convey and wish their dreams, fly across the four seas and five continents in harmony.
Comments on the title of the essay:
An accomplished person must be a person who is good at summing up and often reflecting; Similarly, a great nation is also a nation that is good at reflecting on itself. It is very important to judge whether a person or a nation is great or small, humble or noble, and whether the future is bright or dim. This awareness is often reflected in a person's gestures or a nation's daily behavior.
This year's essay materials in Hubei Paper are concise and enlightening, focusing on guiding candidates to reflect on themselves. Similar to the composition topic of "subtle depths" in the 2008 Shanghai Spring College Entrance Examination. The topic of "between gestures" is plain, gentle and surprising, which can effectively guide candidates to feel nature and think about life, and can effectively examine students' ability to feel life and associate imagination. In a sense, this essay topic is to test students' "accumulation" (including reading accumulation, life accumulation, etc.), to accumulate, to think and to experience personality cultivation, in order to speak well.
Students can turn the topic into a semi-propositional composition first, and then complete it, so that the scope and intention can be determined. For example, "thinking through gestures" and "feeling the feelings between gestures". This requires students to be good at observing in life and observe the subtle differences between life gestures; We should not only observe, but also think, think about the spiritual connotation between gestures, dig deep into life and think, so as to achieve the combination of sensibility and rationality, requiring students not only to describe, but also to discuss and make rational speculation and analysis. The three "how to treat" in the composition give us a good thinking direction.
To write this article well, we need to start with materials, fully mobilize the accumulation of life, recall the people and things that have touched us, and strive to select materials with rich connotations and worth chewing and pondering, "enlarge" the details and organize them into articles.
This essay question also reminds me of Pu Cunxin's public service advertising words:
Public service advertisements may not be able to eradicate those uncivilized phenomena in society. ...
However, public service advertisements are like a lamp. If the light is brighter, there will be less darkness around us.
Everyone's mind is like a window. When the window is open, light will come in.
I believe-civilization is all around us.
Close to us, close at hand.
Sometimes civilization is only 10 cm away from us.
Sometimes, it may be only a few tens of centimeters wide.
Sometimes, it may be just the thickness of a piece of paper.
I believe that, in fact, civilization is in our hearts.
We will inadvertently reveal it in life.
Sometimes, one more gesture means one more consideration for others.
Sometimes, waiting patiently is a kind of care for others.
Sometimes, a little more sharing will give you more warmth to others.
I believe that a small step taken by each of us will make the society take a big step.
So I found that civilization is a kind of power, just like the Olympic torch relay, which is passed in everyone's hands.
You can also gather everyone's enthusiasm. I believe in you, believe in you in front of the screen, discover more and release your enthusiasm for civilization. ...