Mathematical modeling is a method to abstract practical problems into mathematical models and predict and solve practical problems by solving the models. In the process of mathematical modeling, we need to use some special software to help us with data analysis, modeling and result display. The following are some commonly used mathematical modeling software:

1.Matlab: Matlab is an advanced technical computing language and interactive environment, which is used for algorithm development, data visualization, data analysis and numerical calculation. It provides a large number of mathematical function libraries, which can conveniently perform matrix operations, calculus, linear algebra and other mathematical operations.

2.Mathematica: Mathematica is a software for mathematical calculation, which can perform symbolic operation, numerical operation, graphic drawing and other functions. Mathematica provides a rich mathematical function library, which can easily perform various mathematical operations.

3.SAS: SAS is a statistical analysis system, which can perform data management, data analysis, report preparation and other functions. SAS provides a wealth of statistical analysis methods, which can facilitate various statistical analysis.

4.SPSS: SPSS is a social science statistical software, which can perform data management, descriptive statistics, inferential statistics and other functions. SPSS provides a wealth of statistical analysis methods, which can facilitate all kinds of statistical analysis.

5.R: R is a programming language and software environment for statistical calculation and graphic display. R provides a rich statistical function library, which can be conveniently used for various statistical analysis.

6.Python: Python is a general programming language, which provides a wealth of scientific computing libraries, such as NumPy, SciPy, Pandas and so on. , and can easily carry out various mathematical operations and data analysis.

7.Stata: Stata is a software for data analysis and statistical modeling, which can perform data management, descriptive statistics, inferential statistics and other functions. Stata provides a wealth of statistical analysis methods, which can facilitate all kinds of statistical analysis.

8.Excel: Excel is a spreadsheet software that can perform data management, data analysis, chart making and other functions. Although the function of Excel is relatively weak, Excel is still a good choice for some simple mathematical modeling tasks.