Gauss 1977 was born in a craftsman's family in Brunswick on April 30th, and 1985 died in G? ttingen on February 23rd. When I was a child, my family was poor, but I was extremely smart. I was educated by a noble. From 1795 to 1798, I studied at the University of G? ttingen, and 1798 transferred to Helmstadter University. The following year, he received his doctorate for proving the basic theorem of algebra. From 1807, he served as a professor at the University of G? ttingen and director of the G? ttingen Observatory until his death.
Gauss's achievements cover all fields of mathematics, and he has made pioneering contributions in number theory, non-Euclidean geometry, differential geometry, hypergeometric series, complex variable function theory, elliptic function theory and so on. He attached great importance to the application of mathematics, and emphasized the use of mathematical methods in the research of astronomy, geodesy and magnetism.
1792, 15-year-old Gauss entered Brunswick College. There, Gauss began to study advanced mathematics. The binomial theorem, quadratic reciprocity law, prime number theorem and arithmetic geometric average in number theory were independently discovered.
1795 Gauss entered the University of G? ttingen. 1796, 19-year-old gauss got a very important achievement in the history of mathematics, that is, the theory and method of drawing a regular heptagon ruler. Five years later, Gauss proved that a regular polygon with sides similar to Fermat prime number can be made with a ruler.
1On the morning of February 23rd, 855, Gauss died in his sleep.