The arc length of a semicircle is π/2.
Take the semicircle as the side of the conical Christmas hat, and the small circle can just be used as the bottom.
∴ Let the radius of the small circle be r, then: 2πr=πa/2.
Solution: r=a/4
As shown in the figure, the center of the small circle is B, the center of the semicircle is C, and BA⊥CA is at point A,
Then: AC? +AB? =BC?
Namely: (a/4)? +(b/2)? =(3a/4)? Ordered: b=av2
So choose D.