2a/2 b squared minus 4ac.
Quadratic trinomial is a common problem in factorization.
For quadratic trinomial, if the constant term b can be decomposed into the product of p and q, and p+q=a, then =. This is the factorization of cross product.
The following example illustrates how to decompose a factor.
Example 1, factorization.
Analysis: Because
7x + (-8x) =-x
Solution: Original formula =(x+7)(x-8)
Example 2, factorization.
Analysis: Because
-2x+(-8x)=- 10x
Solution: Original formula =(x-2)(x-8)
Example 3, factorization.
Analysis: Although the quadratic coefficient of this problem is not 1, it can also be factorized by cross multiplication.
because
9y + 10y= 19y
Solution: Original formula =(2y+3)(3y+5)
Example 4, factorization.
Analysis: Because
2 1x + (- 18x)=3x
Solution: Original formula =(2x+3)(7x-9)
Example 5, factorization.
Analysis: This problem can be factorized by taking (x+2) as a whole.
because
-25(x+2)+[-4(x+2)]= -29(x+2)
Solution: Original formula =[2(x+2)-5][5(x+2)-2]
=(2x- 1)(5x+8)
Example 6, factorization.
Analysis: This problem can be solved by cross product decomposition as a whole, and then a cross product is applied.
because
-2+[- 12]=- 14 a+(-2a)=-a 3a+(-4a)=-a
Solution: Original formula =[-2][-12]
=(a+ 1)(a-2)(a+3)(a-4)
As can be seen from the above example, cross multiplication is very convenient for factorization of quadratic trinomial.