1. Among the following groups of words, the group with all correct pronunciations is (D)(2 points).
A. The flower bed (qí) shows off (xuàn) blooms (zhàn) and can't help laughing (jí n).
B. Indifferent (suρ) beautiful (qí) winding (wān) subtle (qián)
Tracing back to the source (gèn), lethargy (xā ng) and young leaves (nèn)
D. The atmosphere (fēn) is dull (nè) suitable (q) It never rains but it pours (Hu).
Scoring standard: 2 points if the option is correct. ***2 points.
2. In the following groups of words, (a) and (2) are all correct in writing Chinese characters.
A. The confrontation layout is repeated seriously
B. the real specimen is a mirage.
C. the lantern festival is loud and clear, taken out of context, and attached to the sound.
D. a generation of hidden and dying tianjiao dragged their feet.
Scoring standard: 2 points if the option is correct. ***2 points.
3. Dictation of ancient poems (choose one group, and if both groups do it, Group A shall prevail). (6 points)
Group a:
(1) The desert is lonely and straight, and the long river sets the yen. (Wang Wei's "Chuangguan Fortress")
(2) The smoke cage is full of sand in the cold month and near Qinhuai Restaurant at night. (Du Mu's Bo Qinhuai)
(3) The tube is full of frost, people don't sleep, and the general has white hair and tears. (Fan Zhongyan, "The Fisherman's Pride Qiu Si")
(4) The 700-mile Three Gorges, with mountains on both sides, has no gap. (Li Daoyuan's Three Gorges)
Group b:
(1) Until the bank at low tide widens, there is no wind to stir my lonely sail. (Wang Wan's "A Stop at the foot of Beibao Mountain")
(2) Half a roll of red flag is raining, and the frost is heavy and cold. (Li He's Wild Goose Gate Taishouxing)
(3) The peaks are gathered, the waves are angry, and the mountains and rivers are like Tongguan Road. (Zhang, "Goat Tongguan Nostalgia")
(4) At the beginning of the stage, the ministers remonstrated and crowded. ("Zou Ji satirizes Wang Qi's incompetence")
Scoring standard: 65438+ 0 point for each blank. If there are typos, other words, additions or omissions, the blank will not be scored. Select a group, and if both groups do it, the score will be given according to Group A. ***6 points.
4. According to the prompts, modify the following paragraphs. (3 points)
China is a country with a cultural tradition of 5,000 years, and the Chinese nation has been a "harmonious" nation since ancient times. (2) It can be said that China's philosophical wisdom is concentrated in one sentence. ③ It is not only the basic spirit and characteristics of the Chinese nation, but also the highest value standard of China's philosophy and China's culture.
(1) Please choose one of the three words given in the first sentence and write it on the line below. ( 1)
Answer advocate
(2) The second sentence lacks punctuation. Please write the punctuated sentences on the horizontal line below. ( 1)
The answer can be said that China's philosophical wisdom is embodied in a word "harmony".
(3) The third sentence has language defects. Please write the revised sentence on the line below. ( 1)
The answer is that it is not only the basic spirit and characteristics of the Chinese nation, but also the highest value standard of China's philosophy and China's culture.
Scoring standard: the first sentence is correct in choosing words, and I get an L; The punctuation of the second sentence is correct, and the score is1; The third sentence is correct, the score is 1. ***3 points.
5. Wonderful comments on Water Margin. (2 points),
Lu Da added, "Here comes the old man! I'll spend some money with you. How about going back to Tokyo tomorrow? " ..... Lu Da only gave the fifteen taels of silver to Jin Lao, saying, "You father and daughter pack your bags and go travelling expenses. I'll send you two up early tomorrow morning to see if the shopkeeper dares to keep you! "
Jin Shengtan's comments: When writing about Lu Da, a stream of blood gushed out, which made people look at it. I am deeply ashamed that I was born in the world, and I have never contributed to others.
Please write some comments about Luda according to the selected article (no need to copy).
The answer is short.
Scoring standard: The content of the review should point out the characteristics of Lu Da's generosity and chivalry. As long as it has the right meaning. ***2 points.
Two, comprehensive learning (9 points)
6. Please take part in the comprehensive study related to the theme education of "I love my motherland". (9 points)
(1) Please supplement the activity theme of the following examples. (2 points)
Requirements: choose any festival; Supplementary themes should highlight festival features and have the same language form as the existing "activity theme".
An example embodiment of that answer
Date (2009)
festival
activity theme
April 4
Qingming Festival
Pay tribute to heroes and martyrs.
May 1
International Workers' Day
Experience labor and sing tomorrow.
May 28(th)
Dragon Boat Festival
Commemorate Qu Yuan and Carry Forward Tradition
65438+ 10 month 1
National Day
Feel the achievements and bless the motherland.
101October 3rd
Mid-Autumn Festival
Reading poetry and fu, hoping for unity
Scoring standard: can highlight the holiday characteristics, get L points; The same language form, l points. ***2 points.
(2) The song that your class took part in the singing contest is "Singing the Motherland". Please explain the reasons for choosing this song according to the lyrics. (2 points)
Singing the Motherland (Lyrics)
The five-star red flag fluttered in the wind, and the song of victory was loud and clear, chewing our dear motherland and moving towards prosperity and strength. Over the mountains, across the plains, across the rushing Yellow River and Yangtze River, the vast and beautiful land is our dear hometown. Heroes, stand up! We are United, friendly and strong as steel. ...
Key points of the answer ① Express the joy and pride of victory. (2) It shows the yearning for the bright future of the motherland. (3) praised the magnificent rivers and mountains of the motherland. It shows the spirit of unity, forge ahead, self-confidence and optimism of Chinese children.
Scoring standard: if you answer two points, you get two points. As long as it has the right meaning. ***2 points.
Please write a letter of congratulations to our great motherland, using the words provided. (about 50 words) (3 points)
Happiness, well-being and prosperity
Example of answer
I sincerely wish the blessed and beloved motherland rapid development, social stability and harmony, and people's happiness and safety through economic assistance. May the motherland's tomorrow be more prosperous.
Scoring standard: you can use the words provided properly, and get 1 point; Can express the meaning of blessing the motherland, get 2 points. ***3 points.
(4) Please write two ancient poems (words) that we miss our loved ones by "Moon" to express our feelings for our compatriots in Taiwan Province Province. (2 points)
Example of answer
Example 1: * * Looking at the bright moon and crying, for the heart, five places, all sick with the same wish.
Example 2: The moon is at sea now, and the horizon is full at this time.
Ex. 3: I hope people will live for a long time and have a beautiful scenery thousands of miles away.
Ex. 4: The moon is full of hope tonight. I wonder whose house Qiu Si will stay in.
Scoring standard: it must be a conjoined poem that expresses the feelings of missing every month, and the writing is correct, and 2 points are scored. ***2 points.
Iii. Reading (* *15, 46 points)
Modern reading (***9 small questions, 30 points)
(1) Read the following text and complete question 7- 10. (12)
Space plants in China
(1) "Shenzhou VII" traveled in space, arousing people's beautiful space dreams. Did you ever know that the launch of Shenzhou VII may also enrich our dining table? Selected crop seeds are sent into space by recoverable satellites or spacecraft. Under the conditions of microgravity, high vacuum and zero magnetic space, rare genetic variation will occur on the earth, which may present some new characters and produce more excellent varieties. Scientists can use genetic technology to study these seeds carefully to cultivate space plants. At present, there are a series of space plants in China, such as sesame and eggplant, which are planted all over the country.
② "Hang Sesame L" is the first space sesame variety in China. In l996, the original species of "Hangzhi 1" boarded the 17th recoverable satellite in China, and some mutants were formed in the special space environment. Scientists used these mutants to cultivate "Hangzhi L" after six years of research. In 2005, sesame seeds were sown by recoverable satellite, and "Zhongzhi 13" was successfully cultivated. In addition to high quality, the output of space sesame can be increased by 10% ~ 20% compared with that of ordinary sesame, which has high economic value. Today, "Hangzhi 1" has spread all over the seven provinces of Jianghuai, including Hubei, Hunan, Henan and Anhui, planting millions of acres every year, accounting for 20% of the total sesame planting area in the main producing areas of Jianghuai.
③ In addition to space sesame, space eggplant is also a high-quality variety. It is the first space vegetable that has been successfully cultivated and entered the market. This kind of eggplant is purple when cooked, and turns green when fried in a pot. In 2008, Shandong and Hubei provinces planted hundreds of acres of space eggplant. The yield of this kind of eggplant is very high, which is close to 1 0.5 thousand Jin in Shandong and110 thousand Jin in Hubei. What's more, if the main stem of eggplant is pinched off and the vegetable field is topdressing, eggplant will grow again soon. At present, the space eggplant sold in the market is purplish red, which is more expensive than ordinary eggplant, but it is still in short supply because of its high nutritional value and good taste. In 2002, XX aboard Shenzhou IV had four agricultural materials, two of which survived, and were cultivated into purple space eggplant and black space eggplant respectively.
Black space eggplant is expected to pass the project acceptance and promotion in 2009.
④ 1996, edible fungus seeds also "flew" into space. Edible bacteria cultivated by strains traveling in space have changed in cultural traits and morphological characteristics. However, in space, it is impossible to control the experimental conditions and test, and the repeatability of the test is very limited, so the variation of seeds is unpredictable, which brings great difficulties to the research work. After a year's efforts, the project was temporarily suspended because the ideal strain was not obtained.
In addition, experiments on space rice, space peppers and space melons and fruits are also being explored and are expected to be on people's tables in the near future.
With the warming of space fever, space plants have become one of the focuses of attention. At present, only the United States, the Russian Federation and China have successfully conducted research on "space breeding" carried by satellites or spacecraft. China's research on "space breeding" has reached the advanced level in the world, and researchers hope to cultivate more excellent crops with the help of the special environment in space to serve the agricultural modernization in China.
(Rewritten according to related articles)
7. Read paragraph (1) carefully and summarize the specific steps of cultivating space plants. (3 points)
Seed selection → (seeds are carried by spacecraft) → (seeds with excellent mutation characteristics are selected) → (carefully studied and cultivated by scientists )→ space plants are cultivated.
Scoring standard: 1 point per grid, plus 3 points. As long as it has the right meaning. ***3 points. .
8. What are the advantages of space plants that can make them spread quickly and "spread all over the country"? (3 points)
The answer is high quality, high yield and high economic value.
Scoring standard: 1 point, plus 3 points for each point. ***3 points.
9. Paragraphs ② to ④ of the article list a large number of years. Does this mean that this part is arranged in chronological order? Please analyze it. (3 points)
The answer cannot be displayed. Because this part of the content is not arranged in the order of cultivating various space plants.
Scoring standard: the answer to the first question is correct, and the score is1; Can answer the reasons that are not in chronological order, get 2 points. ***3 points.
10. The following statement is consistent with the original intention (d) (3 points) ~
A. The yield of Zhongzhi 13 is higher than that of Hangzhi L and other sesame seeds 10% ~ 20%.
B. Purple space eggplant and black space eggplant that have been successfully cultivated will turn green when they are stir-fried during cooking.
C. After space travel, the cultural traits and morphological characteristics of edible mushroom seeds have changed.
China researchers will use space technology and genetic technology to cultivate more space plants for us.
Scoring standard: 3 points if the option is correct. ***3 points.
(2) Read the following text. Complete LL- 15. (18)
Shanbei mountain area
Qi Yujiang
Northern Shaanxi is really a magical place. It is magical and wonderful not only because there are many rich mineral resources such as oil, coal and natural gas buried underground, but also because there are many green foods such as fruits, pears and whole grains on the ground, not only because of the simple and kind villagers born in Sri Lanka and the heroes who have emerged from generation to generation, but also because of its mountain-the magical and wonderful Northern Shaanxi Mountain!
I often suspect that the creator piled all the mountains in the world in this corner of the earth and turned northern Shaanxi into a mountain world and a mountain ocean! Looking up is a mountain, and looking down is also a mountain; Eat mountains, live in mountains. Mountain is the material and spiritual sustenance of people living in this vast land and an inexhaustible source of life.
I was born and raised in northern Shaanxi, and I once kissed the mountains in northern Shaanxi at zero distance. In the depths of this vast mountain, I used to help plow the fields and pick up dung; Swallow bran and vegetables; Sweat and tears. Everything is so helpless, so slim. I despise and am tired of the mountains in northern Shaanxi that gave birth to me and raised me. I even once complained why my ancestors didn't settle down in the vast plains, the vast sea and the beautiful south of the Yangtze River, but decided to settle down in this poor, poor, remote and backward Qian Shan, so that future generations could never get out of the mountains and enjoy the wonderful life outside! I even hate this mountain and curse it, hoping that one day it will fall and raze it to the ground; Or pray for God to move these endless mountains to the end of the sky one day, so that people here will no longer suffer.
But now that I think about it, I was so ignorant, so willful and so forgetful! If I hadn't absorbed nutrition from the mountains, honed myself and followed their teachings, I wouldn't be strong and tenacious, and I wouldn't have walked out of the mountains.
When you climb to the top of a high mountain, you can look around, and your vision is vast and endless. Countless Liang Mao, with different shapes and shapes, is like a python, like a lion, like an elephant, like a giant ... entrenched in this vast loess plateau, ready to go. The rolling mountains are like the waves of the sea, wave after wave, and they are overwhelming. In short, you are what you imagine.
The mountains in northern Shaanxi are broad-minded, selfless and fearless, and can accommodate everything in the world and everything in the world. If you go the wrong way and do something wrong, it doesn't hate you and abandon you. It still holds you tightly in her arms like a loving mother, educating you, encouraging you, leading you to stand up again and move on on on the road of life. Sleeping in the mountains at night is like sleeping in the arms of a loving mother. It's so warm and sweet.
⑦ If you sit on the top of a high mountain, observe carefully and taste carefully, this endless plateau is like a clear lake, spotless. There was no sound, no noise and silence. Occasionally, crows, dogs, birds and machines were heard in the distance, and wisps of smoke rose from the kitchen, making the empty and silent mountains even more silent. If you are tired and upset, you might as well go into the mountain, walk on this high mountain ridge, sit there, have a rest, lie down, take a breath of fresh air and be touched by the mountain wind. Your spirit will suddenly perk up, your mind will be purified, all your tiredness and troubles have already been forgotten, and you will suddenly have a feeling of returning to nature.
I suddenly understood why countless heroes and revolutionaries such as Li Zicheng, Liu Zhidan and Xie Zichang came out of this barren land in northern Shaanxi. Why are there so many touching stories of joys and sorrows like "Going West" and "Dongfanghong" and endless songs? Why did President Mao Zedong choose northern Shaanxi as the foothold of the Long March, the starting point of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the general rear of the Liberation War, and lived here for 13 years? Why are people in northern Shaanxi so heroic, so simple, so hardworking and so strong!
(Selected from People's Daily, April 2009 13, with changes)
1 1. What is the point of drawing a horizontal line in the first paragraph? (2 points)
The answer is the magical mountains in northern Shaanxi. Or: the mountainous area of northern Shaanxi.
Scoring standard: 2 points for correct answer. If you answer "the mountains in northern Shaanxi are magical and wonderful", you will get 1 point. ***2 points.
12.(5 points)
(1) Sleeping in the mountains, why does it make people feel "warm" and "sweet" just like sleeping in a loving mother's arms? (2 points)
The answer is because the mountains in northern Shaanxi are broad-minded, selfless, fearless and inclusive.
(2) Why is the mind "purified" when walking into the mountains? (3 points)
The answer is because the mountains in northern Shaanxi are pure and quiet, which can purify people's hearts, make people forget their troubles and sorrows, and make their hearts pure.
Scoring standard: (1) can answer "broad-minded" and "selfless and fearless", and get 2 points. ***2 points. (2) Can answer the "pure" and "quiet" characteristics of the mountain, get 2 points; Answer the influence of mountains on people, get 1 point. As long as it has the right meaning. ***3 points.
13. Read the fifth paragraph and the following paragraph and answer the following questions. (Select a question) (3 points)
Like a shower, it is a rapid drum sound; Like a whirlwind, it is a flying tassel; Like a frog, it is a jumping step; Like a spark, it is a flashing pupil; Fighting tigers is a powerful charm. (Liu Chengzhang Ansai Waist Drum)
A What's the similar feeling between the mountains in northern Shaanxi and Ansai waist drum? '
The mountains and Ansai waist drum in northern Shaanxi give people a sense of grandeur, strength and heroism.
Scoring standard: 3 points if you can answer "Give people a feeling of grandeur, strength and heroism". As long as it has the right meaning. ***3 points.
..... The strange rocks and peaks gathered along the river are all bony, but they are so delicate and strange. Some are like elephants drinking water by the river, and some are like a wild horse. With your imagination, they can become all kinds of magical objects. (Yang Shuo's "Painting Mountains and Embroidering Water")
B Facing the mountains of northern Shaanxi and Guilin, do you have the same imagination? Why?
The answer is different. Because the mountains in northern Shaanxi are magnificent (majestic and powerful), and the mountains in Guilin are thin and steep (exquisite and exquisite), the imagination is different.
Scoring standard: the answer to the first question is correct, and the score is1; The second question can be answered in combination with the characteristics of northern Shaanxi and Guilin mountainous areas, with 2 points. If the meaning is correct, ***3 points.
14. What does the third paragraph of the article write about contempt, boredom and resentment of mountains for? (4 points)
The answer is to use the method of restraining first (restraining first and then promoting) in order to express the praise of the mountains in northern Shaanxi more strongly.
Scoring standard: if you answer "If you want to improve, suppress first" or "suppress first, then improve", you will get 2 points; Answer "express my admiration for mountains more strongly" and get 2 points. ***4 points.
15. The last four sentences "Why ..." show the author's feelings. Please contact the full text summary. (4 points)
All this in northern Shaanxi is the result of the cultivation and edification of the mountains in northern Shaanxi. Or: Northern Shaanxi. Mountains are their material and spiritual sustenance (the source of life).
Scoring standard: 3 points if you can answer "the result of cultivation and edification in mountainous areas of northern Shaanxi" or "the material and spiritual sustenance (the source of life)"; Fluent language, complete meaning, score 1. Four points. As long as it has the right meaning. ***4 points.
Read ancient poems (***6 small questions, l6 points)
(3) Read the following text. Complete the question 16- 19. (12)
I'm glad to have Mr. Scheeren. I want to get rid of him. Lu Lian said in Taste Jun Day: "Apes are wrong, not like fish, not like turtles; It is better to take risks than to take advantage of dangers. Cao Mo (3) courageously three feet sword, an army can't be. Let Cao Mo release his three-foot sword and Cao Dan (4) live in an acre of land with a farmer, but he is not a farmer. Therefore, scarcity is the most precious thing, and Yao (5) is not as good as it. It is immoral to make people unable today; It is clumsy to teach others but not to teach others. Clumsy people should give up, corrupt people should be abandoned, so that people will not get along with each other, and those who come to treat others with harm will not use the way of world education. Meng Changjun one day: "Good! "Naifu zhu.
(selected from "The Warring States Policy and Qi Ce")
Note 1 Scheeren: Menke. 2 Wrong: Same as the Measures, give up. (3) Cao Mo: Duke Zhuang of Lu in the Spring and Autumn Period. (4) Chopsticks (yá o nê u): agricultural tools. ⑤ Yao: The legendary ancient sage. ⑥ statecraft education: governing the country and educating people.
16. Explain the meaning of adding words in the following sentences. (4 points)
(1) Let Cao Mo release his three-foot sword (put it down).
(2) living with farmers in an acre of land (in; In),
(3) Yao is not as easy as Yi (comparable; Catch up)
(4) Call it corruption. (Say or think)
Scoring standard: 65438+ 0 points for each word, 4 points. ***4 points.
17. Among the following four groups of sentences, the one with the same meaning and usage is (B)(2 points).
A. don't be like fish and turtles
If you are a servant, what about Fu Gui?
B. Give up the advantages of the old things
You can't make full use of what you eat.
C. those who come to pay for their evil deeds
Advance from time to time
D. naifuzhu
I don't know how there was a Han, regardless of Wei and Jin Dynasties.
Scoring standard: 2 points if the option is correct. ***2 points.
18. Translate underlined sentences into modern Chinese. (4 points)
Cao Mo courageously three feet sword, an army can't be.
Cao Mo raised a three-foot sword, and the whole army could not resist it.
Scoring standard: the key words are "fen", "yi" and "dang". 3 points for accurate keyword translation; The meaning of the sentence is clear and fluent, and I got an L.4. ***4 points.
19. Please choose and give item (b) with the same reason as the article (2 points).
A. Don't do to others what you don't want them to do to you. B. gold is not enough, and no one is perfect.
C if you are near Zhu Zhechi, you will be black, if you are near Mexico. If you are sincere, the stone will open.
Scoring standard: 2 points if the option is correct. ***2 points.
(4) Read the following poems and complete question 20-2 1. (4 points)
Shang Hu
allow
In the tree full of red flowers and the jubilant crowd, orioles are singing, the shore of the West Lake is covered with grass, and egrets are flying on the calm lake.
In warm and warm weather, people are in a good mood. Taking advantage of the afterglow of the sunset and accompanied by the sound of gongs and drums, people paddle boats to enjoy themselves.
20. Talk about the benefits of using the word "chaos" in poetry. (2 points)
The word "chaos" not only vividly depicts the endless birdsong coming from the depths of the red forest, but also shows the dynamic feeling of flying to the oriole and shuttling through the branches in the forest.
Scoring standard: for each key point, get an L point. As long as it has the right meaning. ***2 points.
2 1. How does the poem describe the mood of tourists? (2 points)
The answer shows the happiness of tourists.
Scoring standard: 2 points for correct answer. ***2 points.
, composition (50 points),
22. Read the following text and write as required. (50 points)
Our life experiences are entirely created by ourselves, and our thoughts and ideas are creating our future. Life never stops, and every moment is fresh. I'm glad to find that everything in my world is beautiful.
Please write an article entitled "In my world, everything is beautiful".
Requirements: ① Styles are optional. ② No less than 600 words. (3) Don't copy, don't copy. ④ Personal names, school names and place names are all replaced by English capital letters A, B, C ... Summary of composition classification and grading standards.