Chinese midterm examination questions in the second volume of the second day of junior high school
(Full score 100, test time 120 minutes)
The total score of the first, second and third questions
( 1) (2) (3)
score
First, accumulation and application. (24 points)
1. The correct pronunciation of the words with dots in the following words is () (2 points).
A. Bullying (L? Ngwǔ incarnation) moss (tāi) scolded (ch? ) triviality (suǒ)
B. Thorns (J and J and jīngj? ) flashing (Shu? ) stay together (s: and) errand (chāi)
C. stupid (y? ) quietly (qi m: o) cheeky (Ji? ) swaying (Zhu? I)
D.(niǔn？ ) play (xι) woodcutter (qi? O) smile (xiān)
2, the following writing is completely correct () (2 points.
A. Willing to make a long-term plan, with tears in his eyes and gossip.
B. chattering, confusion, stubbornness and extreme poverty
C. it's sad that he doesn't like to talk, is disciplined and helpless.
D. it is easy to find that no one is watching, and it is unscrupulous to give it away.
3. In the following passage, one of the added idioms is () (2 points).
After nearly two years of junior high school life, I have learned that details come from observation, true knowledge comes from practice, and a sense of language comes from accumulation. Only by in-depth and meticulous observation, concentrated practice and persistent accumulation can we write a wonderful stroke.
A. Perseverance B. Diligence C. Brilliant pen makes flowers.
4. One of the following sentences is () (2 points)
A. I haven't seen my father for more than two years. What I can't forget most is his back.
B. In learning, the teacher asks us to explore actively, cooperate with each other and think independently.
C. If you encounter a letter accusing me or me, you don't have to think about it, just withhold it.
D. In order to prevent similar traffic accidents from happening again, the traffic police force has taken many safety measures.
5. Rank the following sentences. The most appropriate is () (2 points).
(1) The sun shines on the body, which strengthens the belief that a bright flower will bloom in my heart.
Soon, it poked its little head out of the soil, and gradually, the seed became a bud.
Since then, it has become silent, only it knows that it is trying, and it is silently absorbing nutrients from the soil.
It is suffering from the fear of darkness and the attack of heavy rain, but it is still growing hard.
The life of this seed in this land is not so smooth, and all kinds of weeds around it laugh at it and crowd it out, thinking that it is just an ordinary seed.
A.①⑤②③④ B.①③②⑤④ C.⑤③④②① D.⑤④②③①
6, the following sentence reading rhythm division is correct () (2 points)
A. dream of closing the river/where? Dusty/old mink/fur. B.where/where/China? full of scenery /Gu Bei Building.
C. I/honestly know/like Xu Hongmei. D. official ship/traffic/chaos, the whole battle/your support/sound price.
7. Regarding the understanding of the text, one of the following statements is () (2 points)
A. The Warring States Policy is a compilation of lobbyists' strategies and speeches in the Warring States Period edited by Liu Xiang in the Western Han Dynasty. Zou Ji's satirical articles about Chabr, the king of Qi, are selected from this book.
B The Imperial Envoy is selected from Selected Novels and Plays of Nikolai Nikolai Gogol by Russian writer Nikolai Nikolai Gogol, and the text is selected in the eighth scene and the end.
C. "Tian Zi? On the surface, "bugle" is a bugle word. In fact, it is to praise, satirize and expose the evil deeds of eunuchs in the Qing Dynasty and express people's hatred for eunuchs.
D The Back is selected from the Complete Works of Zhu Ziqing's Prose by Zhu Ziqing, an essayist, poet, scholar and democracy fighter.
8. Write famous sentences with your heart. (5 points, 65438+ 0 point for each small question)
(1) Where can I see China? Full of scenery, Gu Bei Building. , leisurely, (Xin Qiji, Nanxiangzi? Deng Kou Gu Beiting is pregnant ")
(2) Where is the dream of Guanhe broken? . (Lu You's Confessions)
(3) Those who write to me to advise will be rewarded; By reward. ("Zou Ji satirizes Wang Qi's incompetence")
(4) "ChaoTian word? The sentence describing the characteristics of the chant and suona is:
(5) in "Man Jiang Hong"? _____________,______________,_______________,________________。 ? Although the author is a woman, she is stronger than a man, expressing the author's aspiration of saving the world.
9. Are they built all over the province? City image? In the background, Ziyang actively participated in it. Does the school organize students to carry out? The city image of Ziyang? A comprehensive learning activity with the theme. (5 points)
(1) What is the topic selected by your group? What is the hygienic status of public places in Ziyang? Now we are ready to start collecting information. Please design the survey content in at least four places. (2 points)
2 in? Maintain traffic order and enhance the image of Wuhan? In the activity, as a volunteer, you maintain traffic order at the intersection near the school. When the green light turned red, an aunt was leading her child across the road. You think this is uncivilized and dangerous, so you stop your aunt and say:
Aunt smiled and stopped. (3 points)
Second, reading comprehension. (36 points)
(1) Read the following classical Chinese and complete the topic. (12)
Ji satirizes Qi Wang Nengchen (excerpt)
So he went to appear before Wang Wei and said, I am not as beautiful as Yu Gong. My wife is a private minister, my concubine is afraid of me, and everything my guests want is more beautiful than Xu Gong. Today, the land is thousands of miles away and there are 120 cities. Ladies-in-waiting are private kings, and court ministers are not afraid of kings. They all want kings within their borders. From this point of view, the cover of the king is very embarrassing. ?
Wang Yue:? Oh, my god ? Is ordered: officials and people, those who can stab me in the face, reward them; There will be a reward for those who write and exhort me; Those who can slander the city courtyard and hear my ears are rewarded. ? At the beginning of the stage, the ministers remonstrated and the door opened; After a few months, from time to time; Years later, although I wanted to talk, I couldn't get in.
Yan, Zhao, Han and Wei are all Qi people. Than the so-called victory over the imperial court.
Zheng Long warned against hurting people.
Zhao Jianzi (1) went out (2) and ordered Zheng Long to shoot the savage (3). Don't scare my bird. ?
Yue Long:? The first gentleman, beheaded Wei ⑤, did not kill one person; It is tigers and wolves who want to kill good people. ?
Jane said: Man is an animal, and I am a scholar. ? Therefore, the higher the side wood, the more afraid it is, and the more expensive it is, the more dangerous it is. (Excerpted from "The Golden House")
Note ① Zhao Jianzi: Zhao Yang. At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, the State of Jin was in the Qing Dynasty. 2 main ti? N hunting ③ savage: farmer. ④ Jin Wengong: Zhong Er. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the king of Jin State. 5 Wei: Wei in the Spring and Autumn Period.
10, explain the words added in the following sentences. (4 points)
(1) Today's land is a journey of a thousand miles. (2) the king is very heavy.
(3) Therefore, the higher the kerb, the more afraid it is. (4) You can be careless.
1 1. Translate sentences. (4 points)
(1) The beauty of my wife is my own.
(2) The more expensive people are, the more dangerous they are.
12, Zou Ji obeyed in the face of different degrees of praise from his wives and guests? Not confident? Arrive? Think about it at dusk? What kind of quality does it reflect? (2 points)
13, same? Remonstrance? What different methods did Zou Ji and Zheng Long adopt? (2 points)
(2) Read the following article and complete the topic. (12)
Graduation advice
Dear graduates:
You are leaving your alma mater now, and I have nothing to give you, so I have to give you a word, that is: Don't give up studying. ?
(2) A large part of the previous homework may be done for this diploma. From now on, you can study freely according to your own wishes. When you are in your prime, try to do a special research. Teenagers are gone forever, and it is too late to study when their energy wanes. In other words, learning will never fail people. Eat without reading, and after three or five years, you will be eliminated by later teenagers.
Someone said:? After going out to work, life problems need to be solved urgently. How can I have time to study? Even if you want to learn, how can you learn without a library and a laboratory?
I want to tell you: anyone who waits until there is a library will not study, even if there is a library. People who wait until they have a laboratory to do research refuse to do research when they have a laboratory. When you make up your mind to study a problem, you will naturally scrimp and buy books, and you will naturally try to set up instruments.
As for time, it is not a problem. Darwin was ill all his life, so he couldn't work much. He can only work for one hour every day. Look at his grades! Spend an hour every day reading 10 pages of useful books. You can read more than 3,600 pages every year and1/0000 pages in 30 years.
Ladies and gentlemen, 1 10000 books can make you a scholar. But you spend a little time reading some tabloids every day; Four rounds of mahjong takes an hour and a half. Reading tabloids, playing mahjong, or trying to be a scholar? It's your choice!
All landowners Ibsen said:? Your greatest responsibility is to cast your materials into utensils. ?
Learning is a casting tool, and to give up learning is to destroy yourself.
Goodbye, your alma mater will see what you will become in 10 years.
14. The theme of this speech is: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
15. The full text has clear thinking, fluent writing and distinct levels. Please fill it in the horizontal line to show the idea of the full text.
Leave a message _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ to express hope and wishes (2 points)
16 paragraph (2) has a sentence that can summarize the main meaning of the whole paragraph. Please copy this sentence down. (2 points)
______________________________________________________________________
17, selected texts ③ to ⑥? Study? What's your opinion? (3 points)
______________________________________________________________________
18, find a sentence from the text and write it below to form an epigram that can condense the full text. (2 points)
Don't abandon school, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
(3) Read the following article and complete the topic. (12)
Father in cotton clothes
Zhang Zhonglin
When I got home, the door was locked, and only the mangy dog was still sticking out his tongue in front of the door. I shouted around a few times, but no one answered. Where have all these people gone? They should have known I was back, and suddenly they saw cotton in the yard like snow. Did you pick cotton? When I arrived at my uncle's house, he said that my father had gone to Qian Shan to pick cotton.
I put down my luggage and ran to the cotton field. At noon, the sun is burning, and Mao Mao stings like a bug crawling. He was very uncomfortable and sweated after a few steps. There is no wind or figure in the open field. Yes, who doesn't want to stay at home and lie under the electric fan on such a poisonous day? But, father? I don't know how many times I have said: grow less cotton and have something to do. But he insisted on planting ten acres of cotton, saying that he moved it himself and didn't want us to bear it. But don't work so hard.
I followed the sound and stood in the cotton field. Father is bending down to pick up cotton, with a snakeskin bag tied to his waist, which is bulging and difficult to move every step. Hands are not idle, skillfully grasping the blooming cotton and stuffing it into the bag. My father greeted me with a smile when I approached. Deep wrinkles on the dark face are shaking; The white hair on the forehead is messy; Clothes, like fish out of water, also bear salt flowers.
(4) In the sun, my father's back was splashed with sad white light, hard and rugged, and an unspeakable sadness came to my mind. My father has been hunched in this white cotton all his life. Day after day, year after year, he looks after his sheep like a stubborn herder and his fish pond like a stubborn fisherman, and never gives up. Father. Father.
Cotton is dad's flower and dad's piggy bank. My father used his most pious piety to help cotton seedling, transplanting, thinning, fertilizing, spraying and weeding, and every link was meticulous, just like cultivating a baby in its infancy. In those years, my father planted prosperous cotton with his firm steps and weak shoulders, bearing all the hopes of our family for our tuition, new clothes for the New Year, delicious pork and long-lost smiles. Now that we are married, he should stop running and share a comfortable and warm life like cotton with us. However, Rushan's father is still like a stubborn old cow, silently guarding and persisting. Father. Father.
We didn't get home until one o'clock. Father ate a few mouthfuls of rice in a hurry, and then sat in front of the dustpan to peel cotton. Maybe he is too tired. Before long, my father fell asleep on the cotton and leaned his head on the cotton. He slept so soundly and quietly.
7. He lay on his side on a gray cotton shell with white cotton on his head. The silvery white hair on the head is dazzling; A face like a shrinking walnut ditch; A hand with blue veins looks like a branch of A Zhe with a bloody mouth on it. Looking at my aging father, I really want to touch his rough hands, touch his white hair and speak my mind in his ear. However, he slept so deeply and soundly that I was afraid that I would disturb his lucid dream.
Today, my father, who is sleeping quietly, has a faint smile on his face, like cotton in full bloom. Did he see the beauty of peach blossom and Li Bai, or did he smell the fragrance of rape and sesame? Did you taste the softness of rice and wheat, or did you feel the warmth of cocoon and cotton? I don't know, but I know that my father must be thinking about his spring planting and autumn harvest, his summer sowing and winter storage, otherwise, how can there be a trace of sweetness in his smile?
Pet-name ruby may be afraid to disturb my father, the wind ran playfully; Perhaps for fear of waking father, the sun hid in the clouds. Here, except for my father's smooth and comfortable breathing, I can't hear a sound anymore.
It seems eternal to participate in this world, because there is a thick and warm cotton blooming in my heart, Huo Ran.
(Selected from Thinking and Wisdom, No.4, 20 13, slightly changed)
19, please contact the full text and talk about your understanding of the topic. (3 points)
20. Taste the language as required. (3 points)
The silvery white hair on the head is dazzling; A face like a shrinking walnut ditch; A hand with blue veins looks like a branch of A Zhe with a bloody mouth on it. Please appreciate the expressive effect of the sentence from any angle. )
2 1、? Looking at my aging father, I really want to touch his rough hands, touch his white hair and talk to his ears? What if you are in the text? Me? What do you want to say to your father at this moment? (3 points)
22. Please analyze the function of paragraph (10) in terms of structure and content. (3 points)
Third, composition. (40 points)
Read the following materials and write a composition as required.
There is such a voice, which will make you feel that it is a gentle call in your ear and the voice is very low; There is such a voice that can arouse your conscience and responsibility in the depths of your soul without unnecessary skills; There is such a voice that will get rid of your fatigue and bring you back to the past memories; There is such a voice, which will bring you a shock and move your heart.
Please use it? There is such a sound? Write an article on this topic.
Reference answers to Chinese midterm questions in the second volume of the second day of junior high school
1.b2.a3.b4.c5.c6.b7.c8。
9. For example: (1) cinema hygiene (2) park hygiene (3) station hygiene (4) street cleaning, etc.
10.( 1) Land Fiona Fang (2) Blind (3) Climbing (4) Cautious.
Zhao Jianzi went out hunting and ordered Zheng Long to shoot a farmer. So as not to let the farmer disturb the birds I want to hunt. ? Zheng Long said? Jin Wengong, our late emperor, never killed people easily when he crusaded against defending the country, but you tried to shoot an ordinary person when you were hunting, just like a tiger and a wolf. ? Zhao Jianzi said (emotionally)? Others hunt prey, and I hunt the wise. ? Therefore, the higher the climber, the more afraid he is, and the higher the official position, the more sense of crisis he has. Can he be careless?
Note: Zhao Jianzi: Zhao Yang. Big noble was the State of Jin in the Spring and Autumn Period. At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, the State of Jin was in the Qing Dynasty. Crushing: Crusade. Yes: this one. Edge: climbing. Hey: (ti? N) hunting savage: farmer. Xianjun: Xianjun slaughtered; Kill; Kill Liang: Good; This is a warning: warning:. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the king of Jin State.
Wei: In the Spring and Autumn Period. A talented person. This refers to Lord Zheng Long: title, official position. The monarch conferred a rank on the nobility. Yes: yes)
1 1.( 1) Omitted (2) The higher a person's title (status), the more dangerous he feels.
12. Around? Knowledgeable and thoughtful? Answer quickly. Example: Don't blindly believe others' compliments, make rational judgments, think calmly and face yourself squarely.
13. Zou Ji persuaded by irony and euphemism; Zheng Long used direct criticism.
14. Don't give up learning
15. Discuss the importance of learning and point out how to do it.
16. Try to study it specially while you are young.
17. To create conditions for study, we should seize the time to study.
18. Giving up studying will ruin yourself.
19. analysis: superficial meaning: (1) refers to the father who works in the cotton field; (2) refers to the sleeping father lying on his side on cotton. Deep meaning: (1) means that cotton bears all the hopes of father; (2) It means that my father devoted his life's hard work and sweat to this cotton field; (3) Cotton is dad's flower and dad's piggy bank. (If you answer one point in the superficial meaning and one point in the deep meaning, you can give full marks. )
20. Example 1: Using figurative rhetoric, the father's face is compared to walnuts, and the father's hands are compared to dead branches, which vividly depicts the old, thin and gaunt image of his father and shows his hardship and fatigue.
Example 2: The hair, face and hands of my father are described in detail by the way of appearance description, which shows his old age, emaciation and haggard, and highlights his hardship and fatigue.
2 1. Example: Dad, over the years, you have worked tirelessly and been busy all day, making too many sacrifices and contributions for the whole family. Now that we are all grown up, it's time for us to repay you! I hope you will stop being so tired and enjoy your life. Thank you and comfort can be expressed, as long as the expression is fluent. )
22. Structurally: point to the theme and collect the full text.
Content: deepen the theme, write the influence of my father's spirit on me and express it? Me? Deep gratitude and sincere love for my father.
Final summary of excellent school teachers 1
This school year, I always adhere to the party's education and teaching policy, face all students, teach