Current location - Training Enrollment Network - Mathematics courses - Examples of Analytic Geometry of Mathematics in Senior One of People's Education Press
Examples of Analytic Geometry of Mathematics in Senior One of People's Education Press
It is known that the two points P and Q on the curve X 2+Y 2+X-6Y+3 = 0 satisfy: ① Symmetry about the straight line kx-y+4=0; ②OP⊥OQ。 Find the equation of straight line PQ.

The title gives a general equation of circle X 2+Y 2+X-6Y+3 = 0 ①.

The two points P and Q on the curve of a circle are symmetrical about the straight line kx-y+4=0.

∴ The straight line kx-y+4=0 passes through the center of the circle (-1/2,3).

∴k=2

Let the equation of PQ be: y =- 1/2x+B2.

① ② Simultaneous 5/4 x 2+(4-b) x+b 2-6 b+3 = 0.

Let P(x 1, y 1) and Q(x2, y2).

∵OP⊥OQ

∴OP vector OQ vector =0

∴x 1x2+y 1y2=0

∴x 1x2+(- 1/2x 1+b)(- 1/2x2+b)=0

x 1x 2+ 1/4 x 1x2- 1/2b(x 1+x2)+b^2=0

∫x 1x 2 =(B2-6 b+3)/(5/4)

x 1+x2=(b-4)/(5/4)

Substitution and simplification result in 8B 2-22b+ 15 = 0.

B=3/2 or 5/4.

The equation of PQ is x+2y-3=0 or 2x+4y-5=0.