Mathematics and applied mathematics are basic majors, the expansion and deepening of mathematics knowledge in middle schools, and the "parent majors" of other related majors.

Whether it is scientific research data analysis, software development, financial insurance, international economy and trade, chemical and pharmaceutical, communication engineering, architectural design, etc. , it is inseparable from the relevant mathematical knowledge. It can be seen that the majors of mathematics and applied mathematics are the basis for engaging in other related majors.

The employment of students majoring in mathematics and applied mathematics can be roughly divided into three types: mathematics research and mathematics education talents, interdisciplinary scientific research talents and applied mathematics talents.

Two. Occupation and employment

The characteristics of talent employment in China in the future are: on the one hand, the specialization and professionalization of employment are formed due to the increasingly fine social division of labor; on the other hand, job-hopping and career re-selection are brought about by fierce competition and changes in social needs. The change of occupation needs to rely on some basic professional knowledge in order to make an effective transformation.

Because mathematics and applied mathematics are closely related to other related majors, there are many similar majors to choose from, and there are more opportunities for re-selection, which is conducive to better employment in the future.

Main fields of employment:

1. Data application personnel

With the rapid development of information technology, the application of internet plus and big data is changing with each passing day, and the management of all walks of life has accumulated a large amount of data. The information obtained through deep data mining can promote the development of this industry. So all walks of life need a large number of data analysts.

2. Subject tutor

Nowadays, we attach great importance to education. Because math tutors require high professional knowledge, parents are not easy to operate or have no time to take care of it, so hiring math professionals has become an inevitable choice for many families.

3. Apply for graduate students

Many students choose mathematics as their major, so they have plans for further study. First, lay a good foundation of mathematics in undergraduate stage, and then study for master's or doctor's degree, so as to lay the foundation for entering universities and scientific research institutions at home and abroad to engage in mathematics research. The main research directions can be divided into mathematics, computer, information science, finance and management science. And I can engage in analysis and application in research institutions and companies.

Overview of basic employment:

Graduates are mainly oriented to science and technology and education, engaged in the research and teaching of mathematics education, and served as mathematics education researchers or mathematics teachers in ordinary primary and secondary schools, vocational middle schools and secondary specialized schools. Students can also choose to continue their studies and pursue a master's degree.

With the development of social diversification, the permeability between different fields has increased. In the long run, the graduates majoring in mathematics and applied mathematics have developed from the traditional single employment mode to the multi-field, multi-channel and multi-level employment trend, which provides broad employment opportunities and development space for professionals.

The employment situation of students majoring in mathematics and applied mathematics in recent years (taking universities in a certain area as an example): about 20% are engaged in the financial industry, 24% in the computer industry, 40% in the education industry, 65,438+00% in various enterprises, and about 6% have obtained civil servants.

Which candidates are suitable for the exam?

Most students think mathematics is boring and abstract. In fact, mathematics and applied mathematics are the foundations of all natural sciences, which can cultivate students' solid mathematical foundation, rigorous scientific thinking and extensive application ability.

Therefore, we should pay attention to the following aspects when studying this major: First, applicants need to be sensitive to numbers and interested in mathematics, otherwise it will be difficult to get good grades. Two, learning and studying mathematics should have a strict way of thinking, strong logical reasoning, abstract thinking and spatial imagination. The third is to choose a major in mathematics. It is best to have a plan for further study. You can focus on your major or seek development from other directions.

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