The National Training Team for Mathematics is the China National Training Team, which specially selected 60 players with the best performance in China to form IMO. It is the training team with the highest level, the largest scale and the widest influence in the national middle school students' mathematics competition.

Mathematics is the theoretical basis for the development of natural science and technology. Many countries in the world give priority to the development of basic disciplines such as mathematics, so it is necessary to support the holding of national training teams.