1 First of all, parents should understand the laws of children's physical and mental growth and development. For the first-grade children, according to the law of physiological development, understanding is still in a low and weak stage, and many concepts that need to be understood in mathematics are very difficult for them. After a class at school, you may not understand it, which requires parents to give appropriate guidance when their children do their homework. Pay attention to the following four aspects when tutoring.

2. Pay attention to cultivating children's ability to think and solve problems independently. When you help your child with the problem, help your child look at the problem several times. When reading the questions, consciously read out the key points that need to be understood and analyzed in a tone. Don't speak in a hurry, or even give an answer quickly. Give children enough time to think independently. Sharpening a knife is not a mistake for a woodcutter. A person's independent thinking ability directly affects his ability to solve problems in study, work and life all his life, so he must be cautious.

3. Be good at using the critical period in the growth law. Primary school is the golden stage of children's memory development, but their understanding is very weak at this time, so we should make good use of children's memory. Many people have a misunderstanding that memory is suitable for the study of liberal arts, and understanding is enough for science. However, a large number of formulas, laws and formulas in science also need to be memorized. If children can memorize the addition and subtraction tables within 20 by reciting or repeating fast calculation training many times in the first grade, the speed and accuracy of children's problem solving will be greatly improved, which is conducive to building confidence in mathematics learning.

4, will play and learn, entertaining. The first impression for children is that mathematics is so interesting. Play math games and number games with children, such as clapping your hands to remember the formulas of addition and subtraction; Practice counting with various fingers and physical activity games according to the law; Draw, cut and put all kinds of graphics.

5. Be good at discovering mathematics in life and training mathematical thinking anytime and anywhere. Go up and down the stairs and practice counting things in several steps; When shopping, doing housework and walking, you can count, add and subtract, etc. As long as you are good at discovering, there are opportunities to exercise children's mathematical thinking everywhere. It is difficult for children to understand abstract concepts. Let him realize that mathematics is closely related to life and turn the problems in homework into concrete daily life scenes. For example, "There are 4 pots of flowers on the windowsill and 5 pots on the ground. How many pots are there? " ? ""Dad bought eight apples, and the three of us ate one. How much is left? "Let children intuitively understand the concept of addition and subtraction.

6. There is also an attitude problem, that is, respecting teachers and attaching importance to teaching! When we went to school as children, we all had such experiences and understandings: the level of academic achievements is directly proportional to the degree of love for teachers. Therefore, in front of children, we should set an example of respecting teachers and attaching importance to teaching. Children are born in awe of their teachers. We should protect this childlike innocence, and the child will benefit from it for life.

7. As parents, we should carefully observe our children, understand them, and have a correct understanding of our children. We should neither compare our own shortcomings with the advantages of others, nor show off our own advantages. Parents' words and deeds, children see in their eyes, printed in their hearts, and have a deep influence on him.