Vector OA=( 1, 0), | vector OA|= 1.
And | vector AB|=√5|OA|=√5.
That is, √ [OSX- 1) 2+t 2] = √ 5.
cos^2x-2cosx+ 1+t^2=5.( 1)
It is also assumed that vector a⊥ vector AB,
∴( 1,2).(cosx- 1,t)=0。
cosx- 1+2t=0。
cosx= 1-2t。 (2)
t^2=4+2cosx-cos^2x.
Substitute formula (2) into (1) and simplify it to 5t 2 = 5, t = 1.
cosx= 1-2t
cosx = 1-2 * 1 =- 1,
Vector ob = (cosx, t) = (- 1. 1). -That's what you want.
If vector A and vector AB are straight lines, then vector a=λ vector AB;
( 1,2)=λ(cosx- 1,t)。
-2λ=- 1.λ=- 1/2,λt=2,t=-4
Vector ab = (cosx- 1, t) = (cosx- 1. -4).
Let f(x)= vector OB. Vector AB
F(x)=(cosx,t)。 (cosx- 1,t)。
=(cosx,-4)。 (cosx- 1。 -4).
=cos^2-cosx+(-4)*(-4).
=cos^2x-cosx+ 16.
=(cosx- 1/2)^2- 1/4+ 16.
=(cos- 1/2)^2+63/4.
When cosx- 1/2 = 0, cosx = 1/2 and x = 60, the function f(x) has a minimum value, and f (x) min = 63/4. -That's what you want. .