When the injected water of pipe A is 30T, the injected water of pipe C is V-30.
When the water injected into the second pipe is 40T, the water injected into the third pipe is V-40.
Because the water injection rate of B per minute is 1.5 times that of A, and the time for A to inject 30T is equal to that for B to inject 45T.
So, it can be seen that:
(V - 30) / (V - 40) = 45 / 40
40(V - 30) = 45(V - 40)
5V = 600.
V = 120m3