A slow-witted child

Ma Yun has been a silly child since he was a child. When I was a child, I loved to fight and fought countless times. "Not once for myself, but for friends." Loyalty is the most loyal. He was given 13 injections and was punished. Forced to transfer to Hangzhou No.8 Middle School. Due to poor family circumstances and great family pressure, my father has a bad temper. Ma Yun grew up under his father's fist, but he couldn't stay at home, but he especially loved making friends.

He said, "I'm stupid, but I'm actually stupid." My brain is so small that I can only think about problems one by one. You ask three questions, I can't digest them. " Since childhood, Ma Yun did not do well in his homework, and he passed the math exam 1. Only English is particularly good, and the reason turns out to be: "When my father scolds me, I answer back in English. He doesn't understand. He enjoys it. When he was at school, the more he learned, the more excited he became. " From the age of 13, Ma Yun rode his bicycle all over Hangzhou with foreigners.

Since childhood, Ma Yun has not only never been to a first-class university, but even primary and secondary schools are third-and fourth-rate. I took the junior high school exam twice. Math 3 1. Mathematics in the college entrance examination is 2 1. After failing in the college entrance examination, Ma Yun, who was weak, began to step on a tricycle.

Until one day I found a book in Jinhua Railway Station, Life by Lu Yao, which changed the silly child: "I want to go to college."

1984, Ma Yun was admitted to the Foreign Languages Department of Hangzhou Normal University (now Hangzhou Normal University) several times-it was a junior college score, which was 5 points short of the undergraduate course, but the undergraduate course was not full. Ma Yun was lucky to be admitted to the undergraduate course.

When he went to college, he was always in the top five in his class because of his good English. He had nothing to do, so Ma Yun became the president of the Student Union and made friends.

After graduating from college, Ma Yun taught English at Hangzhou Institute of Electronic Technology. 199 1 year, Ma Yun and HOPE friends founded Haibo translation agency. Results The first month's income was 600 yuan, and the rent was 1500 yuan.

When everyone was shaken, Ma Yun went to Yiwu with a big sack on his back, selling small gifts, flowers, books, clothes and flashlights. "Well, see that big pottery dog? I sold it that year. " When the reporter interviewed Ma Yun, he excitedly pointed to a person who sold gadgets.

In two years, Ma Yun did this stupid thing. He not only supported translation agency, organized the first English corner in Hangzhou, but also was the teacher with the most courses in the whole hospital. Today, Haibo is the largest translation company in Hangzhou. "I thought there would be demand and it should be successful."

Hawking won the honor:

1. 1989 was awarded the honorary title of British Jazz, and Obama personally presented Hawking with the award.

He is a student of the Royal Society and a foreign academician of the American Academy of Sciences.

3. Eddington Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society of London.

4. The 1 1 meeting of the Vatican Papal Science Society.

5. Hopkins Prize

6. American Danny O 'Heinemann Award

7. Maxwell Prize

8. Hughes Medal of the Royal Society

9. 1978 won the Albert Einstein Prize, the most prestigious prize in physics.

10. Together with roger penrose * * *, we won the Wolf Prize in Physics of 1988.

1 1. 1988 stephen william hawking's A Brief History of Time: From the Big Bang to the Black Hole won the Wolf Foundation Award.

12. On August12, 2009, he won the Medal of Freedom-presented by Obama himself.

Beethoven's life laurel:

Beethoven: 1787 In April, a young man went to Vienna to meet Mozart, a great musician at that time. This man is ugly, short and smart. He shows off his piano skills in front of Mozart, and even Mozart, who is known as a prodigy, is amazed. Immediately said to the friends present: "This young man will definitely make a fire for the music scene." Mozart's prediction became a reality in less than ten years. This man is the famous Beethoven.

Beethoven was born in Bonn on the Rhine near Cologne, Germany on 17701February 16. His father, John, was mediocre and addicted to alcohol, and Beethoven had no happiness in his childhood.

The painful voice of my whipped childhood.

His father wanted his son to be a second child prodigy, so that he could enjoy wealth, so he forced him to learn dulcimer. If he fails, he will be defeated. Beethoven spent his childhood in this tragic and painful fate. Beethoven's genius, coupled with hard training the day after tomorrow, is getting higher and higher, even his teacher is not as good as himself.

At the age of twelve, Beethoven was employed as a court clavichord and organ musician, and he also assumed the responsibility of supporting his family. Beethoven gained more and more attention in the court, but he was ambitious and went to Vienna to pay homage to Mozart in 1787. Unfortunately, his mother was critically ill in Bonn and died shortly after returning home. This was a great blow to Beethoven, who stayed in Bonn for another five years. Beethoven went to Vienna again in 1792 to realize his ideal. This time, Count Walstam gave a lot of help. In return, Beethoven later created a piano sonata and dedicated it to Walstam.

In Vienna, Beethoven received a year's education under Haydn, and then asked for advice from famous teachers such as Schenk, Abel Zberg and Surrey, especially the latter. He studied for ten years.

Break free from bondage and pursue freedom

Beethoven gave his first concert in Vienna. At that time, he personally played his second piano concerto, which left a deep impression on the citizens of Vienna and made him famous.

His First Symphony was written later. In the same year, he published three piano trio Beethoven, which established his dual reputation as a performer and composer.

In the next five years, he composed piano sonatas No.1 to No.11 and piano concertos No.1 to No.3. 1799, Beethoven completed the first symphony again. With his magical imagination, he successively wrote masterpieces that shocked the music world. In these works, life is full of joy and enthusiasm, showing an unprecedented free artistic conception, breaking through the strict form that even Mozart is bound.

When things were smooth sailing, Beethoven's fame reached its peak, but unfortunate fate befell him-he was deaf.

An inaudible giant.

This is a cruel blow. In order to avoid being found deaf, Beethoven gradually lived in isolation and became more and more withdrawn.

At this time, he fell in love with 17-year-old girl Juliet Gucci Adi. The famous 14th piano sonata Moonlight is their love work.

1802, Beethoven moved to the quiet village of Heirikin, an hour's drive from Vienna, where he composed the second symphony. But the deterioration of ear disease made him miserable, so he wrote Heiligenstadt's suicide note, stating his tragic experience and misfortune. Later Beethoven rebuilt his confidence because of Kant's philosophy. The best way to forget misfortune is to work hard. At this time, he returned to Vienna, full of music, and wrote a thunderous third symphony in 1803. This song was originally intended to be dedicated to Napoleon, but Beethoven was angry because Napoleon was crowned emperor, so he erased Napoleon's name and renamed it "Symphony of Heroes".

In the same year, Beethoven wrote an excellent ninth violin sonata Croce. 1804, he completed the Waldstein Piano Sonata No.21. The following year, he completed the piano sonata No.23 "Passion" and the unique opera "Federio". In this series of works, he showed his real skill, such as "Wahlstein" and "Enthusiasm", which fascinated the world. 1806, he wrote the fourth piano concerto and violin concerto in d major.

In 1808

Beethoven also published the Fifth Symphony Destiny and the Sixth Symphony Pastoral. 1809 Completed the fifth piano concerto "The Emperor". These are all immortal masterpieces.

A volcano full of passion

Beethoven's heart contains endless feelings, exquisite, extraordinary, harmonious and perfect. Beethoven intentionally incorporated his ideas into music. For example, in Destiny V, the motive at the beginning is that the God of Destiny knocks hard at the door, while in Pastoral VI, Beethoven's intentional description of nature is even more striking. In the first movement, he marked the words "a pleasant country".

1809

1996 Napoleon captured Vienna, Prince Gongsun fled one after another, and Beethoven's economy was in trouble. In the days of war, he still stayed in Vienna, painstakingly creating, and his concerto "The Emperor" was written in the rumble of guns.

Because the first performances of Destiny and Pastoral didn't win the favor of the Viennese people, Beethoven decided to leave for Germany, but because Duke Rudolph, Prince Robert Gaoweizi and Duke kinski tried their best to keep him, he stayed. Later, Beethoven wrote the Grand Duke Piano Trio, dedicated to these benefactors.

Music flies into the homes of ordinary people.

Since the French Revolution, the air in Europe has taken on a new look, and individual freedom and human rights have been confirmed. Beethoven also popularized music and brought it from the nobility to the whole people. Beethoven's achievements are immortal.

After Napoleon's defeat, Vienna resumed its joyful atmosphere. 18 12, Beethoven premiered the Seventh Symphony and the Eighth Symphony at the concert for the disabled, which was a sensation. He won the respect of the people of Vienna.

Beethoven suffered from physiological deafness from 1804 to 18 14, but during these eleven years, his works were rich in content and had unprecedented historical value. He wrote a brilliant stroke in the treasure house of human music.

His seventh symphony has no title, and Wagner thinks it is a symbol of dance, especially the passionate final movement. The Eighth Symphony is the clearest and most refreshing of his nine symphonies. He browses life with a philosophical and detached attitude.

Beethoven's third life began in 18 15 years. At that time, he had reached the prime of life and had a more thorough understanding of life. Since then, all the music he wrote, except the ninth symphony "Chorus" and "Solemn Mass", are piano sonatas and string quartets, all of which have inherent and profound spiritual artistic conception.

Le Sheng is not good at human affairs.

Since the death of his younger brother Carl in 18 14, Beethoven has assumed the responsibility of guardianship and raising his nephew. But the adoption process and the problems caused by his nephew afterwards made him suffer a lot. In a word, he cannot transfer his love to his nephew. Beethoven's theory about how to get along with people completely collapsed.

Beethoven, the music saint, became more depressed, and his physical condition was more serious, and his economy was very tight. At that time, he was working hard to create two major works-Solemn Mass and Ninth Symphony. In particular, when Rudolph was appointed archbishop, the first song was played for him. It took him about five years to finish it in 1823 due to his heavy responsibilities. On May 7th of the following year, his Ninth Symphony premiered, which pushed his popularity to a new peak.

The chorus of "Ode to Joy" in the Ninth Symphony is taken from Schiller's poem "Ode to Joy". He had this idea in his early years and it came true at the end of 32 years. The success of the Ninth Symphony brought him the greatest glory and joy in his life.

Beethoven personally directed the rehearsal of the Ninth Symphony, but due to deafness and disorder, Mrav conducted the formal performance. Beethoven is still on the stage, with his back to the audience. After the whole song was sung, the audience was deeply moved, cheered loudly and applauded like thunder, but Beethoven was unconscious. After being reminded by the performer, he saw the touching scene and answered with tears.

This is Beethoven's last public appearance. He unconsciously suffered from liver disease, and his life was getting worse every day. His dying mind tends to be quiet. At this time, Beethoven seemed to be in a thin and pure sky, overlooking the world he was about to leave. He wrote five final string quartets. These chamber music are his last works and Beethoven's will to the world. Prove to the world that the spirit can overcome pain and even death.

The last spring thunder sounded.

Beethoven's life is coming to an end. Only in 1826, he underwent four operations, but his condition did not improve. 1on the afternoon of March 26th, 827, a snowstorm suddenly started in Vienna, accompanied by deafening spring thunder. At this time, Beethoven clenched his right fist and swallowed his last breath.

Beethoven's funeral was held on March 29th, and more than 20,000 Viennese citizens attended the escort to Jasseur Church, where mass was held. ......