Reference answers to Chinese test questions

First, modern reading.

1 B ("the former is pragmatic and the latter is pragmatic" is inconsistent with the original text. )

2.c ("To be a historical representative of celebrities" is inconsistent with the original text. Celebrities are indifferent to fame and fortune and do not deliberately pursue it. )

3.b ("leading to a general decline in the quality of the population" is unfounded in the original text, and the logical relationship expressed by "therefore" is also wrong. )

Second, reading ancient poems.

Will: pull, pull. 5.C (1) shows Zhu Jun's bravery; ⑤ Zhu Jun is frank and stubborn; ⑥ Express Zhu Yun's informality. All the people he visited were respectful to him, but the logical relationship expressed by "but" was also wrong. )

7.( 1) The current court ministers can't help the emperor or benefit the people. They're all in their places, people who get something for nothing. (Scoring point: Vegetarian Meal in Kuangzhong Death and Corpse 1 point, 2 points to the effect)

(2) Zhu Yun has always been known for his arrogance and frankness. If he is right, he won't be killed; He is wrong and should be tolerant. (Scoring point: "Manufacturing, Yes and Tolerance" 1 point, "Effect" 2 points)

8.(5 points) A: Poetry expresses the author's inner feelings and sadness. (2 points) The poet uses scenery to express his feelings. The first link points to the seasonal characteristics of spring and overcast clouds, which is the expression of the poet's mood; The word "unhappy" in couplets is a pun, which is meaningful and empathetic. The word "disease" in couplets not only describes the physical condition, but also reveals the poet's mood at this time. (3 points)

9.(6 points) A: The two couplets in the middle show the cold in spring through concrete images. (1 min) Three or four sentences write that butterflies converge their wings, and the buds are unable to stretch because of the cold. This is the most representative butterfly and flower in spring to write about cold weather. (2 points) Five or six sentences write that the wine flag hanging on the branch is turned over, indicating that the wind is very strong; Clouds near the hills were pressed by showers, indicating the urgency of rain. (2 points) These four sentences describe the cold in late spring from different angles, which makes Tianyu full of cold and desolate atmosphere and truly depicts the cold in late spring. ( 1)

10.( 1) The house looks alike; There are fertile land, beautiful ponds, mulberry trees and bamboo. (2) Who pecks at the spring mud with a new swallow, but shallow grass has no horseshoe. (3) Qin people feel sorry for themselves, and later generations mourn it without learning it.