2、D
3、D
4、B
5. A.
6、
The voice is too low for anyone to hear.
(2) When the flowers fall, I meet you again.
(3) wild crossing unmanned boat crossing.
(4) Make an appointment not to stay up late.
⑤ When a general dies in a hundred battles, a strong man returns in ten years.
Her husband talks nonsense.
⑦ The Book of Songs Li Sao
7、D
8. Metaphor is grumpy and inaccessible.
9. Deaf, he can't compare with trees, because trees can still hear the sounds of nature; Trees can stay away from the noise and strife of the world.
10, this is Beethoven describing himself to his guests: although he was hit by deafness, his creative desire never stopped, and he never thought of giving up his music career.
1 1, talking about music
This part of the extended materials mainly examines the knowledge points of Mulan's poems:
The Northern Dynasty folk song Guo Maoqian's Yuefu Poetry is included in the Song of Cross Blowing. This is a long narrative poem, which tells the story of a girl named Mulan disguised as a man, joined the army for her father, made meritorious deeds on the battlefield, refused to be an official after returning to North Korea, and just wanted to go home and reunite. She warmly praised the woman's brave and kind qualities, her enthusiasm for defending the country and her fearless spirit.
The whole poem conceives the legendary story of Mulan with "Mulan is a girl", which is full of romance; The details are cleverly arranged. Although it is about war, it is more about life scenes and children's modality, full of life breath. Describing the characters' modality, using questions and answers, parallelism, antithesis, intertextuality and other methods to describe the characters' psychology is vivid and meticulous, which makes the works have strong artistic appeal.
There are always different opinions about the time when Mulan Ci was written, but Ancient and Modern Music Records recorded Mulan Ci at the earliest, which proves that Mulan Ci was written not later than Chen. In the poem, the son of heaven is called "Khan", and the battle place is in the north, so the birth area is in the Northern Dynasties. There are some words in the poem, such as "Farewell to the Yellow River, Go to Montenegro at dusk" and "Listen to the hustle and bustle of Yanshan Mountain".
Killing Tiger Mountain in Montenegro is in the southeast of Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, not far from the Yellow River. Yanshan Mountain refers to Yanran Mountain, that is, today's Mongolians and the State Bank of Ai Shan. Accordingly, the war in Mulan's poems happened between the Northern Wei Dynasty and Rouran. Rouran is a nomadic country in the north. During the period of 158 (394-552), it fought many wars with Northern Wei, Eastern Wei and Northern Qi.
And the most important battlefield, it is Montenegro, Ran Yan mountain. In 429, Emperor Taizu of the Northern Wei Dynasty made a moderate northern expedition, that is, "driving out of the house, heading straight for Montenegro", "Yanran in the north, three thousand miles north and south." ("Northern History, Biography of Creeping", crawling is soft. )
This poem was included in Yuefu Poetry Collection and widely circulated in the Tang Dynasty, as evidenced by the Mulan Song that Wei planned to write. Therefore, most scholars believe that the folk song Mulan Poetry originated in the late Northern Dynasty.