(sinx)'=cosx
Use dy/dx to represent the higher derivative.
Then dy/dx=cosx, dy=cosx*dx.
Then ∫ is the integral sign, which is equivalent to the inverse operation of the derivative (not exactly)
Expressed as ∫dy
For example, ∫cosx*dx is asking whose derivative is equal to cosx.
According to cha ∫cosx*dx=sinx (endless)
But add a C.
C is an arbitrary constant.
supplement
You don't even know cos sin!
Sine and cosine are symbols of trigonometric functions.
That is, draw a right triangle first.
Among them, the two right-angled sides are a and b respectively, and the hypotenuse is C.
The angles corresponding to the edge are angle a, angle b and angle C.
So Sina = A/C COSA = B/C.
sinB=b/c cosB=a/c
This is called trigonometric function.