Extended data:
Three words in a clear tone
one
Beautiful people who see the bright clouds, think of their clothes and see flowers come to see them.
If Yushan didn't see her, it would be Yaochi meeting under the moon.
Secondly,
A red dew is fragrant, and the rain is heartbroken.
Excuse me, who looks like Han Palace? The poor swallow relies on new cosmetics.
third
Famous flowers fall in love and laugh like kings.
Explain that the spring breeze is infinitely hateful, and the agarwood pavilion is northward.
Vernacular translation
one
See brilliant clouds, think of gorgeous clothes, see gorgeous flowers, think of people's looks.
If I hadn't met her at the top of Qunyushan Mountain, I would have met her in the moonlight of Yaochi.
Secondly,
Like a red peony bathed in rain and dew, Yang Fei no longer misses the goddess and hurts herself.
Who can compare the beauty of Han Palace? YiWen Zhao Yan Fei must rely on careful makeup.
third
Famous flowers have stunning beauty, which makes people feel relaxed and happy, wins the king's smile and keeps watching them.
In the spring breeze, the king's infinite disappointment was dispelled, and he leaned against the railing in the north of Chenxiang Temple.
The second song begins with the sentence "a piece of red dew condenses fragrance", which writes both color and fragrance; Not only the natural beauty, but also the dew beauty, which is a step further than the previous Revlon.
Use the story of the king of Chu to humanize the flowers in the previous sentence, and point out that the king of Chu is heartbroken as a goddess. In fact, the goddess in the dream is not as good as the beauty now. After that, Zhao, the queen of Emperor Han Chengdi, was a peerless beauty, but Zhao still had to rely on new makeup. Those who looked like beauties in front of her eyes did not need makeup, which was naturally amazing. This song also respects the topic by depressing the goddess and the flying swallow and raising Yang Fei.
According to legend, Zhao is light and can dance in the crystal plate held by imperial secretary, while he is relatively fat, with the inherent saying that "the ring is fat and thin" (Yang Guifei's real name is Yuhuan). On this basis, it was later said that Yang Fei liked these three poems very much and often recited them. Gao Lishi thought it was a great insult, because Li Bai had ordered him to take off his boots, so he summoned Yang Fei, saying that Li Bai mocked Yang Fei's fatness with the thinness of the swallow, and mocked Yang Fei's palace chaos with the adultery of the swallow. However, this view has been opposed by many scholars.
These scholars believe that if there is such an intention in Li Bai's poems, first of all, he can't escape Xuanzong, who has knowledge and culture, and Yang Fei is not a man without cultural accomplishment. According to the original poem, it has obvious meaning of restraining the ancient and respecting the present.
The third song, from the fairyland ancients back to reality. The first two sentences, "Famous flowers pour over the country and care for each other, which makes the king smile." The beauty in "Pour Out the Country" refers to Yang Fei, of course. The poem only points out here that the peony and "dumping the country" and "dumping the country" are combined into one, and the words "smiling and looking" are unified, so that the peony, Yang Fei and Xuanzong are integrated.
Because the word "laugh" in the second sentence aroused the third sentence "show infinite hatred for the spring breeze", and the word "spring breeze" is synonymous with the king. This sentence made the beauty of peony interesting, and the king smiled, of course, without hatred, and all his troubles were relieved. At the end of last year, the place where Yang Fei enjoyed flowers was "Chenxiang Temple North". The flowers outside the diaphragm are very elegant and romantic when people lean on them.
These three poems are rich in language and words, and the most prominent thing is to write flowers and people together, such as "the cloud wants clothes and flowers to look good", as if writing flowers and faces. "A red dew condenses fragrance" is also a blend of people and things, referring to this and that. After reading these three poems, if you feel that the spring breeze is full of paper, the flowers are full of eyes and the face is blurred, you don't need to portray it. Naturally, people think that this is a peony, a beautiful jade, and nothing else. No wonder these three poems were deeply appreciated by Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty at that time.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Three Qingping Tunes