1, Communication and Information System:
Professional introduction:
Communication and information system (discipline code: 08 100 1) are two disciplines under the discipline of information and communication engineering. Communication and information system is the main pillar of information society, an important part of modern high technology, and the nervous system and lifeline of national economy. The main objects are various communication and information systems with information acquisition, information transmission and exchange, information network, information processing and information control as the main body.
Training objectives:
Students are required to master the theoretical foundation, professional foundation and professional knowledge of communication and information system specialty, and to understand and pay attention to the latest technological development trends.
At the same time, it is also required to master the necessary scientific research means and skills, and pay attention to the improvement of ability, including the ability to solve practical problems and the ability to innovate, so as to ensure that students can become excellent professionals in scientific research and production practice after graduation. This major also requires students to master one or two foreign languages, and have a certain ability to write papers.
Employment prospects:
As a hot major in recent years, communication and information system has a good employment prospect. The rapid development of information industry in recent years requires more talents with strong professional knowledge to join.
This provides a broad development space for graduates of this major. In the long run, the information industry has become a pillar industry of China's national economy, and the government has paid more and more attention to this industry. All walks of life are inseparable from information construction and maintenance, so the employment scope of graduates of this major is very wide.
Employment direction:
A wide range of employment, including telecommunications, broadcasting, television, radar, sonar, navigation, remote control and telemetry, remote sensing, electronic countermeasures, measurement, control and other fields, as well as various information systems in military and national economic departments; Can also be engaged in the development and application of communication technology and equipment in national management departments at all levels, industrial and commercial enterprises, financial institutions, scientific research units and other departments.
2. electronics and communication engineering
Professional introduction: Electronic communication engineering is called Electronics and Communication Engineering in English, which is an engineering field that combines electronic science with technology and information technology to build a modern information society.
Using the basic theories of electronic science and information technology, we can solve the technical problems of electronic components, integrated circuits, electronic control, instruments and meters, computer design and manufacturing and related fields in electronics and communication engineering, and study the theory and technology of detection, transmission, exchange, processing and display of electronic information.
Electronics and communication engineering master's degree authorized units train senior engineering and technical personnel engaged in signal and information processing, communication and information systems, circuits and systems, electromagnetic fields and microwave technology, electronic components, integrated circuits and other engineering technologies.
Training objectives:
Cultivate and engage in communication and information systems, signal and information processing, circuits and systems, electromagnetic fields and microwave technology, physical electronics and optoelectronics, microelectronics and solid-state electronics.
Senior engineering and management personnel engaged in optical fiber communication, computer and data communication, satellite communication, mobile communication, multimedia communication, signal and information processing, communication network design and management, integrated circuit design and manufacturing, electronic components, electromagnetic field and microwave technology.
Master of Professional Engineering in electronics and communication engineering requires to master solid basic theory, extensive professional knowledge and management knowledge in this field, master a foreign language, master advanced technical methods and modern technical means to solve engineering problems, and have innovative consciousness and the ability to independently undertake engineering technology or project management.
Employment direction:
After graduation, students can engage in the design and maintenance of communication networks in communication enterprises and institutions, and can engage in the construction and supervision of communication systems and the production and sales of communication equipment.
3. Signal and information processing
Specialty Introduction: Signal and Information Processing (discipline code: 08 1002) is a first-class discipline under two disciplines of information and communication engineering. This subject focuses on signal and information processing, including information acquisition, conversion, storage, transmission, exchange and signal and information processing in applications. It is an important part of information science, and its main theories and methods have been widely used in various fields of information science.
This discipline overlaps with the first-level disciplines such as electronic science and technology, computer science and technology, control science and engineering, instrument science and technology, electrical engineering and biomedical engineering, especially in the research field of "communication and information system" in the two disciplines.
Training objectives: You should master the basic theory and technology of signal and information processing and the general theory and technology of electronic science, computer science and control science, have the ability to engage in scientific research, development and teaching in signal and information processing and related fields, have a rigorous and realistic style of study and noble professional ethics, master a foreign language skillfully and read foreign language materials of your major.
A master's degree winner should be politically qualified, love the motherland and devote himself to the socialist construction of the great motherland.
Employment prospects:
Nowadays, the scientific and technological revolution represented by information technology has greatly changed people's production, life and way of thinking. With the application and penetration of information technology in the economic and social fields, the demand for information talents in all walks of life has also increased greatly. In China, the development speed of electronic information industry is twice as fast as that of economy, and the gap of high-end information talents is huge.
At present, with the rapid development of domestic communication industry and a large number of foreign related enterprises entering the China market, employers' demand for talents is increasing gradually. Therefore, the employment prospects of graduates majoring in communications are very good.
Employment destination:
Graduates of this major can engage in information technology management and computer software and hardware research and development in enterprises such as electronics and communications, finance, commerce and trade; Enter communication and information technology research institutions and teaching departments to engage in research and teaching work, government civil servants, etc.
4. Circuits and systems
Professional introduction: Circuit and System discipline (discipline code: 080902) studies the theory, analysis, testing, design and physical realization of circuits and systems. It is a bridge between information and communication engineering and electronic science and technology, and it is also the theoretical and technical basis for the research and development of signal and information processing, communication, control, computer and even power electronics.
Thanks to the strong support of the circuit and system discipline, it is possible to realize complex and high-performance information and communication networks and systems by using modern electronic science and technology and the latest devices.
In the past twenty years, due to the rapid development of information and communication industry and the rapid increase of microelectronic device integration scale, electronic circuits and systems have become digital, integrated and multidimensional.
The classical theory of circuits and systems has been transformed into modern theory, and it has overlapped with information and communication engineering, computer science and technology, bioelectronics and other disciplines, forming a series of marginal and overlapping disciplines, such as new microprocessor design, various digital signal processing systems design, artificial neural network theory and so on.
Employment direction:
Information industry has become the pillar industry of China's national economy, and the design of integrated circuits and various information systems based on integrated circuits is the core technology of information industry, which has important strategic significance for national economic development and national security. There is no doubt that the demand for talents in this industry is larger and higher in both quantity and level.
The graduates of this major are generally adaptable to work and have a wide range of employment. They can engage in research, development and teaching in the fields of integrated circuit design and manufacturing, embedded system development, computer control technology, communication, consumer electronics and other information technologies.
Extended data:
Electronic information science and technology professional ranking:
1, Tsinghua University: communication and information system (the first in China), information and signal processing (the second in China).
2. xidian university: Communication and information system (second in the country), information and signal processing (first in the country).
3. Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications: Communication and Information System, Information and Signal Processing
4. Southeast University: Communication and Information System, Information and Signal Processing.
5. University of Electronic Science and Technology of China: Communication and Information System, Information and Signal Processing.
6. Beijing Jiaotong University: Communication and information system, information and signal processing.
7. Peking University: Communication and Information System
8. Zhejiang University: Communication and Information System
9. China University of Science and Technology: Communication and Information System
10, South China University of Technology: Communication and Information System
1 1, Harbin Institute of Technology: Communication and Information System
12, Beijing institute of technology: communication and information system
13, Shanghai jiaotong university: communication and information system
Baidu Encyclopedia-Electronic Information Science and Technology