Inorganic, organic, analytical, medicinal chemistry, chemical biochemistry and molecular biology, human anatomy and physiology, medical physics, pharmaceutical analysis, pharmacology, physical chemistry,
2. What courses does Shenyang Pharmaceutical University study in pharmacy?
Public courses: basic principles of Marxism, ideological and moral cultivation and legal basis, college English, advanced mathematics, medical physics, computer foundation, college physical education, etc.
Specialized courses: introduction to morphology, physiology, cell biology, molecular biology, medical immunology, pathophysiology, medical microbiology, inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry, biochemistry, quantitative analysis, instrumental analysis, physical chemistry, basic chemistry experiment, medicinal chemistry, natural medicinal chemistry, pharmacy, pharmaceutical analysis, pharmacology, toxicology basis, spectral analysis of drugs, pharmaceutical affairs management, professional skill experiment, etc.
3. What do you major in pharmacy?
Course description
1 inorganic chemistry
This course has 3.5 credits and 63 class hours, including 20 class hours for TV, and the experiment lasts for one semester.
Inorganic chemistry is a compulsory basic course for pharmaceutical majors. Through the study of this course, students can master the basic theory of material structure, the basic principle of chemical reaction, the basic knowledge of elemental chemistry and experimental skills, and lay the foundation for further study of professional courses.
The main contents of the course include: solution, energy relationship in chemical reaction, chemical reaction rate and chemical equilibrium, ionization equilibrium and precipitation dissolution equilibrium, redox reaction, atomic structure and periodic system of elements, chemical bonds, molecular structure, crystals, coordination compounds, nonmetallic elements, metallic elements and experiments.
The following courses of this course are: pharmaceutical analytical chemistry, pharmaceutical chemistry, etc.
2. Organic chemistry
This course has 5.5 credits and 99 hours, including 36 hours for TV class and 27 hours for experiment. It offers one semester.
Organic chemistry is a compulsory basic course for pharmaceutical majors. Through the study of this course, students can master the naming method, basic reaction, simple structure theory and basic experimental skills of organic compounds, and lay the foundation for further study of professional courses. The main contents of the course include: the naming, structure, properties and applications of important representatives such as alkanes, alkenes, alkynes and dienes, alicyclic hydrocarbons, aromatic hydrocarbons, halogenated hydrocarbons, alcohols, phenols, ethers, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, carboxylic acid derivatives, amines, heterocyclic compounds, amino acids, protein, nucleic acids, sugars, lipids and terpenoids, and pharmaceutical polymers.
The following courses of this course are: pharmaceutical analytical chemistry, etc.
3. Human anatomy and physiology
This course has 5 credits and 90 hours, including 36 hours for TV class and 27 hours for experiment class. It offers one semester.
This course is an important compulsory course for pharmacy majors.
Through the study of this course, students can master the basic morphological structure and general physiological activities of the normal human body, establish the concept that the human body is highly integrated in structure and function, and lay the foundation for the follow-up courses of pharmacy specialty.
The main contents of the course: Introduction, the structure and function of cells, the classification, structural characteristics and functions of tissues, the anatomy of major human systems, the basic physiological functions of the human body, and the main physiological activities of the human body (blood, circulation, respiration, digestion, body temperature, urine, nerves, sensation, endocrine and reproduction).
The following courses of this course are: pathology and pathophysiology, biochemistry, etc.
The follow-up courses of this course are: pharmacology, etc.
4. Medical biochemistry
This course has 5 credits and 90 hours, including 36 hours for TV class and 0/8 hours for experiment/kloc. It offers one semester.
This course is a compulsory course for pharmacy majors.
Through the study of this course, students can master the basic principles, concepts and basic experimental skills of biochemistry and lay the foundation for further study of professional courses.
Main contents of the course: introduction, cell, structure and function of amino acid-protein, physical and chemical properties and separation and purification of protein, overview of carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, enzymes and vitamins, metabolism, biological oxidation, carbohydrate metabolism, lipid metabolism, amino acid metabolism and nucleotide metabolism, nucleic acid metabolism, protein biosynthesis, metabolic regulation, and preparation principle of biochemical drugs.
Prerequisite courses of this course: organic chemistry, human anatomy, etc.
Subsequent courses of this course: microbiology and immunology, pharmacology, pathology and pathophysiology, etc.
5. Medical immunology and microbiology
This course has 5 credits and 90 hours, including TV class 18 hours and experimental class 18 hours. It offers one semester.
This course is an important basic course for medical and pharmaceutical majors. This course is divided into two parts, the first part is medical immunology, and the second part is microbiology. Through the study of this course, students can understand and master the basic knowledge and professional terms of immunology; Understand and master the systematic knowledge of microbiology. It provides necessary theoretical knowledge of immunology and microbiology for studying related basic courses and subsequent clinical courses, and also provides theoretical basis for clinical prevention, analysis and diagnosis of related diseases.
The main contents of the course:
The main teaching contents of medical immunology: the concepts of immune system, immunoglobulin, antigen and antibody, complement system and allergic reaction.
Main teaching contents of medical microbiology: morphology and structure, growth, reproduction and metabolism, heredity and variation of bacteria; Pathogenicity and immunity to bacterial infection; Basic knowledge of laboratory inspection principle, specific prevention and drug prevention principle of disinfection and sterilization and bacterial infection; This paper introduces the biological characteristics, pathogenicity, immune types and prevention principles of pathogenic and conditionally pathogenic bacteria. Basic characteristics and classification of viruses, principles of virus infection, immunity and laboratory detection, prevention and treatment, pathogenicity and immunity of common clinical viruses, and principles of inspection and prevention and treatment; Biological characteristics, therapeutic and immunological examination methods and preventive principles of mycoplasma, chlamydia, rickettsia and spirochete.
Prerequisite courses of this course: basic chemistry, human anatomy and physiology, biochemistry, etc.
Subsequent courses of this course: pharmacology and clinical courses.
6. Pathology
This course has 6 credits, 108 class hours. The TV course adopts modular design and lasts for one semester.
Pathology is a compulsory course for medical students in Central TV University. Pathology is a bridge course between basic medicine and clinical medicine. It is a science that studies the etiology and pathogenesis of diseases, the changes of function, metabolism, morphological structure and the mechanism of these changes, and provides theoretical basis for further clarifying the nature of diseases and providing theoretical basis for the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of diseases.
Based on the principle of optimizing the combination of basic medical courses, the new pathology course reorganizes the teaching contents of pathological anatomy and pathophysiology with a new course structure, organically links the functional and morphological changes of various organs and systems in the body when diseases occur, emphasizes the overall concept of human beings, and pays attention to the basic knowledge and theory of pathology, especially the introduction of basic pathological processes and major diseases.
Main contents of the course: introduction to diseases; Injury, adaptation and repair of cells and tissues; Blood circulation disorder; Water and electrolyte metabolism disorder; Acid-base balance disorder; Inflammation; Tumors; Diseases of cardiovascular system, respiratory system, digestive system, hematopoietic system, urinary system, reproductive system and endocrine system; Infectious and parasitic diseases.
The prerequisites of this course are: histology and embryology; Human anatomy; Human physiology; Biochemistry; Medical immunology and microbiology, etc.
The following courses of this course are: diagnostics and clinical courses.
7. Pharmacology
This course has 6 credits, 108 hours, including 36 hours for TV class and 27 hours for experiment. It offers one semester.
This course is an important basic course for medical and pharmaceutical majors.
Through the study of this course, students can understand and master systematic pharmacological knowledge and provide theoretical basis for rational drug use in clinic.
Main contents of the course: introduction; Pharmacodynamics; Pharmacokinetics; Factors affecting drug action; Sedative hypnotics; Antiepileptic and anticonvulsant drugs; Antipsychotic drugs; Anti-paralysis drugs; Anesthetic analgesic; Antipyretic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory drugs; Central stimulant; Efferent nervous system drugs; Choline analogue drug; M cholinergic receptor blocker; N- cholinergic receptor blocker; Adrenomimetic drugs; Antiadrenergic drugs; Drugs for the treatment of cardiac insufficiency; Antiarrhythmic drugs; Anti-angina drugs and calcium antagonists; Antihypertensive drugs; Diuretics and dehydrating drugs; Drugs that act on the blood and hematopoietic system; Antitussive, expectorant and antiasthmatic drugs; Histamine and antihistamines; Upper renal corticosteroids; Thyroxine and antithyroid drugs; Hypoglycemic drugs; Antibiotics; Sulfonamides and other synthetic antibacterial agents; Anti-tuberculosis drugs, etc.
Prerequisite courses of this course: human anatomy and physiology, pathology and pathophysiology.
Follow-up courses of this course: specialized courses in various disciplines of pharmacy.
8. Medicinal Chemistry
This course has 5 credits and 90 class hours, including 36 class hours of TV, which is offered for one semester.
This course is a compulsory basic course for pharmacy majors.
Through the study of this course, students will be familiar with the relationship between chemical structure and physical and chemical properties of commonly used basic chemicals, master the changing law and special personality of chemical structure related to stable efficacy, and prepare the necessary theoretical basis for rational and effective preparation, storage and use of chemicals; Understand the structure formation and preparation principle of commonly used basic chemical drugs, and prepare necessary theoretical knowledge for quality control and inspection; Understand the development direction of new drugs, and initially master the method of finding information through structural naming.
The main contents of the course include: the classification, structural types and nomenclature of basic chemical drugs, the relationship between chemical structure and physical and chemical properties of basic chemical drugs, the variation law of main structural types of drugs related to stable curative effect and the special personality of typical drugs, such as how to formulate, store and use chemical drugs reasonably and effectively; Synthesis and structural modification of typical drugs; Typical reactions and identification methods of basic chemical drugs: the discovery and development of main types of drugs and the experience of creating typical drugs.
The prerequisite course of this course: organic chemistry
Subsequent courses of this course: pharmaceutical analysis, pharmacy, etc.
9. Pharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry
This course has 6 credits, 108 class hours, including 27 class hours for TV and 45 class hours for experiment. It offers one semester.
This course is a basic course for pharmacy majors.
Through the study of this course, students can understand and master the basic theoretical knowledge and basic operation skills of various analysis methods, master the basic principles of commonly used instrument analysis methods, the main structure and performance of instruments, and qualitative and quantitative analysis methods. At the same time, students can have a clear concept of the overall control of drug quality, master the basic principles and methods of commonly used drug identification, impurity inspection and content determination, be able to carry out drug analysis and determination in accordance with relevant regulations, and understand the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine preparation analysis, biochemical drugs analysis and in vivo drug analysis. Cultivate students' good experimental habits, scientific attitude of seeking truth from facts and rigorous and meticulous work style.
The main contents of the course include: errors in quantitative analysis, introduction to titration analysis, acid-base titration, complexometric titration, precipitation titration, redox titration and common separation methods in quantitative analysis; Ultraviolet spectrophotometry, infrared absorption spectrometry, potentiometric analysis, chromatography; Impurities and purity in drugs, sources of impurities in drugs and scientific basis of impurity limit, principles, methods, operation points and calculation methods of general impurities and special impurities in drugs; The basic structure of typical drugs collected in China Pharmacopoeia, the relationship between identification and content determination method, the principle and operation points of identification and legal content determination method; The analytical characteristics of preparations and the idea of formulating analytical methods, the types of interfering substances in common dosage forms and their elimination methods, the analytical characteristics and methods of traditional Chinese medicine preparations and biochemical drugs, and the rapid inspection methods of hospital pharmacies; Characteristics and methods of in vivo drug analysis and its application in pharmaceutical research: the current drug quality standards at all levels in China, the principles and contents of drug quality standards formulation.
The prerequisite courses of this course are: inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry, etc.
Subsequent courses of this course: pharmacy, pharmacognosy, etc.
10. Pharmaceutical Affairs Management
This course has 3.5 credits and 63 class hours, including one semester of TV class.
Through the study of this course, students can master the relevant professional laws and regulations of pharmaceutical affairs management, be familiar with and understand the basic knowledge of pharmaceutical affairs management and the management points of drug research, production, management and use, establish the concept of practicing according to law, and initially have the ability to analyze and solve practical problems by using pharmaceutical affairs management knowledge.
Course content: drug administration law and its implementation methods; Measures for the administration of special drugs, pharmaceutical affairs management system and drug quality supervision and management; New drug development, examination and approval management; Drug advertisement management; Protection of drug patent property rights.
1 1. drugstore
This course has 7 credits, 126 hours, including 36 hours for TV class and 54 hours for experiment. Offers two semesters.
This course is a specialized course for pharmacy majors.
Through the study of this course, students will have the theoretical knowledge and basic skills of pharmaceutical dosage forms and preparations, preparations and production, quality control, rational application and correct evaluation. It laid a foundation for the preparation and development of dosage forms, rational clinical use of drugs and the provision of safe, effective, economical and convenient drugs.
The main contents of the course: the definition, characteristics, quality requirements and progress of various dosage forms; Main dosage form design, basic prescription analysis, preparation technology and quality control; Basic principle, performance, use and safety of common preparation equipment; The properties, characteristics, uses and common dosage of main excipients in preparation of dosage forms; Characteristics, application and development trend of new dosage forms; Principles of compatibility change and general treatment of preparations; In vivo process and pharmacokinetics of drugs.
Pre-courses of this course: medicinal chemistry, pharmacology, pharmaceutical analytical chemistry, etc.
12. Pharmacognosy
This course has 6 credits, one semester 108.
Through study, make students clear about the basic theories, knowledge and skills of botany; Master the source, production and processing, chemical composition identification, quality evaluation, pharmacodynamics, pharmacology and clinical application of crude drugs. Master the structure and physical and chemical properties of the main chemical components in natural pharmaceutical products, and extract the basic theory, knowledge and operation skills of separation and identification, so as to lay the foundation for the development and utilization of natural products and pharmaceutical preparations and rational drug use.
The main contents of the course:
General introduction: the definition of pharmacognosy, the classification method of crude drugs and the naming principle of Latin names of crude drugs, the tasks and common methods of crude drug identification, and the main factors affecting the quality of crude drugs. The purpose, main methods and basic principles of processing traditional Chinese medicine.
Various theories: morphological anatomy of plants, basic groups, morphological and microscopic identification characteristics of various crude drugs, sources and processing of key crude drugs; Pharmacological action and efficacy; The main chemical components and their physical and chemical properties, the basic principles and methods of separation and extraction.
Prerequisites of this course: natural medicinal chemistry and pharmacology.
The follow-up course of this course: pharmacy
4. What are the main contents of pharmacy?
Pharmaceutical students should have the following knowledge and ability:
1. Master the basic theories and knowledge of pharmacy, pharmacology, medicinal chemistry and pharmaceutical analysis;
2. Master the basic methods and technologies such as preparation of main drugs, quality control, interaction between drugs and organisms, pharmacodynamics and drug safety evaluation;
3. Have the ability of preliminary design of pharmaceutical preparations, selection of pharmaceutical analysis methods, pharmacological experiment and evaluation of new drugs, and participation in clinical rational drug use;
4. Be familiar with the basic knowledge of pharmacy management regulations, policies and marketing;
5. Understand the development of modern pharmacy;
6. Master the basic methods of literature retrieval and information query, and have certain scientific research and practical work ability.
The main courses offered are:
Main subjects: pharmacy, chemistry, biology.
Main courses: organic chemistry, physical chemistry, biochemistry, microbiology, medicinal chemistry, pharmacy, pharmacology, pharmaceutical analysis, pharmaceutical affairs management, introduction to clinical medicine.
The degree awarded after graduation is Bachelor of Science.
5. What courses should Chinese pharmacy major take?
The main courses are: advanced mathematics, medical physics, English, introduction to morphology, physiology, biochemistry, introduction to etiology, medical biology, pharmacology, inorganic chemistry, quantitative analysis, organic chemistry, instrumental analysis, physical chemistry, basis of traditional Chinese medicine, and Chinese medicine.
Prescription, drug spectrum analysis, Chinese medicine chemistry, medicinal botany, Chinese medicine identification, Chinese medicine processing, Chinese medicine pharmacy, Chinese medicine pharmacology, Chinese medicine preparation analysis, pharmaceutical affairs management. The undergraduate tutorial system is adopted in this major to ensure that graduates have comprehensive quality, good learning ability, practical problem-solving ability and preliminary scientific research ability.
After graduation, I can engage in research and development, Chinese medicine inspection, quality control, production management, drug marketing and other aspects in hospitals and medical institutions at all levels, pharmaceutical and drug trading enterprises, drug inspection departments, drug management departments, scientific research units and medical colleges.
(5) What courses can pharmaceutical majors study to broaden their reading?
Chinese medicine graduates should have the following knowledge and ability:
1. Master the basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine and be familiar with the basic knowledge of clinical medication;
2 master the basic principles and skills of extraction, separation and detection of chemical components of traditional Chinese medicine, and master the basic theories and skills of quality identification and analysis of traditional Chinese medicine;
3. Master the basic theory and experimental skills of pharmacology and toxicology of traditional Chinese medicine;
4. Have the basic theory and skills of processing, preparation and analysis of traditional Chinese medicine;
5. Familiar with the basic knowledge of pharmacy management regulations, policies and marketing;
6. Understand the academic development of traditional Chinese medicine.
The exams that Chinese medicine majors can take include the title exam of Chinese medicine and the licensed pharmacist exam.
The title examination of traditional Chinese medicine belongs to the health professional technical examination, which is generally divided into junior Chinese medicine practitioners, junior Chinese pharmacists and competent Chinese pharmacists.
In order to implement the spirit of the Notice of the Ministry of Personnel and the Ministry of Health on the Evaluation and Employment of Health Professional and Technical Positions, since 200 1, the national primary and intermediate technical qualifications of health professional and technical positions have been officially implemented for evaluation. The qualification obtained through the examination represents the level and ability required by the corresponding technical post, which is the necessary basis for the unit to hire the corresponding technical post.
6. What is the pharmacy major?
Many colleges and universities offer pharmacy, and the most common one is medical college, such as Concord University, Huaxi University, Xiangya University and so on. Some comprehensive universities and agricultural colleges also have them. There may be different emphases in the course. I know a lot about medical school, so I can talk about it briefly. Generally, I study basic courses first, such as anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, pathology, pathophysiology, medical microbiology, immunology, histology and embryology, medical cell biology and medical molecular biology. Inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry, analytical chemistry, physical chemistry, medicinal botany and pharmacognosy are some basic courses. Pharmacology, pharmacy, medicinal chemistry, pharmaceutical analysis, pharmaceutical affairs management, clinical drug therapy, clinical pharmacology, etc. These are all specialized courses. These are the main courses and some optional courses. Anyway, there are still many courses, but less than clinical ones.
7. What is pharmacy?
Graduates should have the following knowledge and ability of copywriting:
1. Master the basic theories and knowledge of pharmacy, pharmacology, medicinal chemistry and pharmaceutical analysis;
2. Master the basic methods and technologies such as preparation of main drugs, quality control, interaction between drugs and organisms, pharmacodynamics and drug safety evaluation;
3. Have the ability of preliminary design of pharmaceutical preparations, selection of pharmaceutical analysis methods, pharmacological experiment and evaluation of new drugs, and participation in clinical rational drug use;
4. Be familiar with the basic knowledge of pharmacy management regulations, policies and marketing;
5. Understand the development of modern pharmacy;
6. Master the basic methods of literature retrieval and information query, and have certain scientific research and practical work ability.
Main course:
Main subjects: pharmacy, chemistry, biology.
Main courses: organic chemistry, physical chemistry, biochemistry, microbiology, medicinal chemistry, pharmacy, pharmacology, pharmaceutical analysis, pharmaceutical affairs management, introduction to clinical medicine.
Main practical teaching links: including production practice and graduation thesis design. , generally arranged for about 22 weeks.
Study time: four years
Degree award: Bachelor of Medicine or Science.
Similar major: cultivation and identification of pharmaceutical Chinese herbal medicines; Development and application of Tibetan medicine resources; Pharmacy; Mongolian medicine; Pharmacy management pharmacy.
8. What courses should Chinese pharmacy major take?
1. Main courses of traditional Chinese medicine: inorganic chemistry, analytical chemistry, organic chemistry, Chinese medicine foundation, Chinese medicine, medicinal botany, GAP production technology of Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine chemistry, Chinese medicine identification, Chinese medicine processing, Chinese medicine pharmacy, Chinese medicine pharmacology, Chinese medicine analysis and pharmaceutical affairs management.
2. Courses offered by Chinese pharmacy major: advanced mathematics, medical physics, English, introduction to morphology, physiology, biochemistry, introduction to etiology, medical biology, pharmacology, inorganic chemistry, quantitative analysis, organic chemistry, instrumental analysis, physical chemistry, basics of Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine, prescription, drug spectrum analysis, Chinese medicine chemistry, medicinal botany, Chinese medicine identification, Chinese medicine processing and Chinese medicine.
9. What courses are there in the pharmacy major of Shenyang Pharmaceutical University?
medical science
study
BS
Four years of school education
Training objectives: To train senior pharmaceutical professionals who can master the basic theories, basic knowledge and basic skills of various branches of pharmacy, such as pharmacy, pharmacology, medicinal chemistry and pharmaceutical analysis, and can engage in drug research and development, production, quality control, management, marketing and supervision of rational drug use in various drug research and development units, pharmaceutical colleges, drug production and circulation enterprises, large and medium-sized hospitals, drug control institutes, pharmaceutical affairs management, medical information and other units.
Main courses: organic chemistry, analytical chemistry, physical chemistry, physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, pharmacognosy, pharmacology, medicinal chemistry, pharmaceutical analysis, pharmacy and pharmaceutical affairs management.
10. What courses should college pharmacy major take? Please be very detailed.
Because pharmacy is also adjacent to medicine, I also study some medical textbooks, such as anatomy, physiology, group training, pathology, medical ethics and so on. And auxiliary courses such as advanced mathematics and computer. Pharmacy is different from medical chemistry, such as organic, inorganic, biological, analytical, medical and medicinal chemistry. , and then the most important pharmacology, pharmacy management and pharmacy. .