∵AC is the diameter⊙ O,
∴∠ADC=∠BDC=90。 ?
Point e is the midpoint of BC,
∴DE=BE=EC.
OA = OD,DE=BE,
∴∠ADO=∠A,∠DBE=∠BDE.
∵∠DBE+∠A=90,
∴∠BDE+∠ADO=90。
∴∠EDO=90,
∴OD⊥DE,
That is, DE is the tangent of ⊙O;
(2) Solution: Connect OE. Then OE∑AB, OE= 12AB,
∴△OEF∽△BDF,
∴EFFD=OEBD.
∵BC cuts⊙ O at point C,
∴∠ACB=90。
In Rt△ABC, AC=4 and BC=43,
According to Pythagorean theorem, AB=8,
∴OE=4,
∫∠A = 60,
∴△AOD is an equilateral triangle with a side length of 2.
∴AD=2,BD=AB-AD=6,
∴EFFD=OEBD=46=23.