Triangle ABE is equal to triangle DBE.
So e is the midpoint.
2. take CG=CA.
Connecting FG
Correspond to congruence of equilateral right triangle.
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So f is the midpoint of AG.
E is the midpoint of AD.
Therefore, in the triangle ADG, ef is the midpoint of both sides.
So EF//BC
3. From the second question, we can see EF//BC.
The extension line of EF bisects AB side and AC side respectively.
EF=(AC+BC-AB)/2
The last point can be extended from CF to CH to make FC=FH, which is proved by isosceles trapezoid and congruent triangles.